Luzon Peryamai
“ I suppose without curiosity a man would be a tortoise. Very comfortable life, a tortoise has. ”
– Agatha Christie
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Cryptodira
Superfamily: Testudinoidea
Family: Testudinidae
Genus: †Megalochelys
Species: †Megalochelys sondaari
Descendant: tortoises
Named by: Karl and Staesche
Year Described: 2007
Size: 70 to 90 cm in length
Lifespan: 150+ years
Type: Reptiles (Tortoises)
Activity: Diurnal 🌅
Thermoregulate: Ectotherm
Title(s):
Luzon Giant Tortoise
Pantheon(s):
Terran/Gaian 🇺🇳
Filipino 🇵🇭
Time Period: Early Pleistocene
Alignment: Stupid
Threat Level: ★★
Diet: Herbivorous 🌿
Element(s): Rock 🪨
Inflict(s): n/a
Weakness(es): Water 🌊, Rock 🪨, Leaf 🌿, Ice ❄️, Metal 🔩, Blastblight 💣
Casualties: n/a
Based On: itself
Conservation Status:
Earth: Extinct (EX) – IUCN Red List
Berbania/Hirawhassa: Extinct in the Wild (EW) – IUCN Red List
Reinachos/Ityosel: Endangered (EN) – IUCN Red List
Luzon Peryamai, Sondaar's Peryamai, or Sondaar's Megalochelys (Megalochelys sondaari) is the extinct species of Megalochelys, is one of the largest tortoises ever to walk the earth during Early Pleistocene from Luzon.
Megalochelys is from Greek word for "great turtle". The word Peryami, is the Anglicization form of Tamil for "big turtle", and it is used in TROQA saga for Earth Responsibly universe.
Singular: mega tortoise, peryami
Plural: mega tortoises, peryamoi
Megalochelys sondaari was the giant tortoise of Luzon, known for its large size (carapace up to 70-90 cm), part of the massive Megalochelys genus that roamed Asia, with fossils found in the Philippines.
Megalochelys were slow but incredibly strong, capable of steady long-distance walking, and probably traveled periodically between feeding areas. These tortoises could float and paddle short distances, most likely across rivers, flooded plains, or shallow channels during low sea levels, but they are not genuine swimmers. They were buoyant yet awkward in the water, much like contemporary gigantic tortoises. For example, the scales or scutes covering tortoise shells are composed of a hard material that resembles fingernails and hooves. The scutes help protect the tortoise from disease or injury from a predator.
In Rapunzel's universe, every species of Megalochelys throw sand at the opponent using its mouth or legs causes attacks to miss, and can deflect projectile attacks and coated with dirt and sand.
Due to their size and protection from predators behind, Megalochelys atlas is the largest Megalochelys species worldwide. spanning from Malaysia to possibly Greece and India. Before going extinct, it faced competition in India from a variety of megafauna, such as elephants or wolves, which sprang out of nowhere.
Megalochelys sondaari was supported by four enormous feet, just like the modern Galápagos tortoise. Paleontologists think Megalochelys sondaari because the majority of the species in the allied genus Testudo are herbivores. This creature consumed the same food. Megalochelys sondaari was able to effectively expand throughout much of Southeast Asia because it was simply too huge and challenging for the majority of predators of the time to handle. As a keystone megaherbivore, Megalochelys mostly consumed grasses, leaves, shrubs, fallen fruits, and sometimes bark during dry seasons. Megalochelys played a variety of ecological activities, such as spreading seeds, forming vegetation, and disturbing soil by trampling. They played a comparable role to large ungulates in maintaining grasslands and elephants in browsing.
Oviparous (egg-laying)
Dug large nesting pits
Likely laid 10–40 eggs per clutch
Eggs possibly grapefruit-sized or larger
No parental care after nesting
Hatchlings are vulnerable to predators
Extremely slow maturation
Likely sexual maturity at 40–60+ years
Lifespan possibly 150–200 years
Megalochelys were solitary but tolerant of others. They congregated at water sources and feeding hotspots, were active during the cooler hours of the day, and most likely employed neck dominance displays during mating. There was no indication of aggressiveness other than slight pushing or shell ramming. Like Aldabra tortoises, Megalochelys are probably peaceful, submissive, and uncaring. Unless it was in danger, this turtle was not hostile. This species could be trained to follow food, and it would tolerate a mild presence. The only things that could pose a threat are its massive weight and the possibility of accidental crushing.
Only in our and Rapunzel's universes (World-001), but not in Wirt and Beatrice's universe (World-002). It is thought that Homo erectus' migrational arrival and subsequent overexploitation of the animal led to the local extinction of enormous Megalochelys tortoises from a number of islands in the Indo-Autralian archipelago.
Their primary causes:
Human hunting
Easy prey
Huge meat yield
Egg harvesting
Habitat loss
Pleistocene drying and cooling
Shrinking vegetation zones
Large body size + slow reproduction = extinction-prone.
Giant tortoises have also been found in the islands of the Philippines. One of the biggest land-dwelling turtles ever was the Luzon gigantic tortoise (Megalochelys sondaari).
Movement Pattern: Not Migrant
Individual Type: Solo
Population Trend: Stable
Population: 0
Locomotion: Amphibious
Habitat: Temperate Coniferous Forests; Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests; Temperate Deciduous Forests; Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands; Subtropical Coniferous Forests; Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests; Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests; Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands; Salt Flats; Stone Forest; Tropical Coniferous Forests; Tropical Moist Broadleaf Forests; Tropical Dry Broadleaf Forests; Tropical Grasslands; Tropical Savannas and Shrublands; Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub; Mushroom Forests; Mushroom Fields; Deserts and Xeric Shrublands; Badlands; Flooded Grasslands and Savannas; Swamp; Bayous/Billabongs; Riparian; Wetland; Mangrove Forest; Cold Bamboo Forests; Tropical Bamboo Forests; Air-breathing Coral Reefs; Graveyard Vale; Mountain.
Earth:
Extinct: Philippines (Kalinga; Laguna; Manila; Palawan; Pasay; Rizal)
All tortoises are automatically tamed when hatched from an egg, as the survivor is always within 6 radius of the sac hatching. If the tortoise is somehow not tamed at birth, it can be tamed with a whip, any plant materials, buds, seaweed, or eggshells.
This tortoise fossil was excavated in Tres Hermanas, Rizal in deposits associated with the Laguna Formation by a team from UP NIGS and was described in 2007.
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