Ardeadactylus
“ Heron-like pterodactyl found elsewhere in Bavaria doesn't exist but cousin with Pterodactylus. ”
– Eostre
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Pterosauria
Clade: †Ctenochasmatoidea
Genius: †Ardeadactylus
Species: †Ardeadactylus longicollum
Descendant: †Pterodactylus
Named by: Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer
Year Described: 1854
Size: 1.45 meters (4.8 ft) in wingspan length; 56.4 centimeters tall in height
Lifespan: 30 years
Activity: Diurnal 🌅/Crepuscular 🌇
Thermoregulate: Endotherm
Type(s):
Reptiles (Pterosaurs)
Title(s):
Heronbat
Pantheon(s):
Terran/Gaian 🇺🇳
Time Period: Late Jurassic
Alignment: Shy
Threat Level: ★★
Diet: Carnivorous 🥩🐟
Element(s): Water 🌊, Air 🌬️
Inflict(s): Waterblight 🌊
Weakness(es): Rock 🪨(50% immune), Sound 🎵
Casualties: ???
Based On: itself
Conservation Status:
Earth: Extinct (EX) – IUCN Red List
Berbania: Vulnerable (VU) – IUCN Red List
Reinachos: Near Threatened (NT) – IUCN Red List
Delphia: Endangered (EN) – IUCN Red List
Sawintir: Endangered (EN) – IUCN Red List
The Reihendermus (Ardeadactylus longicollum) is an extinct genus of ctenochasmatoid pterosaur known from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen limestone of Bavaria, southern Germany.
Reihendermus is the portmanteau words of German: Reiher (heron) and Fledermaus (bat); means "heron bat". Latin: ardea means "heron"; Greek: δάκτυλος dáktylos means "finger".
Ardeadactylus longicollum had a narrow, tapering skull with a concave top profile and a long, thin neck. Compared to its relative Pterodactylus antiquus, this pterosaur was noticeably larger. The neotype specimen is around the size of a Great Blue Heron, with a wingspan of about 1.45 meters (4.75 ft). Ardeadactylus had fewer but larger teeth—roughly 15 pairs per jaw—than its relatives. Ardeadactylus had long, elegant legs, which scientists think were an adaptation for wading through shallow lagoons. These teeth were concentrated at the tip of the beak, functioning as a specialized "fish trap."
Reihendermus was blue-topped crest and brown beak with rows of teeth, navy blue pycnofibers with pale yellow underneath and white line on the forehead to collar and three black lines, dark navy blue leathery wings with few pycnofibers to dark waving gradients; and dark bluish gray on hands and feet. The eye color of Reihendermus is hazel.
The Archaeopterodactyloidea includes Ardeadactylus longicollum. Although it was first classed with Pterodactylus, contemporary analysis frequently places it in the Aurorazhdarchidae, making it a near relative of Aurorazhdarcho.
Similar to other pterodactyloids, Ardeadactylus was most proficient flyer, capable of low gliding over lagoons, short-to-medium aerial transit, coastal patrol flight, and rapid departure using the well-known pterosaur quadrupedal launch. Its body plan indicates that it was designed more for effective travel and prey-spotting than for fast chase like a falcon. It gets intriguing when they walk and wade. It may have been particularly adept at walking over mudflats, standing in shallow water, and pursuing animals along the beach due to its long neck and long legs. It might have been one of the more "wader-like" pterosaur types.
Ardeadactylus was probably not a committed swimmer, although he was probably somewhat. If it fell on water, it could be able to paddle with its limbs, float for a little while, and, in calm weather, possibly take off once more. But Ardeadactylus was most likely neither a penguin-pterosaur nor a marine pursuit diver. Because of its shape, it may engage in coastal feeding, wading, and surface snatching, all of which are significantly more effective than deep swimming. It probably couldn't dive very far to catch fish. Underwater chase of Ardeadactylus is less likely than a swift bill-snap at the surface or shallow strike.
Ardeadactylus vomits oil with saltwater, some wild individuals or tamed ones regularly regurgitate indigestible food and is commonly known as a bolus to shoot. Causing wetted and oiled upon hit.
Ardeadactylus was one of the German pterosaurs in Late Jurassic, in Solnhofen limestone of present-day Bavaria. Ardeadactylus was primarily a fish-eater, or piscivore. It may have been able to capture larger fish than the tiny Pterodactylus because of its larger teeth. Ardeadactylus would constantly face threats from big marine crocodiles, marine reptiles, and predatory fish in the sea, as well as from theropod dinosaurs like Compsognathus on land.
Think of Ardeadactylus as an aerial-wading fish predator from the Jurassic Period. Perch or patrol along the lagoon's edges, see activity in shallow water, walk or wade gently, jab or snap prey with their teeth, or lift off if they feel threatened. Accordingly, Ardeadactylus would be among the pterosaurs in its ecology that are more "shorebird-like."
Since Ardeadactylus does not have a known direct nest or egg, we draw conclusions from pterosaurs in general. This species most likely reproduced by depositing soft-shelled eggs, building their nests on low island areas, sandy flats, or dry ground, and producing hatchlings that were probably precocial (quite mobile early). This is a topic of contention among pterosaurs, but potential solutions include short-term guarding close to breeding sites or limited parental care, with hatchlings immediately becoming independent. We simply don't know about Ardeadactylus in particular.
If they used wing postures, neck displays, and visual communication from their throats or crests (if present in life), their courting was quite likely. The Mesozoic era's pterosaurs were most likely not romantic tax accountants. They were animals, and animals like to flaunt themselves.
Ardeadactylus was probably found alone or in loose groups close to fishing locations. It most likely imitated the "wait-and-strike" hunting strategy of contemporary herons by standing still in the water for extended periods of time. An Ardeadactylus would probably be wary if you came across one. It would likely fly away if you approached too closely, much like a wild heron. They had no affection for this dinosaur. It was an untamed reptile with a razor-sharp beak used to impale fish.
Due to lineage turnover and its Late Jurassic ecology, Ardeadactylus itself vanishes. It did not perish in the dinosaur-killing asteroid event since it lived much earlier. Its most likely reasons are environmental change, habitat turnover, competition, and broader pterosaur evolutionary replacement. Therefore, rather than a dramatic apocalypse, its extinction was most likely caused by ecological turnover.
Ardeadactylus' origin home was Germany and nearby countries to possibly West Asia. During the Late Jurassic, this area was an archipelago at the edge of the Tethys Sea. This included placid lagoons that had limited access to the open sea and where salinity rose high enough that the resulting brine could not support life. Since the lowest water was devoid of oxygen, many ordinary scavengers were absent. Any organism that fell, drifted, or was washed into the lagoons from the ocean or the land became buried in soft carbonate mud. Thus, many delicate creatures avoided consumption by scavengers or being torn apart by currents.
Movement Pattern: Full Migrant
Individual Type: Solo
Population Trend: ???
Population: ???
Locomotion: Airborne
Habitat: Montane Grasslands and Shrublands; Temperate Coniferous Forests; Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests; Temperate Deciduous Forests; Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands; Subtropical Coniferous Forests; Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests; Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests; Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands; Salt Flats; Stone Forest; Tropical Coniferous Forests; Tropical Moist Broadleaf Forests; Tropical Dry Broadleaf Forests; Tropical Grasslands; Tropical Savannas and Shrublands; Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub; Mushroom Forests; Mushroom Fields; Deserts and Xeric Shrublands; Badlands; Flooded Grasslands and Savannas; Swamp; Bayous/Billabongs; Riparian; Wetland; Mangrove Forest; Cold Bamboo Forests; Tropical Bamboo Forests; Air-breathing Coral Reefs; Graveyard Vale; Mountain; Sky; Warm River; Cold River; Lukewarm River; Warm Littoral; Cold Littoral; Warm Intertidal; Cold Intertidal; Radiated Citadel; Volcano; Warm Ghost Town; Cold Ghost Town; Ruined Skyscraper.
Earth:
Extinct: Austria; Germany; Israel; Lebanon; Poland; Romania; Switzerland
Ardeadactylus can be tamed with fishes from cod to mullets. Before that, thankfully it can be immobilized with bolas or captured net beforehand, which makes it easy to capture any pterosaur while it is on the ground resting. Using tranquilizer bullets or darts or with sleep magic to easily fall unconscious, but be cautious of any weak pterosaurs will attack you.
Coming soon.
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Ardeadactylus longicullum is the fourth pterosaur released after Pteranodon, Anurognathus and Ropen.
This model from SerpenIllus - https://twitter.com/serpenillus/status/983814593779773441