Excessive Bleeding and Hemostasis

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Try to determine the site of bleeding:

  • General oozing from the glans penis. This usually minor and can be controlled with direct pressure with a sterile gauze, if necessary.

  • Bleeding from or around the frenulum (see Figure 1 anatomy photo below). Note where the frenulum starts: At or below the corona, not on the glans penis. Any frenulum-like structure on the glans is an “adhesion” and needs to be carefully lysed. Note: In many uncircumcised men, once you retract the foreskin, you will find a narrow band of scar tissue or fibrous band starting from just below the meatus on the glans and that incorporates the inferior frenulum.

In this image: Figure 1. This photo shows bleeding from or around the frenulum.

Prevention of parafrenular bleeding:

  • Avoid trauma to the frenulum during lysis of “adhesions”.

  • Avoid using too large of a Gomco bell that may stretch or tear the frenulum.

  • Avoid excess removal of prepuce ventrally (refer to subsection Poor Cosmetic Result in this section)

Prevention of bleeding from the circumcision wound site:

  • Inspect for a defective clamp before starting. Lack of a minimum clearance of 2 mm from the rocker arm and the base plate is the most common defect. Refer to the section about Normal and Defective Clamps.

  • The nut is not snuggly tighten. This seems to rarely be a problem, unless the Gomco clamp wasn’t properly in place initially when the nut was tightened and later the rocker arm slips into place and the nut is subsequently too loose. A loose nut on the rocker arm won’t provide sufficient squeezing tightness at the bell-bevel hole interface, leading to poor hemostasis at the wound site.

  • Wait five minutes before loosening of the nut and removal of the Gomco clamp.

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