Retrocalcaneal Bursitis
What is it: This is an inflammation of the retrocalcaneal bursa, which is just anterior to the Achilles tendon near its insertion.
How does it present: Patients may complain of posterior heel pain that increases with activity.
Common exam findings: The exam may reveal tenderness and swelling of the bursa located just anterior to the Achilles tendon near its insertion.
Tests and treatment: X-rays are not generally indicated. Treatment is generally conservative with stretching and rehabilitation similar to that for Achilles tendonopathy.