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 מרש הגברדיה-Гвардейская походная

שיר רוסי-מילים: אלכסנדר דמיטרייביץ' צ'ורקין-עברית: אנטון פפרני-לחן: וואסילי פאבלוביץ' סולוביוב-סדוי-שירה: איזי הוד-עיבוד, נגינה, הקלטה ועריכה: מאיר רז

אֵין לָנוּ מִכְשׁוֹל בְּמַסָּעוֹת גְּדוֹלִים, הָאָבָק נִשָּׂא בָּרוֹם וְעָף. מוֹבִילִים כָּאן אוֹתָנוּ מַצְבִּיאִים דְּגוּלִים, עֲרוּכִים תָּמִיד לַקְּרָב. מוֹבִילִים כָּאן אוֹתָנוּ מַצְבִּיאִים דְּגוּלִים, עֲרוּכִים תָּמִיד לַקְּרָב. פִּזְמוֹן: דּוֹרְכוֹת דִּיוִיזְיוֹת, הַגְּוַרְדְּיָה, כֻּלָּנוּ בַּחוּרִים כַּאֲרָזִים. נוֹי אַרְצֵנוּ, אָח! אַל תִּשְׁכַּח נָא וְכֻלָּנוּ יַחַד בְּזִמְרָה נִפְצַח! נוֹי אַרְצֵנוּ, אָח! אַל תִּשְׁכַּח נָא וְכֻלָּנוּ יַחַד בְּזִמְרָה נִפְצַח! אֶרֶץ הָאָבוֹת, אַתְּ אֲהוּבָה כֹּל כָּךְ, רוּסְיָה, אַתְּ הוֹ, עַתִּיקַת יוֹמִין! הוֹ כּוֹכַב-קְרֶמְלִין, זָרַח וּבְאוֹרְךָ הַזַּךְ, כְּמוֹ הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ בַּמְּרוֹמִים. הוֹ כּוֹכַב-קְרֶמְלִין, זָרַח וּבְאוֹרְךָ הַזַּךְ, כְּמוֹ הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ בַּמְּרוֹמִים. פִּזְמוֹן: דּוֹרְכוֹת דִּיוִיזְיוֹת, הַגְּוַרְדְּיָה, כֻּלָּנוּ בַּחוּרִים כַּאֲרָזִים. נוֹי אַרְצֵנוּ, אָח! אַל תִּשְׁכַּח נָא וְכֻלָּנוּ יַחַד בְּזִמְרָה נִפְצַח! נוֹי אַרְצֵנוּ, אָח! אַל תִּשְׁכַּח נָא וְכֻלָּנוּ יַחַד בְּזִמְרָה נִפְצַח! אֶת מוֹרֶשֶׁת הָאָבוֹת נִזְכֹּר לָעַד, מְבִיסִים תָּמִיד אוֹיֵב וָצָר. מְכוֹרָה, שֶׁלָּנֶצַח בְּלִבֵּנוּ אַתְּ, לַחַיָּל יָפְיֵךְ יָקָר. מְכוֹרָה, שֶׁלָּנֶצַח בְּלִבֵּנוּ אַתְּ, לַחַיָּל יָפְיֵךְ יָקָר. פִּזְמוֹן: דּוֹרְכוֹת דִּיוִיזְיוֹת, הַגְּוַרְדְּיָה, כֻּלָּנוּ בַּחוּרִים כַּאֲרָזִים. נוֹי אַרְצֵנוּ, אָח! אַל תִּשְׁכַּח נָא וְכֻלָּנוּ יַחַד בְּזִמְרָה נִפְצַח! נוֹי אַרְצֵנוּ, אָח! אַל תִּשְׁכַּח נָא וְכֻלָּנוּ יַחַד בְּזִמְרָה נִפְצַח

Гвардейская походная-Слова: Александр 

Дмитриевич Чу́ркин- Музыка: Василий Павлович 

Соловьёв-Седой.

הערות שכתב צבי גלעד [גרימי]: ללחן שהלחין המלחין, וואסילי פאבלוביץ' סולוביוב-סדוי, נכתבו שני שירים, את האחד, שאינו נוגע לשיר שלפנינו, כתב, על פי הוראת השלטונות, המשורר, אלכסיי איבאנוביץ' פאטיאנוב, אשר קרא לו בשם דרום אורל

.[Южно-уральская-1943]

השני, נכתב על ידי המשורר, אלכסנדר דמיטרייביץ' צ'ורקין, אשר קרא לו בשם מרש הגברדיה

.[Гвардейская походная-1948]

וזהו השיר הנוכחי. בעוד השיר דרום אורל, ידוע ומוכר מאד, דווקא השיר שלפנינו מרש הגברדיה, אינו כזה. לכן אפשר להציג את המילים, באמצעות צילום בלבד [אורי יעקובוביץ', זמרשת] ובהקלטה של זמר הבס הישראלי בשם נעמן דג, שהקליט את השיר בשנת 2013, לבקשת זמרשת, כשסרגיי פקין מעבד, אירנה פקין מלווה בפסנתר ואירנה ודניאל פקין, מצטרפים בקולם זמרשת

הערות שכתב איזי הוד, עדכון: ללחן שהלחין המלחין, וואסילי פאבלוביץ' סולוביוב-סדוי, נכתבו שני שירים, את האחד, שאינו נוגע לשיר שלפנינו, כתב, על פי הוראת השלטונות, המשורר, אלכסיי איבאנוביץ' פאטיאנוב, בשנת 1943 והוא קרא לו בשם דרום אורל . השני, נכתב על ידי המשורר, אלכסנדר דמיטרייביץ' צ'ורקין, בשנת 1948 והוא קרא לו בשם מרש הגברדיה וזהו השיר הנוכחי [לפי גרימי, צבי גלעד]. בתאריך 15.10.1948, הוקמה ברוסיה מחדש דיוויזיית התקיפה המוטסת [צנחנים] של המשמר [גברדיה] ה-7. היא הייתה מוכרת קודם לכן בשם, מסדר צנחנים של המשמר 322 של גדוד קוטוזוב של חיל האוויר המוטס של המשמר [גברדיה] ה-8. המעמד של גברדיה, ניתן בברית המועצות ליחידות צבאיות שהצטיינו במיוחד בקרבות ומלחמות. בשנת 1948, שנת הקמת היחידה כגברדיה, אנשי היחידה השתתפו בפעולות חסימה והשמדה של יחידות פרטיזנים של צבא החירות הליטאי, במסגרת הקרבות לעצמאות שהתחוללו בין מחתרות, ליטא, אסטוניה, ולטביה נגד רוסיה. הקשר בין כתיבת, מרש הגברדיה, והקמה מחדש של הגברדיה המפוארת הזו, נאמר אך לא הובהר

שרים עבריים, אילת, את ארצי [דרום אורל], זמרשת

אילת

את ארצי דרום אורל

קישור לשיר בשפת המקור

Link to the song in the original language

[במילים ברוסית של צ'ורקין]  Южно-Уральская

כדי לשחזר את השיר בשפה המקורית אם אינו מופיע לאחר לחיצה על שם השיר המסומן כאן בקוו תחתון או כדי למצוא גירסות נוספות העתיקו/הדביקו את שם השיר בשפת המקור מדף זה לאתר YOUTUBE

To restore the song in the original language if it does not appear after clicking on the name of the song marked here with a bottom line or to find additional versions Copy/Paste the song name in the original language from this page to the YOUTUBE website

References

Южно-Уральская

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Южно-Уральская

Южно-Уральская

Южно-Уральская

Южно-Уральская

Южно-Уральская

Южно-Уральская

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Южно-Уральская

מילות השיר, דרום אוראל [מארש המחוז הצבאי של דרום אוראל] הם

Южно-уральская-Музыка: Василий Соловьёв-Седой

Слова: Алексей Фатьянов-Южно-уральская. Край 

родной, родной, хлеба высокие, Наш степной 

отцовский край! Проводи ты нас в бои жестокие Я 

удачи пожелай! Припев: Южно-уральские дивизии 

Идут на бой за Родину, на бой! Ты прощай, Урал, 

бережок крутой, Где мы встречались, милая, с 

тобой. Ты не стой, любовь моя, под кленами, Не

 печалься за судьбу мою. Боевой учебой закалены 

мы, Будет нам легко в бою. Припев. Поведут нас 

наши генералы. Враг, себе могилу приготовь! Ведь

 недаром мы-бойцы с Урала, В нас чапаевская 

кровь. Припев: Мы с фаши...с фашистской подлой 

нечистью Вышли на последний бой. Отстоим 

свое...свое Отечество, Возвратимся в край родной.

 Припев. 1943.

והתרגום לאנגלית

South Ural-Music: Vasiliy Soloviov-Sedoy-Words: Alexey Fatyanov-South Ural. Land native, native, bread high, Our steppe fatherland! Take us to fierce battles. I wish good luck! Chorus: South Ural divisions Go to battle for the Motherland, to battle! You goodbye, Ural, a steep bank, Where we met, dear, with you. You do not stand, my love, under the maples, Do not grieve for my fate. We hardened by combat training, It will be easy for us in battle. Chorus: Our generals will lead us. Enemy, prepare your own grave! It is not for nothing that we are fighters from the Urals. We have Chapaev’s blood. Chorus: We are with Fashi ...with fascist vile evil We went to the last battle. We will defend our...our Fatherland, We will return to our native land. Chorus. 1943.

ביצוע המקור של השיר דרום אוראל

Южно-Уральская 

התוכן והעיבוד הלשוני אינם סופיים

התרגומים לאנגלית נעשו באמצעות המנוע "מתרגם גוגל" והתרגום הועתק לאתר בצורתו המקורית ללא עריכה נוספת

The English translations were done using the "Google Translate" engine and the translations were copied to the site in their original form without further editing.

Marsh of the gvardia-Russian song-Lyrics: Alexander Dmitrievitch Chorkin-Hebrew: Anton Paperni-Melody: Vasiliy Pavlovich Soloviov-Sadoy-Singing: Izzy Hod-Arranging, playing, recording and editing: Meir Raz.

Notes written by Izzy Hod: To the melody composed by the composer, Vasiliy Pavlovich Soloviov-Sadoy, two songs were written, the one, which does not relate to the song presented here, was written, according to the order of the authorities, by the poet, Alexey Ivanovich Fatyanov, who called it, South Ural, in 1943. The second, written by the poet, Alexander Dmitrievich Chorkin, who named it, Marsh of the gvardia, in 1948. And this is the current song. While the song, South Ural, is well known and very familiar, the song, Marsh of the gvardia, is not. Therefore, the lyrics can be presented, using only a photo found by, Uri Yakobowich and a recording by the Israeli bass singer named, Naaman Dag, who recorded the song in 2013, with, Sergey Pekin, arranging, Irena Pekin, accompanying with piano and Irena and Daniel Pekin, joining their voices. On 15.10.1948, the Airborne Assault Division [Paratroopers] of the 7th Guards [Gvardia] was re-established in Russia. It was previously known as the 322nd Guards Paratrooper Order of the Kotuzov Regiment of the 8th Guards Airborne Air Force. The status of Gvardia was given in the Soviet Union to military units that particularly excelled in battles and wars. In 1948, the year the unit was established as a guard [Gvardia], the members of the unit participated in operations to block and destroy partisan units of the Lithuanian Liberation Army, as part of the battles for independence that took place between undergrounds, Lithuania, Estonia, and Latvia against Russia. The connection between the writing, the march of the Gvardia [Guard], and the re-establishment of this magnificent Gvardia [Guard] was stated but not made clear.The words of the song are, No obstacle will stop us on our way, the dust created in our walk, carried to the heights. We have great commanders so we are always ready for battle. We are brave guys and we will not forget the beauty of our country and we will sing songs of praise together for its beauty. We love you, Russia, the land of our ancestors. The star of the, Kremlin, is shining and illuminating us like the sun in the sky. The heritage of our ancestors, we will always remember it in our hearts and we will also remember that you have always defeated our enemy, because of that your soldiers love your beauty so much.

Texts from the references

South Ural. Land, dear, dear, high bread, Our steppe paternal land! Guide us into fierce battles I wish you luck! Source: Russian site "Old Radio" as part of the program "Song Distant and Close" (lead by Yuri Biryukov 4) F http://www.staroeradio.ru/audio/31321 between 28:40 - 31:30. Music: Vasily Solovyov-Sedoy Lyrics: Alexey Fatyanov 1943.

The original Russian chorus performing the South Ural song was found recently in: http://www.staroeradio.ru/audio/31321

Guards marching. The song "Guards Camping" (lyrics by Alexander Churkin; 1948) is also featured on the same melody. 

1943 Songs: "South Ural" (lyric by A. Fatyanov, later called "Guards Camping" with new text by A. Churkin).

7th Guards Airborne Assault Division, The division was formed on October 15, 1948 on the basis of the 322nd Guards Parachute Order of Kutuzov Regiment of the 8th Guards Airborne Corps in the city of Polotsk of the Belarusian Military District …On October 14, 1948, the regiment was redeployed to the cities of Alytus , Kaunas and Marijampole of the Lithuanian SSR... The personnel of the unit took part in operations to block and destroy detachments of partisans of the Lithuanian Freedom Army ...

 דרום אורל (טקסט בלבד) .[זמר]

Additional Titles

Гвардейская походная. Hebrew [song]

פזמון: את ארצי את ערבה גדושת קמה (טקסט בלבד) [זמר]

Co-Author

צ'ורקין, אלכסנדר, 1903-1971 (מחבר)

פולק, אהרן, 1892-1960 (מתרגם)

Creation Date

1949

Notes

"הסתדרות הצופים העבריים בא"י

שבט משוטטי בכרמל "החותרים"

שירון מספר 6-7, מאי 1949".

Genre

Songs, Hebrew

Folk songs

Songs, Russian

Host Item

נוי, מאיר, מחברת עברית מס' 7 [אז"ע : מח' 7], עמ' 132

Language

Hebrew

Call Number

Noy.H מח 7, 132

System Number

990039325360205171

Guards marching (trio). Solovyov-Sedoy. Churkin, You are visiting the website of the library notes Russia - www.notarhiv.ru See other works, Verses by A. Churkin Music by V. Soloviev-Sedoy, Guards marching, We go, go in large marches, Dust winds over our heads. We are being led by experienced marshals On the battle road. We are being led by experienced marshals On the battle road. Chorus: Guards divisions are coming, Guardsmen are going on a campaign, well done. You, dear land, Blossom more beautifully! Come on, guys, sing louder! You, dear land, Blossom more beautifully! Come on, guys, sing louder! Father's cherished side, The land is forever dear. You burn, burn the Kremlin star, Brighter than the sun over the earth. You burn, burn the Kremlin star, Brighter than the sun over the earth. Chorus. The guardsmen have a valiant grip Beat the enemy without mercy. Oh, you, our Soviet Motherland, You are dear to a soldier. Oh, you, our Soviet Motherland, You are dear to a soldier. Chorus. For the honor of our beloved Motherland, we will always stand as a wall. Many combat paths have been covered by our native guard. Many combat paths have been covered by our native guard. Chorus. The glorious guard has mastered Combat skill. The valiant warriors will not drop the sanctity of their duty. The valiant warriors will not drop the sanctity of their duty. Chorus: Guards divisions are coming, Guardsmen are going on a campaign, well done. You, dear land, Blossom more beautifully! Come on, guys, sing louder! You, dear land, Blossom more beautifully! Come on, guys, sing louder!

Guards - means, especially distinguished. The Soviet Guard was born from the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated September 18, 1941, which stated that the title "Guards" or "Guards" was assigned to units that distinguished themselves in battles for the Motherland. This decree prescribed the name "Guards" to be written with a capital letter. Unfortunately, this point immediately began to be violated, and nowadays it is practically forgotten. Another Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of May 21, 1942 introduced special ranks for the servicemen of the guards units: "Red Army Guards" and so on. But this Decree was violated everywhere. It did not have the titles of "Guard corporal", "Guard junior or senior sergeant", "Guard junior lieutenant", but only "Guard Red Army soldier", "Guard sergeant" and "Guard lieutenant". So, everywhere, all servicemen who served in guards units began to be called guards ranks. Initially, this title had to be earned, it was awarded after 1-3 months of fighting. But where there were battles, replenishment came, and not everyone even had time to put on rations. At present, the soldiers who died in the guards regiments and divisions are considered to be "guardsmen". The 6th Guards Tank Division traced its history from the 1st Tank Brigade, formed on September 14, 1941 in the Vladimir region. On February 16, 1942, for courage and heroism, she was awarded the title of "Guards", and she was reorganized into the 6th Guards Tank Brigade. During the Stalingrad battle, the division was commanded by the guard Colonel Mikhail Naumovich Krichman (pictured), the military commissar was the senior battalion commissar Mikhail Grigorievich Zhukov. During the withdrawal of our troops in June-July 1942 from near Kharkov, in the battles for the crossing of the Don, the brigade lost a lot of equipment and personnel, therefore it was withdrawn to Stalingrad, to the tractor plant. After full staffing (44 T-34 tanks), On August 1, the brigade received an order to occupy the lines in the area of ​​the village of Verkhne-Kurmoyarskaya, but due to the change in the military situation, the guardsmen were forced to disembark at Tinguta station and follow the marching order to Abganerovo station. By order of the 64th Army headquarters, the 6th Guards Tank Brigade was attached to the 126th Infantry Division. Immediately, the tankers had to take battle with the advancing enemy. The Germans had the task of taking the Abganerovo station. But after a long march, the German tanks ran out of fuel, and this circumstance also contributed to the luck of the tankers of the 6th Guards Brigade. In the following days, both our infantry and tanks, rapidly dug in, took up the battle, causing significant damage to the enemy. Over the next three weeks, the defense of the Soviet troops in the area of ​​the 74th kilometer junction - Abganerovo - Tektenerovo station was unstable, but both the 126th and 29th rifle divisions with the units attached to them held their own lines. The enemy only by the end of August, having pulled up reserves, broke through this defense, but the Red Army, at the cost of incredible forces and losses, managed to carry out an organized withdrawal of troops. By this time, the 6th Guards Tank Brigade had lost almost all of its equipment. During these battles, Krichman's tank guards gained a lot of combat experience. Most of the company commanders were killed, but many of the tank commanders survived. Almost 80% of the personnel of the motorized riflemen were knocked out. In mid-October, already in Stalingrad, having received an order, the brigade crossed to the left bank of the Volga and departed for the Astrakhan region for replenishment. In the future, she liberated Kalmykia as part of the 28th Army, then moved with battles to Rostov-on-Don. In 1944 she liberated Sevastopol. There her combat path ended. On August 28, 1944, the brigade was reorganized into the Guards Sivash Tank School. 15 tank guards lie in a mass grave in the village of Privolny, Svetloyarsk region; 15 more - also died in these places; 20 dead at the 74th kilometer junction rest in a mass grave at the Abganerovo station.

 South Ural, Land, dear, dear, high bread, Our steppe paternal land! Guide us into fierce battles I wish you luck!, Source: Russian site "Old Radio" as part of the program "Song Distant and Close" (lead by Yuri Biryukov 4) F http://www.staroeradio.ru/audio/31321 between 28:40 - 31:30. Music: Vasily Solovyov-Sedoy Lyrics: Alexey Fatyanov 1943 Performed by:? Sent by: Yuri Ya. 04.22.16 Requests : 6642, "Guards marching", Author: Yuri, Ya.   04/22/16 7:45 PM  Report to the moderator, The song "Guards Camping" (lyrics by Alexander Churkin; 1948) is also featured on the same melody. I would be very happy to know if there is a recording of this song.

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