General Tso's Chicken is a beloved Chinese-American dish known for its irresistible combination of crispy chicken pieces coated in a sweet, savory, and slightly spicy sauce. Named after the 19th-century Chinese military leader Zuo Zongtang (also known as General Tso), this dish has become a staple in Chinese restaurants across the United States. Its rich flavors and satisfying textures make it a favorite among many.
For the Chicken:
1½ pounds boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into bite-sized pieces
1 large egg
1 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon white sugar
1 pinch white pepper
1 cup cornstarch
Vegetable oil, for frying
For the Sauce:
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
3 tablespoons chopped green onion
1 clove garlic, minced
6 dried whole red chilies
1 strip orange zest
½ cup white sugar
¼ cup soy sauce
3 tablespoons chicken broth
2 tablespoons peanut oil
1 tablespoon rice vinegar
2 teaspoons sesame oil
¼ teaspoon ground ginger
2 teaspoons cornstarch
¼ cup water
Prepare the Chicken:
Whisk the egg in a large mixing bowl.
Add the chicken pieces, salt, sugar, and white pepper; mix well.
Gradually mix in the cornstarch until the chicken is well coated.
Fry the Chicken:
Heat vegetable oil in a deep fryer or large saucepan to 375°F (190°C).
Working in batches, carefully drop the coated chicken pieces into the hot oil.
Fry until the chicken turns golden brown and begins to float, about 3 minutes.
Remove the chicken and drain on paper towels.
For extra crispiness, refry the chicken in batches until deep golden brown, about 2 minutes more.
Drain on a paper towel-lined plate.
Prepare the Sauce:
Heat vegetable oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat.
Stir in the green onion, garlic, dried chilies, and orange zest.
Cook and stir until the garlic turns golden and the chilies brighten, about 1 to 2 minutes.
Add sugar, soy sauce, chicken broth, peanut oil, rice vinegar, sesame oil, and ground ginger; bring to a boil and cook for 3 minutes.
Whisk 2 teaspoons of cornstarch in water until dissolved.
Stir into the boiling sauce.
Return to a boil and cook until the sauce thickens and is no longer cloudy from the cornstarch, about 1 minute.
Combine Chicken and Sauce:
Stir the fried chicken into the boiling sauce.
Reduce heat to low and cook until the chicken is heated through and has absorbed some of the sauce, about 3 minutes.
Serve:
Serve the General Tso's Chicken hot, garnished with additional chopped green onions if desired.
Pair with steamed white rice for a complete meal.
Calories: Approximately 634 kcal
Protein: 24 g
Fat: 37 g
Carbohydrates: 55 g
Fiber: 1 g
Sugar: 18 g
Sodium: 1192 mg