Menschenrechte / Human Rights (2016/1)

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Menschenrechte / Human Rights (2016/1)

* Menschenrechte / Human Rights

 

Starker Druck auf Christen - Vietnam: 108 Pastoren eingekerkert – Vergiftung droht

22.07.2016 Autor: Reinhold Scharnowski (livenet.ch) - Weil sie sich weigerten, ihre Hausgemeinden in eine grosse, offiziell anerkannte Kirche hineinzuregistrieren, sind mindestens 108 Pastoren in Vietnam im Gefängnis. Sie riskieren, vergiftet zu werden.

Wie das Hilfswerk «Christian Aid Mission» berichtete, waren die Pastoren starkem Druck von offiziellen Stellen ausgesetzt, ihre unabhängigen Hauskirchen in einer grossen Kirche zusammenzufassen und diese zu registrieren. Kirchen, die von der Regierung «anerkannt» sind, dürfen sich nicht in kleinen Gruppen treffen; das bedeutet: keine Sonntagschulen, keine Jugendgruppen oder andere Treffen ausserhalb des Sonntagsgottesdienstes.

Dazu kommt, dass das Abendmahl und Kollekten verboten sind; die Polizei überwacht die Predigten, um sicherzustellen, dass nichts gegen den Kommunismus gesagt wird. Teamleitung ist verboten, nur ein Pastor pro Kirche ist gestattet. Kinder dürfen – ausser privat daheim – nichts über Jesus erfahren. [Weiterlesen]

Vietnam: More than 100 Christian pastors jailed, face being poisoned for trying to preach gospel

21.07.2016 By Ruth Gledhill (Christian Today) - More than 100 Vietnamese Christian pastors have been locked up and are at risk of being poisoned for refusing to sign up to a central, official church, according to Christian Aid Mission.

It appears the aim of the official church was to control and diminish the influence of the thriving independent house churches. One group of house churches with a total membership of 3,000 was ordered to merge congregations and meet in a building that can hold just 500.

The jailed church leaders are from villages in Vietnam's central highlands. Many had fled the area or even the country but were forced to return and are now believed to be in jail. [read more]

Amnesty International dénonce les mauvais traitements infligés aux prisonniers de conscience dans les prisons du Vietnam

20.07.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Ces derniers jours, plusieurs importantes organisations internationales de défense des droits de l’homme (Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International) ont alerté l’opinion mondiale sur la gravité des infractions aux droits de l’homme au Vietnam. Depuis son siège à Londres, Amnesty International s’est en particulier penchée sur le traitement subi par les prisonniers de conscience, dans leur vie quotidienne en prison.

Le 12 juillet dernier, un porte-parole de l’association a tenu, à Paris, une conférence de presse au cours de laquelle l’association a fait connaître un rapport dénonçant les mauvais traitements, les brutalités et les tortures infligés aux prisonniers de conscience dans l’ensemble des lieux d’internement où ils sont retenus. Intitulé « Prisonniers en prison : tortures et brutalité pour les prisonniers de conscience au Vietnam », ce compte rendu détaillé de 62 pages vient d’être achevé après avoir été entamé en novembre 2015. [en savoir plus]

Hung from the ceiling and beaten by police — a rare glimpse into the treatment of Vietnam’s political prisoners

13.07.2016 Gemma Wilson (News Corp Australia Network) - DURING the first 10 months of Dar’s five-year detention, he was kept in solitary confinement in a tiny cell, in total darkness and complete silence. For the first two months, he was hauled from his cell each day to be interrogated and beaten.

Dar, an indigenous man from Vietnam’s central highlands, was arrested for organising peaceful demonstrations over religious freedom and human rights.

For the first three months after his arrest, his family believed that he had been killed by the authorities, his body dumped in the jungle. He was tried and convicted without legal representation and without his family present.

The beatings were carried out with sticks, rubber tubes, punches and kicks. The authorities used electric shocks and lit a piece of paper and ran it along the length of his leg, burning his skin. They asked him to assume painful stress positions for eight hours at a time. [read more]

Human Rights: Amnesty blasts Vietnam on treatment of prisoners of conscience

12.07.2016 (DW) - Vietnam's prisoners of conscience are routinely tortured, beaten and kept from their families. An Amnesty International report has exposed some disturbing aspects to their detainment.

The "Prisons within Prisons" report was based on interviews with 18 prisoners of conscience who had collectively spent more than 77 years in prison for activism, questioning social injustice or simply for their ethnicity or religious beliefs.

Interviewees recounted being beaten until they urinated blood, given electric shocks and confined in isolation without access to family members or lawyers.

"On one occasion, pens were placed between his fingers and his hands were twisted around, causing excruciating pain," the report reads. [Weiterlesen]

Inside Viet Nam's secretive and torturous world of 'prisons within prisons'

 

Für Informations- und Religionsfreiheit: Freiheit für Nguyen Van Ly! #FreeLy

 

For freedom of information and religious freedom: freedom for Nguyen Van Ly! #FreeLy

12.07.2016 (AI) - A new report published by Amnesty International today casts a rare light on the torture and other harrowing treatment of prisoners of conscience locked up in Viet Nam’s secretive network of prisons and detention centres.Prisons within Prisons: Torture and ill-treatment of prisoners of conscience in Viet Nam details the ordeals endured by prisoners of conscience in one of the most closed countries in Asia, including prolonged periods of incommunicado detention and solitary confinement, enforced disappearances, the denial of medical treatment, and punitive prison transfers. “Viet Nam is a prolific jailer of prisoners of conscience; this report offers a rare glimpse at the horror that those prisoners face in detention,” said Rafendi Djamin, Amnesty International’s Director for South East Asia and the Pacific. [read more]

Viêt-Nam: les prisonniers d'opinion torturés dans les prisons

12.07.2016 (AI-FR) - Dans le rapport "Des prisons à l’intérieur des prisons : la torture et les mauvais traitements des prisonniers d’opinion au Viêt-Nam", nous avons documenté les pratiques de disparition forcée, mise à l’isolement et torture contre les prisonniers d’opinion, dans ce pays considéré comme l’un des plus fermé au monde.

DES PRISONNIERS TORTURÉS POUR LEUR SOUTIRER DES AVEUX

Dar a passé 5 ans derrière les barreaux. Les 10 premiers mois de sa détention, ils les a passés à l’isolement dans une minuscule cellule, dans l’obscurité la plus complète et dans un silence total. Pendant les deux premiers mois, on est venu le chercher chaque jour pour l’interroger et le rouer de coups.

Les autorités lui ont infligé des décharges électriques, lui ont fait passer le long de sa jambe un morceau de papier enflammé, lui brûlant la peau. Ils l'ont contraint à supporter des positions inconfortables et douloureuses pendant huit heures d'affilée. Il a également été frappé à coups de bâton, de tube en caoutchouc, de poing et de pied. [en savoir plus]

Amnesty prangert Folterung von Gefangenen in Vietnam an

12.07.2016 (DW) - In den Gefängnissen von Vietnam herrschen laut Amnesty schockierende Zustände. Besonders politische Gefangene werden systematisch gequält, heißt es in einem Bericht der Menschenrechtsorganisation.

Gestützt auf die Aussagen von 18 ehemaligen Gefangenen berichtet Amnesty International, die Opfer würden an geheimen Orten inhaftiert, körperlich misshandelt und medizinisch nicht versorgt. Sie würden "physisch und psychisch isoliert", um sie "brechen" zu können.

Ein "besonders intensiver Druck" wird auf die Gefangenen demnach kurz vor ihrem Prozess ausgeübt, um ihnen Geständnisse abzupressen. Betroffen seien Gefangene, die wegen ihrer politischen oder religiösen Überzeugung oder ihrer ethnischen Zugehörigkeit inhaftiert wurden. [Weiterlesen]

Diese Gefangenen gehen durch die Hölle

12.07.2016 von Carina Pachner (News) - Amnesty-Bericht enthüllt, welches Martyrium Gewissensgefangene in Vietnam erleiden.

Sie kämpfen für Freiheit und schreien unter der Folter: In Vietnam durchleben sogenannte Gewissensgefangene die Hölle. Ein aktueller Bericht der Menschenrechtsorganisation "Amnesty International" deckt auf, wie politische Gefangene systematisch gefoltert werden. Im Verborgenen existiert ein Netzwerk von Foltergefängnissen. Was hinter den verschlossenen Türen passiert, haben nun ehemalige Gefangene erzählt. [Weiterlesen]

Ending Torture of Prisoners of Conscience in Vietnam

12.07.2016 By John Coughlan (The Diplomat) - Last Wednesday, Vũ Minh Khánh, the wife of jailed human rights lawyer Nguyễn Văn Đài, slipped quietly backed into Vietnam after completing an advocacy tour of the U.S., Europe and Australia raising awareness of her husband’s imprisonment, and was promptly arrested at Hanoi airport.

The Vietnamese government does not take lightly efforts by citizens to raise awareness of the country’s troubling human rights record abroad. Khánh, whose husband was arrested in December 2015 as he made his to a meeting with European Union representatives to discuss this very topic, understands this very well.

And yet she took the brave decision to go abroad to raise awareness of her husband’s plight. During the tour, Khánh said that she is not an activist but was compelled to action by a lack of faith in Vietnam’s justice system and out of fear that Đài will be sentenced to 20 years in prison if convicted on the charges of “conducting propaganda against the state” that have been leveled against him. [read more]

Amnesty International Bericht: Folter in vietnamesischen Haftanstalten

12.07.2016 (dradio) - In Vietnams Gefängnissen herrschen nach Recherchen von Amnesty International schockierende Zustände.

Folter und andere Misshandlungen politischer Häftlinge seien dort an der Tagesordnung, heißt es in einem Bericht der Menschenrechtsorganisation. In den zumeist abgeschotteten Gefängnissen müssten Insassen oft lange Isolationshaft erdulden. [Weiterlesen]

Amnesty International dénonce les conditions de détention au Vietnam

12.07.2016 (RFI) - Le Vietnam serait l'un des pays les plus fermés d'Asie, notamment sur ce qui se passe dans ses prisons. Un rapport d'Amnesty International dénonce des conditions de détention inhumaines : disparitions forcées, tortures, privations de soins médicaux. Les principales victimes sont des prisonniers d'opinion, des militants, des blogueurs.

Le rapport d’Amnesty International se fonde sur 18 témoignages et un an d'enquête. « En 2016, il y a encore 84 prisonniers d’opinion au Vietnam. Des prisonniers qui n’ont rien fait d’autre que de militer pacifiquement, souligne Cécile Coudriou, vice-présidente d'Amnesty International. Quatre-vingt-quatre, c’est l’un des chiffres les plus importants dans un pays d’Asie. » [en savoir plus]

AI denuncia la tortura sistemática de presos políticos en Vietnam

11.07.2016 (terra) - La organización garante de los derechos humanos Amnistía Internacional (AI) denunció hoy la tortura sistemática contra los presos políticos encarcelados por el régimen comunista de Vietnam.

En un informe titulado "Prisiones dentro de prisiones: Tortura y pobre tratamiento de los prisioneros de conciencia en Vietnam", AI detalla a través de entrevistas con antiguos prisioneros políticos los malos tratos recibidos por parte de las autoridades.

Periodos prolongados de incomunicación y aislamiento, desapariciones forzadas, negación de tratamientos médicos y la transferencia a prisiones de castigo, son parte del sistema de torturas implementado en Vietnam. [seguir leyendo]

Vietnamese Activists Are Beaten by Attackers Believed Linked to the Police

11.07.2016 (RFA) - Unidentified assailants attacked and beat a prominent Vietnamese protester in the capital Hanoi on Sunday, sending him to the hospital amid a recent surge of similar assaults on dissidents by plainclothes attackers believed to be linked to the police.

La Viet Dung, an anti-China activist and member of a local soccer club, called the attack a move to “terrorize” his team, called No-U in a reference to the U-shaped “nine-line dash” that marks Beijing’s disputed claim to the South China Sea.

“The attackers had to have come either from the security forces or the police,” Dung said, speaking to RFA’s Vietnamese Service on July 11. [read more]

Vietnam Communist Regime commits act of terror against Vietnamese citizens

11.07.2016 Danlambao Reader (Dân Làm Báo) - On July 10 in Ha Noi Vietnam, Mr. La Viet Dung - a widely known Facebooker in Ha Noi and a member of the soccer team NO-U FC - was brutally attacked by government-affiliated thugs while on his way home after playing soccer with friends. After getting hit by large hard rock on the head by government-affiliated thugs, Mr. La Viet Dung's head bled profusely.

After the brutal attack Mr. Viet Dung's friends took him to the emergency room at a nearby military hospital (located at 354 phố Đốc Ngữ - Ba Đình - Hà Nội).

Vietnam Communist Regime used thugs to attack Mr. La Viet Dung because he refused to stop speaking up about the government's lack of transparency over the cause of the mass fish death that has devastated the four provinces in Central Vietnam. [read more]

Nuevas persecuciones contra monjes católicos del monasterio de Thien An en Vietnam

10.07.2016 (Religión en Libertad) - Las autoridades vietnamitas volvieron a atacar el monasterio católico de Thien An (provincia de Hue, en el centro del país), el cual desde hace años es objeto de la expropiación de tierras.

El monasterio de Thien An fue fundado el 10 de junio de 1940 por misioneros franceses. El lugar es visitado por fieles y aloja sacerdotes, religiosas, religiosos y seminaristas que realizan la actividad pastoral (al servicio de los católicos y creyentes de otras religiones), en tres diferentes iglesias de la ciudad. La arquidiócesis de Hue, que incluye dos provincias, tiene cerca de 70.000 fieles y 78 parroquias.

La fuente anónima cita un incidente ocurrido en enero de 2015, cuando los monjes comenzaron a construir una estructura en honor de la Virgen María. En ese momento, el gobierno decidió ocupar 100 acres del terreno para construir un parque de diversiones. Las autoridades locales contrataron gángsters y matones para intimidar a los católicos y convencerlos de abandonar la zona. [seguir leyendo]

El Gobierno de Vietnam expropia tierras a un monasterio católico y destruye su cruz

08.07.2016 (Actuall) - El padre Antoine Nguyen Van Duc, abad del monasterio Thien An en la provincia de Thua Thien-Hue (Vietnam), ha denunciado un nuevo ataque contra la libertad religiosa de los católicos en el país asiático.

En este caso, se trata de la expropiación ilegal –por parte de las autoridades comunistas– de los terrenos de la comunidad religiosa, así como el derrumbe de una cruz que estaba ubicada en el jardín cuando los sacerdotes estaban reunidos para rezar. [seguir leyendo]

Vietnamese government in new bid to seize land from Catholic monks

07.07.2016 (Catholic Culture) - Vietnamese government officials have moved to seize the property of a Catholic monastery in Hue province, in the latest in a series of steps to appropriate real estate from Church ownership.

Police raided the monastery of Thien An on June 26, drawing a formal protest from Abbot Nguyen Van Duc. The abbot said that the government's bid for control of the 100-acre property, based on a unilateral decree dating back to 1998, is illegal. [read more]

Hue, la policía volvió a atacar el monasterio de Thien An

07.07.2016 (AsiaNews) - Hanói - Las autoridades vietnamitas volvieron a atacar el monasterio católico de Thien An (provincia de Hue, en el centro del país), el cual desde hace años es objeto de la expropiación de tierras. El 26 de junio del año pasado, los agentes de policía irrumpieron en el terreno que pertenece al monasterio e interrumpieron a los religiosos mientras construían un camino que conduce desde el lugar de culto al jardín. Al día siguiente, el abad Nguyen Van Duc escribió una petición de protesta al Comité Popular provincial, a la arquidiócesis de Hue, a la Comisión Europea en Vietnam ya  la Embajada de Estados Unidos en Hanói. El religioso denunció la ocupación ilegal de tierras y la actitud irrespetuosa asumida por los agentes comunistas.

El monasterio ha sido sometido al acoso del gobierno desde 1998, cuando el primer ministro Nguyen Cong Tan firmó la orden de expropiación de los terrenos adyacentes al monasterio. Un sacerdote, que se mantiene en el anonimato por razones de seguridad, y citado por Radio Free Asia, dice que el gobierno ha emprendido una acción ilegal mediante la firma de dos documentos: uno para la toma de tierra, el segundo para la expulsión de las personas que lo ocupan. "Vamos a ser los ganadores en esta controversia de conformidad con la ley - dice - pero perderemos si ignoran la ley". [seguir leyendo]

Catholic Priests in Central Vietnam go up Against Government in Land Grab Case

06.07.2016 (RFA) - The head priest of a Catholic monastery in central Vietnam’s Thua Thien-Hue province has sent a petition to national and foreign officials in the country protesting what it says is the local government’s illegal appropriation of its land, RFA’s Vietnamese Service has learned.

Antoine Nguyen Van Duc, head of Vietnam’s Thien An Catholic monastery sent the petition dated June 27 to the provincial People’s Committee, the Roman Catholic archdiocese in Hue, the European Union commission in Vietnam, and the U.S. embassy in Hanoi, complaining about the illegal seizure of land and the disrespectfulness authorities had shown to a cross.

Hue Archdiocese, which covers both Thua Thien-Hue province and Quang Tri Province, included nearly 70,000 Catholics in 78 parishes as of December 2010, according to the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Vietnam. [read more]

Katastrophenhilfe als Hetzerei gewertet

02.07.2016 (Oberhessische Zeitung) - In Vietnam existiert das Recht auf Pressefreiheit – zumindest theoretisch. Denn mit zahlreichen Ausnahmegesetzen lässt Staatsoberhaupt Tran Dai Quang die Medien trotzdem aufs Strengste kontrollieren. Vorzensuren durch das Propagandaministerium von Zeitungen oder Internetseiten sind keine Ausnahme, sondern die Regel. Wagen es Regierungskritiker dennoch, ihre Meinungen öffentlich zu äußern, ereilt sie stets dasselbe Schicksal: Hartnäckige und oftmals brutale Verfolgung mit anschließender langjähriger Gefängnisstrafe.

Gleichwohl gibt es Blogger und Journalisten, die sich von der Regierung nicht einschüchtern lassen. Einer von ihnen ist der katholische Priester und Internetblogger Nguyen Van Ly.

Im Jahr 1977 geriet Nguyen Van Ly erstmals mit dem Gesetz in Konflikt. Er setzte sich für die Freilassung mehrerer buddhistischer Mönche ein. [Weiterlesen]

Australian woman's death sentence 'concerning,' Law Council says

02.07.2016 (SBS) - The Law Council of Australia says the government must push for a global end to the death penalty after an Australian woman was sentenced in Vietnam.

The federal government is being urged to do more to advocate against capital punishment in Indo-Pacific countries after an Australian woman was sentenced to death in Vietnam.

Vietnam-born Australian national Nguyen Thi Huong was found guilty on Wednesday of possessing 36 bars of soap stuffed with 2.8 kg of heroin in her baggage as she was boarding a flight to Australia in December 2014. [read more]

"Im Brennpunkt" im ORF über Hmong: Vietnams Bergvolk in Not

30.06.2016 (derStandard) - Mit mehr als einer Million Menschen sind die Hmong die größte Minderheit Vietnams.

Marion Mayer-Hohdahl begleitete World Vision für ein Entwicklungshilfeprojekt.

Seit zehn Jahren ist die Hilfsorganisation in Vietnam aktiv. Die Gelder von World Vision laufen nicht über die Regierung und werden auch nicht von der Regierung verwaltet, erklärt Tanja Zach, Projektleiterin in Chang Tao. Die Mitarbeiter unterstützen die bitterarme Bevölkerung mit Bildungs- und Ernährungsprogrammen.

41 Jahre nach dem Ende des Krieges zeigt sich Vietnam als erfolgreiches Schwellenland. Die Minderheiten im Norden haben nichts davon.

Die Film ist auch ein Beleg für die unfreie Presse in Vietnam: Die kommunistische Einheitsregierung hatte ein Auge auf den Dreh, ein Aufpasser begleitete das Team auf Schritt und Tritt. [Weiterlesen]

ONU insta a Vietnam a detener la persecución religiosa

28.06.2016 (Noticia cristiana) - VIETNAM. -El gobierno de Vietnam fue advertido por dos expertos de la ONU que condenan al país debido a la persecución religiosa contra una mujer que ya ha sido detenido y torturada varias veces.

Los expertos Heiner Bielefeldt y Juan E. Méndez informaron que Tran Thi Hong es perseguida por denunciar ante la comunidad internacional que su marido – el pastor Nguyen Cong Chinh – está preso por realizar actividades religiosas.

El pedido de los especialistas en derechos humanos de la ONU, es que el gobierno cese toda criminalización, persecución y acoso contra dirigentes religiosos, y en contra de las actividades de derechos humanos y sus familiares.

“Nos preocupa que los repetidos arrestos y la continua detención de Tran sea el resultado de su trabajo pacífico en derechos humanos y en el ejercicio de sus derechos fundamentales, un hecho que constituye una detención arbitraria”, dijeron los expertos. [seguir leyendo]

Benedictines condemn desecration of cross in central Vietnam

28.06.2016 (ucanews) - The head of the Order of St. Benedict in central Vietnam has condemned government authorities for destroying their belongings and desecrating a Benedictine cross.

According to Father Anthony Nguyen Van Duc, Superior of the Benedictine monastery in Thien An, around 200 people broke into the monastery on June 20 and used bulldozers to destroy property.

"Some of them who called themselves officials and public security officers took action to desecrate the cross," said Father Duc.

Following the incident, on June 24 Father Duc issued a letter of denunciation, which he sent to the People’s Committee of Thua Thien Hue Province, the Archbishop of Hue, the U.S. embassy and European Union diplomats in Vietnam. [read more]

Les communautés religieuses persistent à revendiquer des terrains confisqués par l’Etat

27.06.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Les multiples spoliations d’établissements religieux effectuées par les autorités civiles, immédiatement après l’unification du Vietnam de 1975, ou dans les années qui ont suivi, continuent d’être source de conflits aujourd’hui, plus de quarante ans après les faits. Cela est vrai pour différentes religions instituées mais particulièrement pour l’Eglise catholique, dont les besoins ne cessent de se renforcer aussi bien dans le domaine de culte et de rassemblement que dans celui des services que les diverses communautés religieuses aspirent à rendre à la société. Au cours du mois de juin 2016, on a pu voir en plusieurs endroits se réveiller des conflits issus d’anciennes confiscations.

Ce fut le cas, par exemple, du monastère des bénédictins de Thiên An, près de la ville de Huê, en conflit depuis des décennies à propos d’une pinède appartenant aux religieux depuis leur installation sur place. Le 20 juin dernier, les forces de l’ordre ont empêché les religieux de verser du béton sur une partie du chemin traversant leur monastère. [en savoir plus]

Crackdown on Christians in Vietnam

24.06.2016 Bill Bumpas (OneNewsNow) - Just weeks after a U.S. delegation that included President Obama visited Vietnam, a series of government crackdowns have taken place in the communist country.

Despite U.S. efforts to warm relations with Vietnam, there have been some incidents of concern over the last couple of months, according to International Christian Concern. Will Stark, ICC's regional manager for South Asia, tells OneNewsNow the incidents include the arrest and torture of an imprisoned pastor's wife; and the assault and arrest of a 14-year-old Christian following an attack on a church in northern Vietnam. [read more]

Vietnamese Family Harassed, Attacked Over Religious Ties

22.06.2016 (RFA) - A Vietnamese family belonging to a Buddhist sect operating outside of government control was harassed this week by state-linked toughs in the run-up to the anniversary of the sect’s founding in 1939, the father of the family said on Wednesday.

Vo Van Buu, who follows an unsanctioned branch of the Hoa Hao Buddhist Church, told RFA’s Vietnamese Service that local authorities have blocked approaches to his family’s home in southwestern Vietnam's An Giang province, also sending men on motorbikes to intimidate and attack his wife and daughter.

“Since June 20, the government has deployed from 40 to 50 people to block both ways to my home,” Buu said. “They even put up a hammock in which to lie in front of the house.” [read more]

Vietnam Land Rights Activist in Critical Health Conditions in Detention after 13-day Hunger Strike

22.06.2016 By Vu Quoc Ngu (Defend the Defenders) - Vietnamese land rights activist Can Thi Theu is in critical health conditions in the Hanoi-based Detention Facility No. 1 as she has fasted since being arrested on June 10, her lawyer Ha Huy Son informed the family.

At the first meeting with his client in the detention facility on June 22, lawyer Son said Mrs. Theu was brought to a room on a wheel, with support of two people.

Theu, a former prisoner of conscience, said she started the hunger strike on the very first day of being arrested by the Hanoi police to protest the detention. She said she show blood in her urine and while she vomited in recent days. [read more]

Vietnam reporter's press card revoked for insulting military

20.06.2016 (AP) - HANOI, Vietnam -- A Vietnamese reporter's press card has been revoked for "insulting" the military in an online post after a search plane crashed last week while looking for a missing fighter jet, the government said.

A decision by Minister of Information and Communication Truong Minh Tuan, posted on the ministry's website late Monday, said the press card for reporter Mai Phan Loi of the Ho Chi Minh City Law newspaper had been revoked for "seriously insulting the reputation of Vietnamese People's Army" and hurting the families of the military personnel who died in the accidents. [read more]

Reporters sans frontières fournit un VPN aux victimes de la censure

18.06.2016 Par Yann Bessin (VPNMAG) - Reporters sans frontières a inauguré une plateforme appelée l’« Abri anti-censure » qui a pour vocation d’aider les internautes victimes de la censure. En effet, RSF dénonce régulièrement la censure et le contrôle d’internet à travers le monde et a décidé d’agir pour aider les internautes.

L’action de Reporters sans frontières vise à offrir une solution aux nets citoyens du monde entier pour contourner la censure dans leurs pays, plus particulièrement les blogueurs et les journalistes.

Reporters sans frontières a constaté que de plus en plus d’internautes sont emprisonnés en raison de leur opinion ou de leur activité sur le web, notamment en Chine, en Iran et au Vietnam. [en savoir plus]

Hanoi: Sisters of Saint Paul de Chartres defend their property from land grab

18.06.2016 (AsiaNews) - Hanoi – For the past three days, the Sisters of Saint Paul de Chartres in Hanoi have been watching over a piece of real estate they own to prevent it from being seized by a local business woman.

Yesterday, the nuns found a large amount of building materials and work tools on a property owned by their congregation, at 5 Quang Trung St, Hanoi. They had been placed at the site overnight.

Ms Tran Huong Ly, a local entrepreneur, has set her eyes on the property, taking advantage of the indifference of the authorities.

As soon as they saw the materials, the sisters alerted the authorities, who did not heed their demands. Having no other way to protect their property, the sisters began a 24-hour sit-in at the site.

The nuns had filed their first complaint against Ms Ly on Wednesday. Municipal officials said they would deal with the matter, and stop the businesswoman’s action. However, nothing was done. The next day, some workers came with an escort of unidentified men claiming to be war and disabled veterans. [read more]

Hanói, las hermanas de Saint Paul de Chartres defienden su tierra de las expropiaciones

18.06.2016 (AsiaNews) - Hace tres días que las hermanas de Saint Paul de Chartres de Hanói vigilan un campo de su propiedad para impedir su apropiación por parte de una mujer de negocios local. En la noche del 16 al 17 de junio pasado, las religiosas hallaron gran cantidad de materiales de construcción y herramientas de trabajo almacenados en el terreno que es propiedad de la congregación, situado en el número 5 de la calle Quang Trung, en la capital.

Hace tiempo que Tran Huong Ly, empresaria local, está proyectando construir algunas estructuras en el área, aprovechándose de la indiferencia de las autoridades. Al percatarse del traslado de los materiales, las hermanas dieron aviso a las autoridades en forma inmediata, pero éstas ni siquiera respondieron a sus llamadas. No teniendo otra manera de defender su terreno, las religiosas comenzaron a ocupar la zona por medio de una sentada. [seguir leyendo]

Hanoi : les religieuses de Saint-Paul de Chartres résistent à une spoliation de biens fonciers

17.06.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Dans la nuit du 16 au 17 juin 2016, les religieuses de Saint-Paul le Chartres se sont aperçues qu’une grande quantité de matériaux et d’instruments de travail avait été déposée sur un terrain qui est légalement leur propriété et qu’elles seules peuvent gérer. Le terrain est situé au numéro 5 de la rue Quang Trung, au centre de la capitale.

A l’origine de ces préparatifs de travaux, une femme d’affaires, Mme Trân Huong Ly, qui projette de construire sur ce terrain et qui s’y prépare depuis quelque temps, sous l’œil indifférent de la police. Dès qu’elles ont contesté l’apport de matériaux au cours de la nuit, les religieuses ont téléphoné à la police, qui n’a donné aucune suite à leurs appels. Depuis, la communauté des religieuses monte la garde devant le terrain en guise de protestation contre les agissements de la femme d’affaires.

La veille, 15 juin, une plainte des religieuses dénonçant le projet de construction de la femme d’affaires avait été envoyée aux autorités. Les responsables du district avaient promis de régler le conflit et Madame Ly s’était engagée à arrêter les travaux. Il n’en a rien été. Le 16 juin, les employés sont revenus, protégés par une bande d’inconnus se faisant passer pour des blessés et mutilés de guerre. [en savoir plus]

Vietnam: Church raided, congregation beaten and 14-year-old arrested

17.06.2016 Florence Taylor (Christian Today) - A 14-year-old Christian has been arrested in Vietnam amid a series of government crackdowns on Christians following a US delegation's visit to the country.

A local church close to the Vietnam-China border was stormed by 30 government authorities on June 13, according to International Christian Concern (ICC).

During the raid, multiple churchgoers were beaten and two were arrested, including a 14-year-old.

The priest was interrogated and authorities attempted to make him sign a statement saying the church's activities were a danger to security and disrupted the community. [read more]

Crackdown on Christians in Vietnam

17.06.2016 By Hannah Tooley (Premier Christian Radio) - International Christian Concern has reported a series of government crackdowns on Christians in Vietnam just weeks after US President Barak Obama lifted weapon sanctions on the country.

The charity has alleged local church on the Vietnam-China border was stormed by 30 government officials who beat and arrested churchgoers on June 13th.

The priest was interrogated and forced to sign a statement saying church activities endangered the community. Two other church attendees were arrested including a 14 year old.

This event comes just after the UN condemned the alleged torture and arrest of a pastor's wife in Vietnam, one week ago. Pastor Nguyen Cong Chinh's wife, Tran Thi Hong, was reportedly detained and tortured on April 14th 2016 by local authorities of Gia Lai Province. [read more]

Lao Cai : les autorités interrompent une messe pour « trouble à l’ordre public »

15.06.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Il arrive que la politique religieuse pratiquée par les autorités locales à l’égard de communautés religieuses implantées au sein des minorités ethniques du nord et du nord-ouest du pays ou encore des hauts plateaux du Centre-Vietnam, méprise ouvertement les règles et prescriptions introduites depuis des décennies dans la Constitution du Vietnam ou encore dans l’Ordonnance sur les croyances et la religion en vigueur depuis 2004. Non seulement aucun effort n’est fait pour sauvegarder les apparences de la liberté religieuse des populations, mais il arrive même que le contrôle gouvernemental des affaires religieuses locales se transforme en manifestation de force, voire de terreur, comme ce fut le cas le 12 juin dernier au sein de la communauté catholique de Muong Khuong, dans la province de Lao Cai, au Nord-Vietnam.

Dans l’après-midi du dimanche 12 juin 2016, vers 15 heures, une eucharistie présidée par le P. Nguyên Van Thanh était en train d’être célébrée dans une maison privée lorsque celle-ci a été la cible d’une attaque en règle de la part des autorités locales. Une trentaine d’agents de la Sécurité publique et de la police, accompagnés par des représentants des divers mouvements et institutions révolutionnaires du lieu, ont investi le domicile : il y avait des délégués du Front patriotique, des représentantes de l’Association des femmes, des membres du groupe des Jeunesses communistes, le tout placé sous la direction du chef de district de Muong Khuong et de ses adjoints. Toute la troupe a pénétré avec grand bruit dans le lieu privé où l’on célébrait la messe. Ordre fut donné d’une voix forte par le président du district d’interrompre la cérémonie et de renvoyer toute l’assistance. On exigea du prêtre qu’il vienne jusqu’au siège du district pour y être interrogé. [en savoir plus]

Vietnam: la policía interrumpe la misa, golpea y arresta a fieles

15.06.2016 (Zenit) - Al menos 30 agentes del Gobierno irrumpieron en una vivienda que funciona como iglesia, golpeando a los fieles e impidiendo la celebración de la misa. Lo indicó este martes la agencia Asia News, precisando que el incidente ocurrió dos días atrás, en el distrito de Mường Khương, en la provincia de Lào Cai (norte de Vietnam, en la frontera con China). El P. Nguyễn Văn Thành estaba presidiendo el rito, cuando los policías lo intimidaron a suspender la celebración. Luego, los agentes empujaron a los católicos fuera del lugar de culto, golpeando a un joven y arrestando a dos personas, una de ellas, de 14 años.

En el último tiempo, las autoridades comunistas de Lào Cai han aumentado las amenazas y la violencia ejercidas contra la minoría cristiana, y no permiten el registro de los lugares de culto, rotulando como ilegal cualquier reunión que se realice. [seguir leyendo]

Lào Cai: police break up Mass, beat and arrest the faithful

14.06.2016 Nguyen Lan (AsiaNews) - Hanoi – Two days ago, at least 30 government agents stormed a house used as a church in Muong Khuong, a district in Lào Cai province, near the Chinese border. Police not only interrupted the Mass that was underway but also beat those present.

Fr Nguyen Van Thanh, who was celebrating the service, was told to stop. He and his congregation were pushed around and shoved out of the building. Police agents also hit a youth and took two people into custody, including a 14-year-old.

"Among the policemen who broke in there was also Nguyễn Quốc Hương, district vice-president, and two vice-presidents of other governmental organisations,” Trần T.T told AsiaNews.

According to T.L Phan, who was also present, Hương was behind the "order to have the police come to church. The agents threatened the parishioners and summoned Fr Văn Thành to the district police to be interrogated'. " [read more]

Human rights: opposition in Cambodia, prisoners of conscience in Tajikistan, continuing violations of human rights in Vietnam

09.06.2016 (europarl) - Parliament deplores the worsening climate for opposition politicians and human rights activists in Cambodia, calls on Tajikistan to allow opposition groups, lawyers and journalists to operate freely, and urges Vietnam to put an immediate end to all harassment, intimidation, and persecution of political activists, journalists, bloggers, dissidents and human rights defenders, in three resolutions voted on Thursday. [read more]

El PE lamenta deterioro de derechos humanos en Camboya, Vietnam y Tayikistán

09.06.2016 (wradio) - El pleno del Parlamento Europeo (PE) lamentó hoy en tres resoluciones el deterioro de los derechos humanos por varias causas en Camboya, Tayikistán y Vietnam, e hizo un llamamiento a las autoridades de los tres países asiáticos para que solucionen la situación actual.

Por otro lado, los eurodiputados lamentaron las "continuas violaciones" de los derechos humanos en Vietnam, en concreto "intimidación política, acoso, agresiones, detenciones arbitrarias, prolongadas condenas y juicios injustos" perpetrados contra periodistas, políticos y activistas. [seguir leyendo]

European Parliament resolution on Vietnam (2016/2755(RSP))

07.06.2016 (European Parliament) - ... * Calls for the immediate unconditional release of all persons detained simply for the peaceful exercise of their fundamental rights, including Buddhist dissident Thich Quang Do and human rights lawyer Nguyen Van Dai,

* Urges Vietnam to comply with its international human rights obligations to the United Nations by issuing a standing invitation to Special Procedures, in particular the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Opinion and Expression and the Special Rapporteur on Human Rights Defenders to visit Vietnam, and give them free and unfettered access to all parties they wish to consult;

* Deplores in this regard, the interference into the visit of the UN Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief, Heiner Bielefeldt, during his visit to Vietnam in July 2014;

* Call upon Vietnam to withdraw the 5th Draft of the Law on Belief and Religion currently under debate in the National Assembly and prepare a new draft that conforms to Vietnam’s obligations under Article 18 of the ICCPR;

* insists that Vietnam uphold its commitment to respect human rights; ... [read more]

Vietnamese authorities accused of torturing Christian activist

06.06.2016 by Megan Cornwell (Tablet) - Two human rights advisers to the UN have called on the government of Vietnam to stop the persecution of Christian activist Tran Thi Hong.

In a statement released by the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, the experts said Mrs Hong had been “repeatedly arrested and tortured as retaliation for informing the international community of human rights violations against her husband, who is in prison for peaceful religious activities".

Her spouse, Pastor Nguyen Cong Chinh, was imprisoned in 2011 because of his role as director of the Vietnam-US Lutheran Alliance Church, which is considered anti-government and anti-communist by the authorities.

Hong was initially arrested on 14 April when she was allegedly tortured and warned to stop her activities promoting freedom of religion. Since then she "has been repeatedly arrested and harassed by the authorities, who are trying to force her to 'cooperate' with the government," the UN statement said. [read more]

UN urges Vietnam to stop 'torture' of Christian

06.06.2016 (WorldWatch Monitor) - The UN has criticised Vietnam’s “repeated arrest and torture” of a female Christian activist whose husband, a pastor, is in jail “for peaceful religious activities”.

Tran Thi Hong was targeted for “informing the international community of human rights violations against her husband”, says a statement from the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. [read more]

Vietnam police bus away protesters days after Obama chides on human rights

05.06.2016 (Reuters) - Police in Vietnam on Sunday forcibly removed people protesting in the capital Hanoi against a perceived delay in government response to a mass fish death, just days after U.S. President Barack Obama chided the country on its human rights record.

Police bussed dozens of protesters away from at least one of several marches, a Reuters witness said. They had been marching against a government decision to seek further proof before disclosing the reason why fish have been washing up on the beaches of central provinces since April.

The government and police have not made any comment on the incident, and local media have not reported on the protest. [read more]

Vietnam breaks up protests as anger seethes over fish deaths

05.06.2016 (ABC) - Dozens of activists have been detained in Vietnam's two biggest cities after trying to hold protests calling for greater government transparency over a recent spate of mass fish deaths.

Tonnes of dead fish and other marine life began washing up on central Vietnamese shores two months ago and continued to appear for two to three weeks, sparking widespread anger.

Frustration has been further fuelled by a perceived lack of clarity from the communist leadership about what caused the deaths.

Major streets in central Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City were temporarily deserted on Sunday morning as security forces blanketed the area.

Activists used social media accounts to document many arrests, saying people had been detained in both cities either before or while they joined protests.

In one incident, plainclothes officers in Hanoi tackled an activist and dragged him off, AFP reported.

Another 30 people were detained after launching a brief protest in front of Hanoi's cathedral. [read more]

Scandale écologique au Vietnam: arrestations en série

05.06.2016 Frédéric Noir (RFI) - Au Vietnam, les manifestations se poursuivent suite au scandale écologique qui a entrainé au mois d’avril la mort d’une quantité innombrable de poissons et de fruits de mer au centre du pays sur près de 200 km de rivages. En cause, une aciérie taiwanaise, cible de toutes les critiques depuis la catastrophe. Prises de court par les manifestations, les autorités ont depuis repris la main. Elles ont procédé ce dimanche à l’arrestation de dizaines de personnes qui tentaient de manifester à Hanoi et Hô Chi Minh-Ville. [en savoir plus]

Vietnam Frees Long-Time Jailed Priest, But Pastor "Killed" By Military

05.06.2016 (BosNewsLife) - HANOI, VIETNAM -- Church officials in Vietnam say one of the country's longest serving prisoners of conscience was released under pressure from the United States, but Christians remain concerned about an alleged Communist government-led crackdown on devoted believers, which included killing an evangelical pastor and a Christian convert.

Nguyen Van Ly, a priest who spent much of the last two decades either in jail or under house arrest, was freed last month, three days ahead of the May 22 arrival of U.S. President Barack Obama, church officials said.

Yet news of his release was overshadowed by fresh reports that the recent killing of evangelical pastor Dang Ba Nham and a new Christian in Vietnam's north-central coastal city of Vinh was no accident.

Local Christians said the pastor, his wife, and a church elder were praying on a roadside with a woman who had recently converted to Christianity.

They reportedly stood in front of the property of the new Christian, Phan Thi Thanh Huyen, to ask God for His blessing in building a new house. As they were praying, a large pickup truck with red military plates veered across the street and ploughed into the small group.

Pastor Nham was dragged about 15 meters and died at the scene. He was 56. The new believer, Huyen, died of injuries the next day. [read more]

As US works with Vietnam, questions linger about human rights

04.06.2016 By Jane Perlez (NYT) - HANOI - Wie Nguyen Quang A am Morgen letzte Woche angezogen, als er mit Präsident Obama zu treffen war, war er ziemlich sicher, dass er nie die Sitzung machen würde.

Der Präsident, der mit die Führung des Landes früher zu einem umstrittenen Waffendeal vereinbart hatte, wollte mit führenden vietnamesischen Demokratie befürwortet, darunter Quang A. zu sprechen.

“I went out at 6:22 a.m. At 6:25 I was arrested,” he said. A phalanx of security men shoved him into a car and slammed the doors.

Quang A was isolated inside with two plainclothes police officers and a driver. The windows were tinted dark, and the license plate was covered.

It was, Quang A said later, a “moving prison.”

Two other dissidents were similarly blocked by the government from attending the session arranged by the American Embassy.

In some ways, the political environment in Vietnam is more repressive than it was a decade ago, Quang A said. [read more]

UN experts urge Viet Nam to stop the persecution and torture of religious leaders and rights defenders

02.06.2016 (OHCHR) – Two United Nations human rights experts today called on the Government of Viet Nam to stop the persecution of Ms. Tran Thi Hong, who has been repeatedly arrested and tortured as retaliation for informing the international community of human rights violations against her husband, who is in prison for peaceful religious activities.

The Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief, Heiner Bielefeldt, and the Special Rapporteur on torture, Juan E. Méndez, also urged the Vietnamese authorities to put an end to all persecution and harassment, including criminalization, against religious leaders and human rights defenders, women rights defenders and members of their families.

Ms. Tran, spouse of imprisoned Pastor Nguyen Cong Chinh, was initially arrested on 14 April 2016. She was tortured and warned to stop her activities promoting freedom of religion. Since then, Ms. Tran Thi Hong has been repeatedly arrested and harassed by the authorities, who are trying to force her to ‘cooperate’ with the Government. [read more]

"Ich dachte, vor mir steht ein Engel"

02.06.2016 Von Sarah Zerback (Deutschlandfunk) - Als in den Siebzigerjahren - der Vietnamkrieg war gerade zu Ende – die dramatischen Bilder der sogenannten Boat People um die Welt gingen, da gründete Rupert Neudeck gemeinsam mit seiner Frau Christel und Prominenten wie Heinrich Böll den Verein Cap Anamur. Am Ende sollte er über 11.000 Menschen damit vor dem Ertrinken retten. Einer von ihnen war Co Kim Ha Nguyen.

Co Kim Ha Nguyen kommen die Tränen, als er vom Tod Rupert Neudecks erfährt. Der 76-Jährige kann nicht fassen, dass der Mann, der ihn gerettet hat, nicht mehr lebt. Er erinnert sich noch genau an die letzte Begegnung mit ihm. Ein paar Jahre ist das her, dass er ihm auf einem Bürgerfest in Troisdorf ein selbst gemaltes Bild überreichte. Darauf: die Cap Anamur.

"Ich dachte, vor mir steht ein Engel. Es gibt keinen Menschen wie ihn. Einer, der nicht zuerst an sich denkt, sondern an andere. Worte allein reichen nicht, um ihm zu danken." [Weiterlesen]

La odisea del padre Van Ly, héroe cristiano en el Gulag comunista de Vietnam

01.06.2016 Miriam Calderón (Actuall) - Ha sido liberado Nguyen Van Ly, sacerdote católico de 70 años, después de 9 años de prisión. Durante años ha sido el símbolo de la resistencia contra el comunismo vietnamita.

Un país sometido al control político del régimen comunista que continúa a día de hoy. Sin embargo, el número de católicos no para de crecer y ya supera los 6 millones, lo que representa casi el 7% de la población. Un país que fue evangelizado por portugueses y más tarde por los franceses.

Y uno de estos símbolos actuales, conocido por su férrea lucha a favor de la libertad religiosa y los derechos civiles es el padre Nguyen Van Ly, un sacerdote católico de 70 años.

El religioso fue condenado el 30 de marzo de 2007 por haber violado supuestamente el artículo 88 del Código Penal, que es el que se usa para encarcelar activistas a favor de la democracia y de los derechos civiles. [seguir leyendo]

Trauer um Menschenrechtsaktivisten "Cap Anamur"-Mitbegründer Neudeck ist tot

31.05.2016 (ARD) - Der Mitbegründer der Hilfsorganisation "Cap Anamur", Rupert Neudeck, ist im Alter von 77 Jahren gestorben. Neudeck hatte mit Heinrich Böll das Komitee "Ein Schiff für Vietnam" gegründet, aus dem 1982 "Cap Anamur" hervorging.

Rupert Neudeck, Mitbegründer der Hilfsorganisationen "Cap Anamur" und "Grünhelme", ist tot. Er starb im Alter von 77 Jahren, wie sein Büro bestätigte. Das Schicksal von Flüchtlingen war sein Lebensthema: Als 1979 die Not vietnamesischer Bootsflüchtlinge die Welt aufrüttelte, handelte Neudeck. [Weiterlesen]

VIETNAM: poet, essayist, scholar Father Nguyen Van Ly conditionally released

26.05.2016 (PEN RAPID ACTION NETWORK – 26 May 2016) - PEN International welcomes the early release of poet, essayist, scholar and Catholic priest Father Nguyen Van Ly. Father Nguyen Van Ly had been serving an eight-year prison sentence for ‘conducting propaganda against the state’ and was due for release in June 2016. His release is thought to be an act of goodwill ahead of United States President Obama’s visit to the country. PEN continues to call for the immediate and unconditional release of all those writers and activists imprisoned for the peaceful exercise of their right to freedom of expression in accordance with Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), to which Vietnam is a state party.

Please send appeals:

Welcoming the release of poet, essayist, scholar and Catholic priest Father Nguyen Van Ly;

Calling for the immediate and unconditional release of all other writers and activists imprisoned or detained for the peaceful exercise of their right to freedom of expression in accordance with Article 19 of the ICCPR to which Vietnam is state party. [read more]

Denuncian bloqueo de Facebook por parte del Gobierno durante la visita de Obama a Vietnam

27.05.2016  (Europa Press) - Varios grupos de activistas han denunciado este jueves una campaña por parte del Gobierno vietnamita para bloquear el acceso a la red social Facebook durante varios días esta última semana, coincidiendo con la visita del presidente de Estados Unidos, Barack Obama, en su gira por Asia.

Activistas de los grupos Access Now, una organización en defensa de los derechos digitales, y Viet Tan, grupo prodemocracia, han confirmado que el acceso a la plataforma estuvo restringido y bloqueado en varias ocasiones entre el domingo y el viernes, información recogida de las quejas de los usuarios vertidas en Twitter y en el servicio de seguridad de Access Now. [seguir leyendo]

Access to Facebook restricted during Obama visit in Vietnam : Activists

27.05.2016  SAN FRANCISCO | By Yasmeen Abutaleb (Reuters) - The Vietnamese government restricted access to Facebook Inc inside Vietnam for several days this week as part of a broader crackdown on human rights and political dissidents during a visit by President Barack Obama, two activist organizations said on Thursday. Officials of Access Now, a digital rights organization, and Viet Tan, a Vietnamese pro-democracy group, said the social media site was restricted and at times blocked inside Vietnam from Sunday to Wednesday, citing reports from people inside the country on Twitter and to Access Now’s digital security help service.

The Facebook shutdown was part of a stepped-up campaign by the Vietnamese government to limit use of the social network for political protests, activists said in phone interviews. Facebook was blocked several times earlier this month as street protests erupted over an environmental disaster that resulted in mass fish deaths, the two groups said. The social media site was also unavailable inside Vietnam ahead of parliamentary elections on Sunday as pro-democracy activists called for a boycott, members of the two groups said. [read more]

As Obama Presses Vietnam on Rights, Activists Are Barred From Meeting

24.05.2016 By Gardiner Harris and Jane Perlez (NYT) - HANOI, Vietnam — President Obama won enthusiastic applause here on Tuesday with a supportive reference to Vietnam’s disputes with China, saying in a speech that “big nations should not bully smaller ones.” But several activists who had been scheduled to meet with him before the speech were prevented from doing so, underscoring the gulf with Hanoi on human rights.

The White House had requested the meeting as a signal to Vietnam’s Communist government that the United States cares about human rights here. Mr. Obama spent more than his allotted time with the six Vietnamese civil society leaders who did attend the meeting at a JW Marriott hotel, but he said that several others had been prevented from coming.

The activists kept from the meeting included Nguyen Quang A, 69, a businessman who had tried to run this year as an independent candidate for Parliament but was disqualified by the government.

A prominent blogger and journalist, Pham Doan Trang, who had flown to the Vietnamese capital from Ho Chi Minh City on Monday, was also barred from attending. He had not been heard from since landing in Hanoi, according to Phil Robertson, deputy director of the Asia division of Human Rights Watch.

Ha Huy Son, a lawyer who specializes in defending dissidents in court, was also kept from the meeting. “Security people have been guarding me at my home for the last two days,” he told Agence France-Presse, saying he had been told he could go anywhere but to the embassy. [read more]

Menschenrechtler in Vietnam von Gespräch mit Obama abgehalten

24.05.2016 (Focus) - Obama stellt die Gastfreundschaft der Vietnamesen auf die Probe: in Anwesenheit der Gastgeber, die Regimekritiker einsperren, spricht er frank und frei über Meinungsfreiheit. Ein Dissident ist nicht dabei.

US-Präsident Barack Obama hat sich von den Sicherheitskräften im kommunistischen Einparteienstaats Vietnam streng überwacht in Hanoi mit sechs Regimekritikern getroffen. Andere seien von der Teilnahme abgehalten worden, monierte Obama.

Einer davon war Unternehmer Nguyen Quang A. Er berichtete der Deutschen Presse-Agentur vom rüden Zugriff der Sicherheitskräfte, als er sich auf den Weg machen wollte. Vor mehr als 2000 Studenten geißelt Obama später ausführlich die Einschränkung der Meinungsfreiheit. Die Regierungsvertreter in der ersten Reihe des Publikums verzogen keine Miene

Einer davon war Unternehmer Nguyen Quang A. Er berichtete der Deutschen Presse-Agentur vom rüden Zugriff der Sicherheitskräfte, als er sich auf den Weg machen wollte. Vor mehr als 2000 Studenten geißelt Obama später ausführlich die Einschränkung der Meinungsfreiheit. Die Regierungsvertreter in der ersten Reihe des Publikums verzogen keine Miene [Weiterlesen]

Obama kritisiert Unterdrückung von Oppositionellen in Vietnam

24.05.2016 (euronews) - Am zweiten Tag seines Vietnam-Besuchs hat sich US-Präsident Barack Obama mit Oppositionellen und Aktivisten getroffen. Er kritisierte, dass er nicht alle, die eingeladen waren, habe treffen dürfen:

Der US-Präsident sagte: “Es gibt noch Punkte, die mir Sorge machen, zum Beispiel was die Redefreiheit und das Versammlungsrecht angeht. In diesem Zusammanehang will ich erwähnen, dass diverse Aktivisten davon abgehalten wurden, hier zu diesem Treffen mit mir zu kommen. Das zeigt also schon, dass es zwar einen kleinen Fortschritt gibt, dass es aber immer noch die Vorgehensweise gibt, dass Menschen sich nicht friedlich treffen dürfen und über Dinge sprechen, die ihnen sehr am Herzen liegen.” [Weiterlesen]

Obama pide el respeto de los derechos en Vietnam tras detención de disidentes

24.05.2016 (terra) -  El presidente de Estados Unidos, Barack Obama, instó hoy a Vietnam a mejorar la defensa de los derechos humanos como garantía de progreso económico y seguridad política, en medio de las críticas por la detención de seis activistas locales.

"Las naciones son más exitosas cuando los derechos humanos son respetados", declaró Obama en un discurso en el Centro Nacional de Convenciones en Hanoi, sin citar expresamente los arrestos producidos durante la visita oficial que inició el lunes.

Antes de su alocución, el presidente mantuvo un encuentro con seis activistas políticos y religiosos, una reunión a la que faltaron algunos disidentes arrestados por el régimen vietnamita. [seguir leyendo]

Obama prods Vietnam on rights after activists stopped from meeting him

24.05.2016 By Matt Spetalnick and Martin Petty (Reuters) - U.S. President Barack Obama chided Vietnam on political freedoms on Tuesday after critics of the communist-run government were prevented from meeting him in Hanoi, a discordant note on a trip otherwise steeped in words of amity between the former foes.

One prominent intellectual, Nguyen Quang A, told Reuters that about 10 policemen had come to his house at 6:30 a.m. and put him in a car that was driven out of the capital until Obama was about to leave.

An outspoken lawyer, Ha Huy Son, said he was also stopped from joining a meeting Obama held with six other civil society leaders. Human Rights Watch said a journalist who was also invited had been arrested on Monday.

Obama noted that several activists had been blocked from meeting him and said this was an indication that, despite some "modest" legal reforms "there are still folks who find it very difficult to assemble and organise peacefully around issues that they care deeply about".

"There are still areas of significant concern in terms of freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, accountability with respect to government," he said. [read more]

Vietnam : le rappel à l’ordre de Barack Obama sur le respect des droits de l’Homme

24.05.2016 (euronews) - Le président américain, en visite dans ce pays longtemps ennemi du sien, a loué le rapprochement spectaculaire entre les deux Etats mais a appelé à plus de liberté d’expression.

“Il reste des domaines relativement inquiétants en matière de liberté d’expression, a t-il déclaré hier soir, de liberté de réunion, de respect de l’environnement. Je note que plusieurs activistes devaient venir ici mais ils en ont été empêchés pour différentes raisons. je pense qu’il s’agit d’une indication du fait que même si des progrès modestes ont été observés, il y a toujours des gens pour qui il est difficile de se rassembler et de s’organiser pacifiquement autour de sujets dont ils se soucient profondément”. [en savoir plus]

AI denuncia el arresto de disidentes en Vietnam durante la visita de Obama

23.05.2016 (terra) - La organización garante de los derechos humanos Amnistía Internacional (AI) denunció hoy el arresto de seis disidentes del Gobierno de Vietnam mientras el presidente de Estados Unidos, Barack Obama, se encuentra en el país de visita oficial.

Las autoridades vietnamitas, además, llevan a cabo una campaña de intimidación contra decenas de activistas que coarta la libertad de expresión y asamblea pacífica, según AI.

En los últimos días, seis opositores han sido detenidos y decenas de activistas han protestado en las redes sociales sobre la presencia de policías de incógnito frente a sus hogares que los han confinado en sus domicilios.

"Los derechos humanos no pueden ser sacrificados por acuerdos de seguridad y comerciales", sentencia T. Kumar, director de legislación internacional de Amnistía Internacional. [seguir leyendo]

In shadow of Obama’s visit, Vietnam cracked down on protests over dead fish

23.05.2016 By Ishaan Tharoor (The Washington Post) - President Obama's visit to Vietnam highlights ever-growing ties between former Cold War adversaries. Obama announced Monday in Hanoi that Washington would be fully lifting a long-standing U.S. embargo on lethal arms sales to Vietnam, a move seen as a bid to hedge against Chinese expansionism in the region.

As my colleague David Nakamura reports from Vietnam, Obama hailed "a new moment" in U.S.-Vietnamese relations and hoped that the latest move "removes a lingering vestige of the Cold War."

But critics and rights groups point to the enduring authoritarian practices of Vietnam's one-party government.

As the dead fish protest movement took off, uniformed and plainclothes police were soon stationed outside the homes of activists and human rights defenders, according to Amnesty International.

Some demonstrators were attacked and intimidated, while others have been arrested, Amnesty said. [read more]

Human Rights Groups Furious After Obama’s Big Announcement from Communist Vietnam

23.05.2016 By Kate Bennett (Independent Journal Review) - President Obama announced today that the United States will put to pasture a longstanding arms sale embargo with Vietnam, allowing for the sale of high-powered weaponry.

However, in lifting the ban against Vietnam’s ability to buy military-grade arms, many human rights groups are furious that Obama has given up what they consider a last bargaining chip with the country.

Human Rights Watch deputy director Phil Robertson said: “In one fell swoop, President Obama has jettisoned what remained of U.S. leverage to improve human rights in Vietnam — and (has) basically gotten nothing for it.” [read more]

Viet Nam: Shameful wave of arrests of activists as Obama visits

23.05.2016 (AI) - Vietnamese authorities must end their crackdown on peaceful protesters and release all prisoners of conscience, Amnesty International said today.

As Viet Nam hosts U.S. President Barack Obama on a three-day visit, the authorities have pressed ahead with their assault on the freedoms of expression and peaceful assembly by arresting six peaceful activists and orchestrating a campaign of intimidation and harassment against dozens more.

The six peaceful activists who have been arrested in recent days are: Nancy Nguyễn, Nguyễn Viết Dũng, Phạm Đoan Trang, Vũ Huy Hoàng, Nguyễn Ngọc NhưQuỳnh, and Nguyễn Bá Vinh.

In addition to the arrests, dozens of activists have complained on social media that they are being prevented from leaving their homes by uniformed and plain-clothes police stationed outside. [read more]

CPJ to Vietnam: Stop Censoring BBC

News crew says it was blocked from covering Obama visit

23.05.2016 By John Eggerton (BC) -  The Committee to Protect Journalists told Vietnam Monday (May 23) to stop censoring the BBC and harassing journalists.

That came after the BBC reported that its news team was prevented from reporting on President Barack Obama's three-day visit to the country.

CPJ says it was told by Jonathan Head, a Bangkok-based BBC correspondent who said his teams accreditation had been pulled by Vietnamese authorities, that the authorities had suspected them of meeting with a leading dissident. The team denied it, but the credentials were pulled anyway. [read more]

BBC journalist barred from Obama's Viet tour

23.05.2016 (BBC) - A BBC correspondent in Vietnam for US President Barack Obama's visit to the country says he's been ordered by the Vietnamese authorities to stop reporting apparently because they suspected he had met one of the government's sharpest critics.

"We have now been told that our accreditation has been withdrawn and all our reporting activities must stop," Bangkok-based Jonathan Head said in a report on the BBC's website.

Vietnam's foreign ministry had no immediate comment.

Communist party-ruled Vietnam has long been suspicious of the BBC, whose Vietnamese-language service is routinely blocked in the country because it often reports on human rights issues.

Mr Head said that "in a fraught exchange" with officials it was suggested that it was because he had met Nguyen Quang A, one of about 20 dissidents who tried to run as independents for an election to parliament that took place on Sunday. [read more]

Vietnam libera al padre Van Ly, activista por la libertad: tiene 70 años, pasó más de 20 en prisión

22.05.2016 (Religión en Libertad) - El padre Nguyen Van Ly, sacerdote católico de 70 años famoso por su lucha a favor de la libertad religiosa y los derechos civiles en el Vietnam comunista, ha sido liberado después de 8 años de prisión. Físicamente muy debilitado, pero con buen ánimo y lucidez, fue recibido por el arzobispo de la diócesis de Hue. La diócesis ha difundido las fotos en las que el arzobispo le ayuda a salir de una furgoneta y luego le bendice cuando, con esfuerzo, se arrodilla para recibir su bendición.

El padre Van Ly fue condenado el 30 de marzo de 2007 a ocho años de prisión y a cinco más de prisión domiciliaria, por haber violado el artículo 88 del Código penal, que es el que se usa para encarcelar activistas pro-democracia o pro-derechos civiles. Se le acusó de dirigir el movimiento demócrata Bloqueo 8406, que nació en abril de 2006, con 2.000 adherentes y el apoyo de grupos no legales como el Partido Progresista de Vietnam.

Muchos consideran que la liberación del sacerdote es un gesto de “buena voluntad” en vista de la visita oficial del presidente estadounidense Barack Obama, del 23 al 25 de mayo. En las últimas horas, diversas organizaciones y activistas a favor de los derechos humanos lanzaron un llamamiento al jefe de la Casa Blanca, para que aborde el tema de las persecuciones y de las libertades –y no sólo el comercio de armas- durante el encuentro con los miembros de la cúpula de gobierno. [seguir leyendo]

To please Obama, Hanoi releases Catholic human rights icon Fr. Van Ly

21.05.2016 (AsiaNews) - Hanoi – Hanoi’s Communist authorities have released Nguyen Van Ly, a Catholic priest in his 70s one of the top leaders in the struggle for religious freedom and civil rights in the country. According to some sources, the decision is a "good will" gesture ahead of the official visit of US President Barack Obama May 23 to 25.

In fact several human rights organizations and activists had appealed to the White House to raise the issue of persecution and freedom - and not just the arms trade - during meetings with government leaders.

Fr. Van Ly was sentenced March 30, 2007 to eight years in prison and five years of house arrest for violating the notorious Article 88 of the Criminal Code. Previously he had already spent 14 years in prison - between 1977 and 2004 - for his battles in defense of religious freedom and human rights in the communist country. The image of the handcuffed priest in the courts, with a policeman muzzling him while he was protesting against the persecutions of the communist regime made him famous worldwide. [read more]

 

As Obama Heads to Vietnam, He Must Keep Human Rights in Mind

21.05.2016 By Rafendi Djamin (The Diplomat) - Vu Minh Khanh was in Washington last week to address a congressional hearing. As the wife of the respected Vietnamese human rights lawyer Nguyen Van Dai, she vividly recalled her husband’s ordeal. He has been missing ever since he was arrested last December. She knows he is in police custody but is unaware of his whereabouts and fears for his well-being.

Next week, President Barack Obama will become the fourth successive U.S. President to visit Vietnam. As a president who hopes to carve out a legacy by ending Washington’s disputes with old Cold War enemies, Obama wants to court Vietnam as a potential ally. But, as Vu appealed to lawmakers, he shouldn’t leave human rights behind in the overhead compartment as he descends the steps of Air Force One.

Despite the tentative steps it has taken toward economic and political reforms, Vietnam very much remains a closed country. All political power lies firmly with the ruling Communist Party, which carefully monitors public and private lives. There is no independent media, and civil society groups cannot legally register themselves unless they submit to the Communist Party’s control. [read more]

Ly’s free!

20.05.2016 Josef Bordat (Blog jobo72) - Pater Thadeus Nguyen Van Ly ist frei. Der prominente vietnamesische Dissident wurde heute Morgen aus dem Gefängnis entlassen – sichtlich gezeichnet von seiner Haft.

Es war wohl weniger die Kampagne #freely, die zur Freilassung des katholischen Geistlichen und Regimekritikers geführt hat, sondern vielmehr der anstehende Staatsbesuch des US-Präsidenten Barack Obama am kommenden Montag. Beobachter sprechen von einem „Gastgeschenk“, das „auch von weiteren repressiven Maßnahmen Hanois ablenken“ soll, wie mir in einer E-Mail mitgeteilt wurde.

Zu diesen Maßnahmen zählen jüngst „die gewaltsame Auflösung von Kundgebungen gegen die Vertuschungspolitik der Regierung bei der Umweltkatastrophe mit massivem Fischsterben an der Küste Vietnams, die Verhaftung von Aktivisten und die Aufrechterhaltung langjähriger Haftstrafen für andere Dissidenten, darunter Tran Huynh Duy Thuc und Nguyen Van Dai“.

So richtig und so erfreulich also die Freilassung Pater Lys ist, so gut die Nachricht klingt: Erst wenn sich der letzte Dissident in Freiheit befindet und diese Freiheit für alle Menschen in Vietnam auch spürbar ist, wird man vietnamesische Innenpolitik und den Schutz der Menschenrechte in einem Atemzug nennen können.

Es ist also auch und gerade jetzt eine Aufgabe für den US-Präsidenten Barack Obama, die Führung in Hanoi daran zu erinnern. Denn: Ein Anfang ist gemacht. Mehr aber auch nicht.

Erwartungen an Obama: Menschenrechte in Vietnam zum Thema machen

20.05.2016 (BRF) - Menschenrechtler und Parlamentarier in Asien haben US-Präsident Barack Obama vor seinem Besuch in Vietnam aufgerufen, Menschenrechte zum zentralen Thema der Visite zu machen.

Obama müsse die Freilassung von politischen Gefangenen fordern, schrieben Parlamentarier aus den zehn Ländern der asiatischen Staatengemeinschaft Asean am Freitag in einem offenen Brief. Er müsse darauf dringen, dass Menschenrechtsaktivisten nicht mehr verfolgt werden und freie Meinungsäußerung erlaubt ist. [Weiterlesen]

Vietnam frees political prisoner days before Barack Obama visit

20.05.2016 (The Guardian) - Vietnam has freed one of its longest-serving political prisoners, just a few days before a visit by Barack Obama in which human rights is expected to be a key talking point.

Nguyen Van Ly, a Catholic priest who has spent most of the past two decades in detention due to his relentless pursuit of democracy and religious freedom, was released from a prison in central Hue province after his fourth stint behind bars.

“They released him in a special amnesty by Vietnam’s president before the Obama trip,” Catholic priest Phan Van Loi told Reuters by phone.

During Ly’s long periods of incarceration, sometimes in solitary confinement, he suffered numerous health problems, including strokes and partial paralysis. [read more]

Veteran Vietnam dissident Nguyen Van Ly released ahead of Obama visit

20.05.2016 (SCMP) - Authoritarian Vietnam released one of the country’s longest serving prisoners of conscience on Friday, just days before US President Barack Obama is due to visit, the Catholic Church said.

Nguyen Van Ly, a priest who has spent much of the last two decades either in jail or under house arrest, was released Friday morning, church officials said.

“Thadeus Nguyen Van Ly has returned to the mother diocese on Friday morning after his years and months in [northern] Nam Ha jail,” the archdiocese of Hue said in a short statement on its website.

Father Ly, who is in his early 70s, is often compared to Myanmar’s Aung San Suu Kyi – both are veteran dissidents who have spent years in pursuit of greater democratic freedoms.

But while Myanmar has recently emerged a nascent democracy, Vietnam remains a tightly controlled one-party state.

Ly was jailed three times for a total of 14 years before his fourth and latest imprisonment in March 2007 when he was charged for spreading propaganda against the communist state. [read more]

El Gobierno de Vietnam libera a un preso político de cara a la visita de Obama

20.05.2016 (Europa Press) - El Gobierno de Vietnam ha liberado este viernes a un sacerdote católico, uno de los presos políticos más antiguos del país, de cara a la visita del presidente de Estados Unidos, Barack Obama, en la que se espera que los Derechos Humanos sean un punto clave de las conversaciones.

Nguyen Van Ly había estado alrededor de 20 años detenido debido a su lucha a favor de la democracia y la libertad religiosa y ha sido liberado este viernes de una prisión localizada en la provincia de Hue. "Le han liberado con una amnistía especial aprobada antes de la visita de Obama", ha declarado otro sacerdote católico, Phan Van Loi.

La Embajada de Estados Unidos en Hanói ha valorado positivamente la liberación pero ha insistido en que se debería excarcelar a más disidentes. "Hacemos un llamamiento al Gobierno para que liberen de manera incondicional a todos los presos de conciencia para permitir a los vietnamitas que puedan expresar sus puntos de vista políticos de manera pacífica sin temer represalias", ha declarado un portavoz de la Embajada. [seguir leyendo]

Le P. Thaddée Nguyên Van Ly a été remis en liberté dans un état de santé préoccupant

20.05.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Dans la matinée de ce 20 mai 2016, l’archevêque de Huê, Mgr Lê Van Hông, a confirmé à différentes radios étrangères la libération de prison du P. Thaddée Nguyên Van Ly après huit années passées en détention dans le camp de Nam Ha, situé dans la province de Ha Nam, au sud de Hanoi. Les autorités religieuses de l’archidiocèse avaient été averties la veille que le P. Ly serait libéré environ trois mois avant la date officielle de l’expiration de sa peine. Dès que la nouvelle avait été connue, le diocèse avait aménagé pour le prêtre un appartement à l’intérieur de la maison de retraite du diocèse.

Selon des témoins directs, rapportés par Vietcatholic News, le P. Ly est arrivé à la maison de retraite du diocèse transporté par un minibus. Il était attendu par l’actuel archevêque, accompagné de l’ancien archevêque et d’un certain nombre de ses confrères. Au sortir de la voiture, l’ancien prisonnier est allé s’agenouiller aux pieds des deux évêques. Les témoins se sont souvenus alors que, lors du procès du 30 mars 2007 qui l’avait condamné à huit ans de prison pour propagande antigouvernementale, il avait lancé en direction des juges en rentrant dans la salle du tribunal, le cri : « A bas le communisme ! [en savoir plus]

Government crackdowns on peaceful demonstrations in Viet Nam

20.05.2016 (AI) - The Vietnamese authorities have cracked down heavily in response to a series of demonstrations taking place throughout the country in May 2016, organized following an ecological catastrophe that has decimated the nation’s fish stocks. Wide-ranging police measures to prevent and punish participation in demonstrations has resulted in a range of human rights violations including torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment and punishment, as well as violations of the rights to peaceful assembly and freedom of movement.

The protests come just as President Obama is preparing to visit the country this weekend.

Amnesty International calls for an end to violations and for the government to uphold and facilitate the right to freedom of peaceful assembly in anticipation of any further demonstrations that may take place in the coming days and weeks. Further, Amnesty International calls for the release of over 80 prisoners of conscience being held throughout the country. [read more]

Vietnam rights record puts Obama in a fix as U.S. seeks new Asian alliance

20.05.2016 By Martin Petty and Matt Spetalnick (Reuters) - With police watching his home around the clock, Vietnamese blogger Huynh Ngoc Chenh sneaked out through a back door and reappeared the next day in a public square to hold a one-man, anti-government protest.

But having been given the slip once, police wasted no time in nabbing him after only five minutes.

It was one of many free-speech experiments squashed by Vietnam's communist government, underscoring the dilemma U.S. President Barack Obama has ahead of a visit on Monday in which human rights will be central to decisions about how far Washington is willing to engage its former enemy.

The United States has been watching closely and is familiar with the Communist Party's boldest opponents, including Nguyen Quang A, an intellectual who met U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights and Labor Tom Malinowski last week.

Quang A was among several dissidents named in a scathing, documentary-like news report broadcast on state television on Sunday that accused them of masterminding recent protests intended to violently overthrow the government. [read more]

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Trip to Vietnam has arms angle

20.05.2016 By Matthew Pennington (ArkansasOnline) - President Barack Obama could lift restrictions on arms sales when he makes his first visit to Vietnam next week. That would remove a final vestige of wartime animosity but would not please China, which views growing U.S. defense ties in its backyard with deep suspicion over rising military tensions in the South China Sea.

There's considerable support in Washington for lifting the restrictions, including from the Pentagon, but also pockets of congressional opposition, leaving uncertain whether Obama will announce it when he visits Vietnam, starting Sunday.

The administration is pushing for more progress on human rights, a constant drag on the relationship. Significantly, the communist government has committed to allow independent labor unions as a condition of its participation in the U.S.-backed Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, but it still holds about 100 political prisoners and there have been more detentions this year. [read more]

Obama under pressure to address human rights during Vietnam visit

20.05.2016 By Bennett Murray and Bac Pham (dpa) - Bangkok - Activists called on US President Barack Obama to make human rights a central theme of his upcoming visit to Vietnam.

Obama should demand the release of political prisoners, as well as greater freedom of expression, the activist group ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Rights (APHR) wrote in an open letter on Friday. [read more]

Parlamentarios de ASEAN piden a Obama que defienda la democracia en Vietnam

20.05.2016 (terra) - Parlamentarios de la Asociación de Naciones del Sudeste Asiático (ASEAN) por los Derechos Humanos (APHR, sigla en inglés) pidieron hoy al presidente de EEUU, Barack Obama, que defienda la democracia en su visita a Vietnam la semana próxima.

El colectivo de parlamentarios de la región instó a Obama a pedir a las autoridades vietnamitas que liberen a los prisioneros de conciencia, pongan fin a la persecución de activistas y grupos religiosos y permitan la libertad de expresión.

La visita de Obama se producirá un día después de unas elecciones parlamentarias cuyo proceso, incluida la elección de los candidatos, ha estado estrechamente controlado por el Partido Comunista, que dirige Vietnam desde 1975.

"Las llamadas 'elecciones' no ofrecerán a los vietnamitas una verdadera oportunidad de elegir a sus representantes; no pueden considerarse de ninguna manera abiertas o democráticas", aseveró Santiago. [seguir leyendo]

ASEAN MPs to Obama: Stand up for democracy and human rights in Vietnam

20.05.2016 (APHR) - JAKARTA — During his upcoming visit to Vietnam, US President Barack Obama should make that country’s dismal record on human rights and democracy central to discussions with government officials and emphasize the need for substantive progress on these issues before further cooperation can proceed, ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Rights (APHR) said today.

The collective of regional lawmakers urged President Obama to call on Vietnamese leaders to free prisoners of conscience, cease harassment and persecution of human rights defenders, remove restrictions on independent civic and religious groups, and allow for genuine freedom of expression, association, and assembly. They also urged Mr. Obama to make any agreements with the Vietnamese government, including a decision to lift a longstanding arms embargo, contingent upon evidence of sustainable improvements in these areas. [read more]

CPJ urges U.S. President Barack Obama to prioritize press freedom in Vietnam meetings

19.05.2016 (CPJ) - We write in advance of your May 23-25 visit to Vietnam to express our enduring concern about the country's chronically poor press freedom conditions. While your government has strengthened ties with Vietnam without demonstrable progress on human rights, we ask that you use the upcoming meetings with Vietnam's newly appointed leaders to emphasize that closer diplomatic and economic relations with the United States must come with greater respect for press freedom in Vietnam.

Vietnam's Communist Party-run government strictly bans private ownership of news media, making the country one of the most censored in the world, according to CPJ research. Independent bloggers and online journalists who have challenged those restrictions by posting stories about sensitive topics online have faced persecution through street-level attacks, arrest, intrusive surveillance and prison sentences. Six journalists, all of whom were sentenced on anti-state charges for their critical news reporting, were imprisoned in Vietnam on December 1, 2015, when CPJ conducted its annual census of journalists imprisoned worldwide. Three bloggers were handed harsh prison sentences in March this year for "abusing democratic freedoms" or "propagandizing against the state."

Those held behind bars suffer inhumane treatment. Tran Huynh Duy Thuc, who is now serving a 16-year jail term for publishing news on the Internet that a court ruled "aimed at overthrowing the government," claims to have been tortured in detention. [read more]

Vietnam: Crackdown on Peaceful Environmental Protesters

Respect Rights to Demonstrate and Freedom of Expression

[read the report] - [tiếng Việt]

* Menschenrechte / Human Rights 

Amnesty International - DEATH SENTENCES AND EXECUTIONS 2014 ... Figures on the use of the death penalty continued to be classified as a state secret in Viet Nam, where media reported at least three executions. The real figure is believed to be much higher. Amnesty International recorded that the courts imposed at least 72 new death sentences, 80% of which were for drug trafficking, and that at least 700 people remained under sentence of death at the end of the year... [read the report]

* Menschenrechte / Human Rights 

HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH

WORLD REPORT 2015 - Vietnam

Jan. 2015 (HRW) The human rights situation in Vietnam remained critical in 2014. The Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV) continued its one-party rule, in place since 1975. Maintaining

its monopoly on state power, it faced growing public discontent with the lack of basic freedoms. While fewer bloggers and activists were arrested than in

2013, the security forces increased various forms of harassment and intimidation of critics.

Vietnamese courts lack independence and continue to be used as political tools of the CPV against critics.

Vietnam bans all independent political parties, labor unions, and human rights organizations. Authorities require official approval for public gatherings and refuse

to grant permission for meetings, marches, or protests they deem politically or otherwise unacceptable. ...

> read HRW Vietnam Report

* Menschenrechte / Human Rights  

SILENCED VOICES - Prisoners of conscience in Viet Nam

11.2013 (AI) - Prisoners of conscience in Viet Nam face arbitrary pre-trial detention for several months, are held incommunicado without access to family and lawyers, and are subsequently sentenced after unfair trials to prison terms ranging from two to 20 years or even, in some cases, life imprisonment. Many are held in harsh conditions amounting to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, with some of them subjected to torture and other ill-treatment, such as beatings by security officials or other prisoners.

> read the full report

CPJ Series

Undercover in Vietnam Part 4: Room for debate frees up but bloggers remain imprisoned

30.09.2014 By Shawn W. Crispin/Southeast Asia Representative (CPJ) - In the final part of CPJ's "Undercover in Vietnam" series on press freedom in Vietnam, Southeast Asia Representative Shawn Crispin reveals how prominent blogger Nguyen Van Hai remains behind bars for his critical writing despite the margin for debate opening. The series concludes with recommendations for the Vietnamese government and international bodies.

Incarcerated for the past six years in poor prison conditions, Nguyen Van Hai has suffered dearly for his critical views on China. First detained on trumped up tax evasion charges in 2008, and subsequently convicted in 2012 on anti-state charges for blogging, 62-year-old Hai is currently serving a 12-year jail term that his family fears could be a death sentence in view of his declining health.

Hai, better known as Dieu Cay, was first arrested in April 2008, a political juncture when Vietnam was firmly in China's diplomatic and economic orb. A recent deterioration in China-Vietnam relations, however, has allowed for marginally more open reporting and critical commentary on China in the state-controlled Vietnamese press.

"My father was the first to talk about China's intentions [towards Vietnam]," said Hai's son, Nguyen Tri Dung, in an interview with CPJ in Ho Chi Minh City. "Now, everybody is saying what he said about China, even government leaders. They should set my father free." [read more]

Undercover in Vietnam Part 3: Exile is high price reporters pay for press freedom

29.09.2014 By Shawn W. Crispin/Southeast Asia Representative (CPJ) - In the third of CPJ's four-part "Undercover in Vietnam" series on press freedom in Vietnam, CPJ Southeast Asia Representative Shawn Crispin interviews a reporter living in exile after challenging the censorship imposed in newsrooms.

On December 9, 2012, mainstream journalist and sometimes blogger Pham Doan Trang was arrested while reporting on an anti-China protest in Ho Chi Minh City. She was taken to a rehabilitation camp for commercial sex workers, where she was interrogated by a group of seven officials.

Trang secretly recorded the interrogation and her legal retorts to the officials' claims that she had disturbed public order, a criminal offense punishable by imprisonment under Vietnam's authoritarian regime. Upon her release without charge, she gave the recording to an independent blogger who posted it on the Internet on January 13. Within hours, Trang said, the audio recording went viral. [read more]

Undercover in Vietnam Part 2: Reporters become martyrs for their paper's cause

26.09.2014 By Shawn W. Crispin/Southeast Asia Representative (CPJ) - In the second of CPJ's four-part "Undercover in Vietnam" series on press freedom in Vietnam, CPJ Southeast Asia Representative Shawn Crispin reveals the persecution faced by Redemptorist News journalists, who have been jailed, harassed, and had their passports revoked for reporting on human rights.

In a church compound in the bustling heart of Ho Chi Minh City, journalists and editors upload the latest online edition of Redemptorist News in a secret backroom bureau. First established in 1935, the Catholic newspaper was shut down by the ruling Communist Party in 1975 after consolidating its control over the country's once divided northern and southern regions.

Redemptorist News was resurrected and re-launched as an online multi-media platform in 2009 by a group of Catholic priests and activists. Their editorial inspiration: to provide news about the church's activities and social issues, with a special emphasis on the plight of the country's persecuted Catholic minority, which receives scant, if any, coverage in the state-dominated mainstream media. [read more]

Undercover in Vietnam Part 1: Bloggers play risky game of cat-and-mouse to report

25.09.2014 By Shawn W. Crispin/Southeast Asia Representative (CPJ) - In the first of a four-part "Undercover in Vietnam" series on press freedom in Vietnam, CPJ Southeast Asia Representative Shawn Crispin explores the risks bloggers take so they can cover news events and protests. Under near-constant surveillance and with the threat of arbitrary detention hanging over them, the desire for an independent press drives Vietnam's bloggers to continue to write.

When Nguyen Ngoc Nhu Quynh left her home in the central coastal city of Nha Trang to cover anti-China protests a 10-hour bus ride away in southern Ho Chi Minh City, the prominent blogger disguised her appearance to evade plainclothes officials stationed nearby to monitor her meetings and movements. On the road, Quynh disembarked 10km from her ticketed destination to avoid being detained by police she feared may be waiting for her at the bus station. A friend retrieved her from outside the commercial hub and drove her by motorcycle to a fellow blogger's house to avoid detection. The following day, while covering the protest, "I could see they were amazed to see me," Quynh said, referring to police officials who were monitoring the crowd. [read more]

18.05.2016 (HRW) - (New York) – Vietnam’s government should immediately stop all harassment, intimidation, and persecution of environmental activists, said Human Rights Watch today. The government should respect their right to peaceful protest and release anyone still wrongfully held. On the last three Sundays – May 1, 8, and 15 – thousands of people in Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Nha Trang, Vung Tau, Da Nang, Hue, and Nghe An publicly demonstrated to demand a transparent government investigation into the recent mass fish kills off the coast of Ha Tinh province. While the authorities only subjected the protests on May 1 to light harassment, police and other security forces used unnecessary and excessive force to end demonstrations on the following two Sundays. On May 8 the government responded to the protests with what appeared to be a sophisticated, multi-pronged operation involving police and para-military forces deploying a wide range of tactics. Dozens of activists reported on social media that security forces placed them under effective house arrest on Sunday mornings, before the scheduled protests. Rights activist Nguyen Lan Thang and prominent musician and poet Do Trung Quan described thugs vandalizing their property by splashing red paint and rancid shrimp paste. The police also picked up people on the street that they suspected of supporting the protests and detained them for hours to ensure they could not take part in demonstrations. [read more]

Morts massives de poissons : le Viêt Nam coupe Facebook contre des manifestations

18.05.2016 Guillaume Champeau (numerama) - Depuis le mois d'avril, une catastrophe environnementale se traduit par la mort massive de poissons sur les côtes du Vietnam. Face aux protestations de la population et aux appels à manifester, le gouvernement accusé de protéger un industriel a décidé de couper l'accès à Facebook.

La stratégie est connue des régimes autoritaires, qui se méfient fortement des réseaux sociaux depuis qu’ils ont facilité l’émergence des révolutions arabes. Le site Digital Trends rapporte que le Viêt Nam a coupé le week-end dernier l’accès à Facebook, pour éviter que les internautes ne continuent d’organiser des manifestations contre le pouvoir en place, accusé de laxisme face à une catastrophe environnementale d’origine industrielle. L’accès aurait été rétabli en début de semaine, après une grande manifestation prévue dimanche. [en savoir plus]

Vietnam: intolerable harassment of Christian woman

18.05.2016 (World Watch Monitor) - The harassment of a Vietnamese Christian human rights activist, whose husband, pastor Nguyen Cong Chinh, is currently serving an 11-year prison sentence, has become "intolerable" reports CSW.

Tran Thi Hong was recently questioned by the authorities about interviews with the foreign press, her "unauthorized, unapproved and illegal" Lutheran faith and her role in Vietnamese Women for Human Rights. Her son has been arrested twice in the last month. [read more]

Vietnamese Rights Advocates Pressure White House

18.05.2016 (RFA) Vietnamese activists are stepping up their campaign to get the Obama Administration to pressure Hanoi to clean up its human rights act before Washington decides to make any major changes in its policies toward the Southeast Asian nation.

To the activists who visited the White House that is not enough to warrant major changes in U.S. policy such as lifting the arms embargo that Washington imposed in the 1980s.

“We talked about Tran Huynh Duy Thuc and many other political prisoners, urging president Obama to raise this matter with the Vietnam’s leaders,” Nguyen The Binh said. “They have to be freed immediately and unconditionally.”

Tran Huynh Duy Thuc is a Vietnamese engineer, entrepreneur and human rights activist who was arrested in 2009, initially for "theft of telephone wires," and was later imprisoned "conducting propaganda" against the state, one of the vague, catch-all Vietnamese authorities use to incarcerate dissidents.

On the last three Sundays, thousands of people in Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Nha Trang, Vung Tau, Da Nang, Hue, and Nghe An publicly demonstrated demanding  a transparent government investigation into the mass fish kills off the coast of Ha Tinh province. While security forces did little to block the first demonstrations at first, they have cracked down on the later protests [read more]

Facebook blocked in Vietnam over the weekend due to citizen protests

17.05.2016 By Sarah Perez (TechCrunch) - Facebook appears to have been blocked in Vietnam as a part of a government-imposed crackdown on social media, amid public protests over an environmental disaster attributed to toxic discharges from a steel complex built by Taiwan’s Formosa Plastics. Dissidents are blaming wastewater from the steel plant for a mass fish death at aquatic farms and in waters off the country’s central provinces. Citizens have been using Facebook to organize rallies, which is likely the cause of the shutdown.

Instagram also appears to have been affected, according to reports.

In addition to helping protesters organize, social media has been used to share photos of people at rallies, holding up handwritten signs that read “I choose fish.”

Protesters tried to rally for the third time on Sunday, but security in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City prevented major rallies taking place, Reuters reports.  [read more]

Vietnam Closes Down on Facebook, Citizens use Hola to Overcome the Blockade

16.05.2016 (PR Newswire) - The government of Vietnam allegedly shut Facebook down on Sunday, and so far 200,000 citizens have turned to Hola, a popular VPN service, to fight the censorship and access the website.

The decision to block Facebook, as well as photo-sharing app Instagram, came as dissidents tried to rally for the third successive Sunday to protest for an environmental disaster they claim was caused by the Vietnamese government and Taiwan's Formosa Plastics. The disaster is said to have killed a large number of fish in April.

Though security forces have been preventing protesters from gathering in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, many citizens have been using Facebook to exchange information and organize rallies, thus the government is presumed to have shut the website down.

Israeli proxy service Hola experienced a massive surge of downloads of the popular app and browser extension in Vietnam in the hours following the Facebook blockade. [read more]

Priest beaten by police after reporting corruption

14.05.2016 Ngoc Thanh (AsiaNews) - Hanoi - He boldly criticized the corruption of the police and local authorities. For this Fr. Joseph Nguyễn Văn Thế was brutally attacked by police while on his way to celebrate two masses in a remote area in northern Vietnam. The priest was beaten with sticks and metal bars and sustained serious injuries to his hands and feet. Right now he is hospitalized.

The attack took place on 7 May. Fr. Thế is the assistant of the Đồng Chuong parish, in the diocese of Bắc Ninh. The parish is located in Tuyen Quang province (in northern Vietnam) and covers the largest territory of the whole diocese (100 sq km), with more than 6 thousand faithful. [read more]

Vietnam, un sacerdote fue golpeado por la policía, había denunciado la corrupción

14.05.2016 Ngoc Thanh (AsiaNews) - Hanoi - Había criticado sin medios términos la corrupción de la policía y de las autoridades locales. Por eso, el p. Joseph Nguen Van The fue agredido en modo brutal por algunos policías mientras estaba yendo a celebrar dos misas en una zona remota del norte de Vietnam. El sacerdote fue golpeado con garrotes y barras de metal que le produjeron graves heridas en las manos y en los pies. En este momento se encuentra internado en el hospital.

La agresión sucedió el 7 de mayo pasado. El p. Joseph es el asistente de la parroquia de Dong Chuong, en la diócesis de Bac Ninh, ésta se encuentra en la provincia de Tuyen Quang (Vietnam septentrional) y cubre el territorio más amplio de toda la diócesis (casi unos 100 km cuadrados) con más de cien mil fieles. [seguir leyendo]

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) concerned about the increasing levels of violence perpetrated against Vietnamese protesters expressing their anger over the mysterious mass deaths of fish along the country’s central coast

13.05.2016 (OHCHR) - We are concerned about the increasing levels of violence perpetrated against Vietnamese protesters expressing their anger over the mysterious mass deaths of fish along the country’s central coast. We call on the Government of Viet Nam to respect the right to freedom of assembly in line with its international human rights obligations

Last Sunday, authorities forcefully broke up demonstrations involving around 3,000 protesters in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. Tear gas was used to disperse the protesters, and it was reported that about 300 people were beaten and arrested during the protests.

Some women and children were among those arrested and hurt.

All of those detained have since been released.

The demonstrations followed smaller rallies on 1 May in the same cities. About a dozen people were hurt during the protests, which are a rare occurrence in Viet Nam.

Since April, tonnes of dead fish have washed ashore along a 200-km stretch of coastline in Ha Tinh, Quang Binh, Quang Tri and Thua Thien-Hua Provinces. Protesters accuse a Taiwanese steel plant of being behind the fish deaths. However, the government has said the fish deaths were the result of a toxic algae bloom.

We urge the Vietnamese authorities to adopt legal and institutional frameworks that protect against environmental harm that interferes with the enjoyment of human rights, and ensure that all the persons negatively affected, in this case fishermen, have access to effective remedies.

Vietnamese Authorities Interrogate Pastor’s Wife Over Meeting With U.S. Diplomats

12.05.2016 (RFA) - Local police in Vietnam subjected the wife of an imprisoned Mennonite pastor to an intense interrogation about a meeting she had two months ago with a U.S. religious freedom delegation that visited the Southeast Asian nation.

Tran Thi Hong, wife of pastor Nguyen Cong Chinh, told RFA’s Vietnamese Service that she received a request from local authorities where she lives in Gia Lai province in Vietnam’s Central Highlands at 2 p.m. on Wednesday, instructing her to come to their offices in 30 minutes to “work with them”— a euphemism for an interrogation.

Her husband, a prominent activist and pastor of a banned church, is serving an 11-year prison sentence in southeastern Vietnam’s Binh Duong province for “undermining unity” by maintaining ties with dissident groups and distributing material deemed to have “slandered” government authorities. [read more]

Pressefreiheit in Vietnam: Machtlos ohne das Internet

11.05.2016 (re:publica) - Einer der bekanntesten vietnamesischen Blogger ist Bui Thanh Hieu (44). An Tag 2 berichtet er auf der MEDIA CONVENTION Berlin im Talk "#freeLy: Blogger und die Einschränkung von Informations- und Religionsfreiheit in Vietnam" über die dortige Diskriminierung von Andersdenkenden. Unter dem Namen "Der Windhändler" (Nguoi Buon Gio) schreibt er seit 2005 über politische und gesellschaftliche Themen und wurde dafür mehrfach verhaftet. Inzwischen lebt er in Berlin. Die JournalistenschülerInnen der DJS trafen ihn zum Interview.

Du blogst aus dem Exil in Berlin. Worüber?

Ich schreibe über politische Vorgänge in Vietnam, also Korruption und Tyrannei, aber auch über Polizeigewalt und Umweltprobleme. In meinen letzten Beiträgen ging es um das massenhafte Fischsterben vor den Provinzen Ha Tinh und Hue. Ich vermute, die Ursache waren Chemieabfälle des ansässigen Stahlwerks Formosa. Doch die Regierung tut nichts, um den Fall aufzuklären. [Weiterlesen]

Press Freedom in Vietnam: Powerless Without the Net

11.05.2016 (re:publica) - Bui Thanh Hieu, 44 is one of the best known bloggers in Vietnam. On Day 2 of the MEDIA CONVENTION Berlin, in his talk on "#freeLy: Blogging, and the restriction of freedoms of religion and information in Vietnam" he spoke about the persecution of dissent in his country. Writing under the name of Nguoi Buon Gio ("The Wind Trader"), he has been publishing political and social commentary since 2005, which he has been arrested for numerous times. Today he lives in Berlin, which is where the DJS journalism students met him for an interview

You publish your blog in exile, in Berlin. What's it about?

I write about political events in Vietnam, including corruption and tyranny, but also police violence or environmental scandals. My last few articles, for instance, were concerned with the mass deaths of fish populations off the coast of Ha Tinh and Hue provinces. I suspect that the cause is chemical waste from the local steelworks, Formosa. But the government is doing nothing to shed light onto the matter. [read more]

Obama receives plea to help release detained human rights lawyer in Hanoi, ahead of his Vietnam trip

11.05.2016 By Nandini Krishnamoorthy (IBT) - The wife of a Vietnamese human rights lawyer, detained by Hanoi authorities, has appealed to the US for help in getting her husband released when President Barack Obama visits Vietnam. Vu Minh Khanh, who spoke through an interpreter, testified before the Washington House panel on 10 May, hours after the White House confirmed Obama's trip to Vietnam and Japan from 21-28 May.

The US will use the visit to deepen its relations with Vietnam four decades after the end of the 19-year-long Vietnam War.

Two Republican legislators called for Obama to demand the release of the detained lawyer, Nguyen Van Dai, and all other prisoners of conscience, the AP reported.

Vu has said that her husband's release when Obama is in her country would "symbolise the President's support for human rights and democracy in Vietnam," according to the report. [read more]

Police crack down hard on protests against mass fish kill

10.05.2016 Quang Ha (AsiaNews) - Hanoi – Vietnamese authorities have responded with a crackdown after days of protests in the country’s main cities over mass fish deaths. Police broke up peaceful demonstrations, and arrested at least 200 people, including women and children.

Thousands of people had taken to the streets of Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and other cities demanding transparency from the government over the activities of the Hung Nghiep Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corp (owned by Formosa Plastics), which has been blamed for a major environmental disaster that threatens the local fishing industry.

Thuy Linh, a writer in Hanoi, saw the police action. "As I walked towards Hoan Kiem*, I saw at least 100 people inside vans. The police and some plainclothes agents were holding young people in a chokehold and dragging some women into buses. The protest was peaceful. Why did they have to do it?” [read more]

Vietnam Human Rights Day

10.05.2016 (VOA) - Every year the United States marks May 11 as Vietnam Human Rights Day to highlight our nation’s support for promoting and protecting basic freedoms in that Southeast Asian nation.

The U.S. and Vietnam recently concluded their 20th annual Human Rights Dialogue in Washington. The meeting covered a wide range of human rights issues this year, including the importance of continued progress on legal reform efforts, rule of law, freedom of expression and assembly, religious freedom, labor rights, disability rights, LGBTI rights, multilateral cooperation, as well as individual cases of concern.

U.S. Assistant Secretary for Democracy, Human Rights and Labor Tom Malinowski told the press that over the last year there was a continued overall decline in arrests and convictions for those peacefully expressing their religious and political views in Vietnam. However, Assistant Secretary Malinowski expressed concern about the recent uptick in convictions for peaceful dissent.

According to the latest State Department Human Rights Report, at the end of 2015, Vietnam still held around 100 political prisoners. The United States continues to call for the unconditional release of all prisoners of conscience. [read more]

Hanói, se manifiestan contra la matanza de peces: la policía responde con arrestos y golpes

10.05.2016 Quang Ha (AsiaNews) - Hanoi – El gobierno respondió con arrestos y ejerciendo la violencia contra los miles de manifestantes que desde hace días invaden las calles y las plazas de las principales ciudades del país, para protestar contra la contaminación de la costa, que ha causado la muerte de cientos de miles de peces, poniendo de rodillas a los pescadores locales. Hanói, Ho Chi Minh City y otros centros se hallan ocupados por personas que piden que se vuelva absolutamente transparente todo lo obrado por la empresa de acero Hưng Nghiệp (del Formosa Plastic Group), considerada responsable del desastre ambiental. Las fuerzas de la policía interrumpieron con la fuerza los cortes pacíficos, arrestado a al menos 200 personas, entre las que figuraban mujeres y niños.

Thùy Linh, una escritora de Hánoi, fue testigo de la violencia: “Cuando regresaba del lago Hoàn Kiếm [ centro de la capital, ndr] vi a por lo menos 100 personas encerradas en camiones. La policía y algunos agentes de civil tenían a jóvenes tomados por el cuello y arrastraban a mujeres y niños dentro de los móviles. Estas manifestaciones eran pacíficas, ¿por qué las suprimieron así?” El Padre Nguyễn Văn Toản, de los Redentoristas de Hánoi, fue también arrestado y llevado al departamento central de policía. “Las personas – continúa Linh – estaban sentadas en las orillas del lago, o bien frente a la Comisión del Pueblo, pero igualmente fueron arrestadas”.  [seguir leyendo]

Vietnam: US human rights official Tom Malinowski to visit country on 9 May

07.05.2016 By Divya Kishore (IBT) - Ahead of President Obama's visit to Vietnam later in the month, Tom Malinowski, US assistant secretary for democracy, human rights and labor, will visit the country next week. He will meet Vietnamese officials on 9 and 10 May and urge them to make progress on human rights issues.

The meeting is expected to prepare the ground for President Barack Obama's visit to Vietnam later in the month.

Malinowski will take up the issue of political prisoners during his talks with Vietnamese officials. "Among other things, he will urge Vietnam to release political prisoners without condition and encourage further reforms that will help to make Vietnam's laws consistent with its international human rights obligations," the State Department said. [read more]

Estados Unidos exigirá a Vietnam progresos en materia de Derechos Humanos

07.05.2016 (Europa Press) - El más alto diplomático del Departamento de Estado de Estados Unidos en materia de Derechos Humanos, Tom Malinowski, visitará la próxima semana Vietnam para exigir al país que realice progresos en esta cuestión, según han indicado desde la Secretaría.

Las reuniones de Malinowski, asistente de la Secretaría de Estado para Democracia, Derechos Humanos y Empleo, los próximos 9 y 10 de mayo allanarán el camino a una futura visita al país del presidente, Barack Obama, que se celebrará a finales de mes. Esta será la tercera ocasión en la que un presidente de Estados Unidos viaje al país del sudeste asiático desde Bill Clinton, en 2000.

"Entre otras cosas, instará a Vietnam a liberar a los presos políticos sin condiciones y les insistirá en realizar más reformas que ayuden a hacer las leyes del país más consistentes con sus obligaciones internacionales en cuestiones de Derechos Humanos", ha indicado el Departamento.

Recientemente, el país ha encarcelado a disidentes, blogueros y líderes religiosos dejándolos largos períodos de tiempo sin acceso a sus familiares o a asesoría legal y, en ocasiones, bajo condiciones de maltrato o tortura, según Human Rights Watch. [seguir leyendo]

10 human rights goals for the president's 'fourth quarter'

06.05.2016 By Sarah Margon, Washington director at Human Rights Watch (The Hill) - When President Obama announced his intention to restore diplomatic relations with Cuba in late December, he also noted, rather unexpectedly, that "[i]nteresting stuff happens in the fourth quarter" — referring to his final months in office. Policymaking can indeed get interesting when a president is freed from political constraints and legacy issues loom large.

Some parts of Obama's legacy already seem written: his eloquent speeches, his (somewhat delayed) embrace of support for LGBT equality — both abroad and at home.

But what else will be part of Obama's legacy, particularly on critical human rights issues? Here are 10 areas where he could make a difference. ...

Leverage the May trip to Vietnam. As he prepares to travel to Vietnam later this spring, Obama should press Hanoi to secure the release of over 100 political prisoners and communicate clearly that further improvements in economic and military ties cannot occur without significant reforms, including the repeal of draconian laws, and steps toward democratic elections. [read more]

Vietnam squawks at Korean democracy prize

06.05.2016 (Korea Joongang Daily) - A prestigious human rights award that commemorates one of Korea’s defining democratic moments has angered an Asian government - because it honors one of its dissidents.

Late last month, Nguyen Dan Que, 74, a pro-democracy activist in Vietnam, was named this year’s recipient of the Gwangju Prize for Human Rights, along with Bersih, a coalition of nongovernmental organizations in Malaysia that fights for fair elections.

The committee responsible for naming the award winners declared on Thursday that the Vietnamese government has demanded a retraction and is pushing Korean authorities to “take all necessary actions” to ensure that the award be withdrawn. Hanoi threatened strained diplomatic relations if Seoul fails to follow through.

The May 18 Memorial Foundation awards committee said on Thursday that it was informed of the protest when the Ministry of Foreign Affairs forwarded the letter to it. The foundation stressed it would not comply.

“We’ve decided not to respond,” said Kim Yang-rae, executive director of the foundation. [read more]

Obama’s visit to Vietnam brings world spotlight to country’s human-rights violations

05.05.2016 (The Seattle Times) - President Obama’s visit to Vietnam this month is an opportunity to remind that authoritarian nation’s leaders of their obligations to respect basic human rights.

A good number of Washington’s nearly 70,000 ethnic Vietnamese residents will be following the trip. Many of them fled communist rule themselves and remain concerned about the welfare of their loved ones in the homeland.

To be included in that international trade agreement last year, Vietnam agreed for the first time to allow the formation of labor unions and to follow higher environmental-conservation standards. Such promises supposedly marked the beginning of a new era of transparency and civil discourse.

In the last week of March alone, Vietnam courts convicted seven bloggers and activists. [read more]

Two journalists arrested while covering ecological disaster in Vietnam

04.05.2016 (CPJ) - Bangkok - The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the arrest of two journalists amid a wider crackdown on dissent in Vietnam.

Police on May 1 arrested Chu Manh Son, a reporter with the local Catholic news service Good News for the Poor, and Truong Minh Tam, a citizen journalist with the Vietnam Path Movement civil-society group, as they reported on a mysterious ecological disaster that has seen tons of fish wash up on the shores of the country's central coastal region.

Tam and Son were arrested individually after traveling to affected areas to "interview local people, produce TV reports and post them on anti-state websites," according to news reports citing state media. The reports did not indicate which particular news items or websites authorities deemed offensive. [read more]

Vietnam: Prekäre Situation christlicher Blogger

03.05.2016 (Radio Vatikan) - Zum Internationalen Tag der Pressefreiheit an diesem Dienstag hat das katholische Missionswerk „missio“ auf die schwierige Lage von christlichen Bloggern hingewiesen. „Wir beobachten nicht allein in Vietnam, dass christliche Aktivisten wegen ihres Einsatzes für Meinungsfreiheit, Demokratie und Religionsfreiheit in Bedrängnis geraten; aktuell macht uns auch Bangladesch mit Blick auf bedrängte christliche Blogger große Sorgen“, erklärte „missio“-Sprecher Johannes Seibel. Er äußerte sich anlässlich der internationalen Internet-Konferenz republica, die derzeit in Berlin stattfindet.

Medien und Internet in Vietnam unterlägen „einem strengen System der Vorzensur durch das Propagandaministerium“, so „missio“. „Religiöse Blogger werden vom Regime doppelt diskriminiert.“ [Weiterlesen]

Probe called for torture of Vietnamese Christian activist

02.05.2016 (ucanews) - International human rights groups are calling on the Vietnamese government to conduct an extensive probe into the alleged torture of a Christian activist by police in mid-April.

"We, the undersigned organizations and individuals, call on the Socialist Republic of Vietnam to carry out a prompt, impartial, independent and effective investigation into allegations that Mrs. Tran Thi Hong was tortured by the authorities of Hoa Lu Ward of Pleiku City in Gia Lai Province, while in custody, bring any identified perpetrators to justice, and provide reparations to her," they said in a joint statement.

The statement signed by 29 religious and human rights organizations and four rights advocates was sent April 26 to President Tran Dai Quang, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc and National Assembly Chairwoman Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan.

Among the groups to sign the statement were Amnesty International, Christian Solidarity Worldwide, Civil Rights Defenders and the Committee for Religious Freedom in Vietnam. [read more]

#freeLy: Blogger und die Einschränkung von Informations- und Religionsfreiheit in Vietnam

01.05.2016 (re:publica) - Nominell gewährt Vietnam seinen Bürgern die Ausübung aller Menschenrechte einschließlich Meinungs- und Religionsfreiheit. Die Realität im sozialistischen Staat sieht anders aus. Medien werden streng zensiert, religiöse Gruppen reglementiert und Demokratie eingeschränkt. Unter diesen Bedingungen wurden Blogs zu den bedeutendsten Medien für unabhängige Information und Debatten. Blogger mit kirchlich-christlichem oder anderem religiösen Hintergrund sind in der vietnamesischen Blogosphäre stark vertreten und werden doppelt diskriminiert. Die vagen Formulierungen im Strafrecht erlaubt es den Behörden, unerwünschte Personen unkompliziert zu inhaftieren.

Medien und Internet in Vietnam unterliegen einem strengen System der Vorzensur durch das Propagandaministerium. Schwammige Strafgesetze wie Artikel 258 gegen den "Missbrauch demokratischer Freiheiten" ermöglichen es, Journalisten zu inhaftieren. Regierungskritik ist verboten und die kommunistische Partei verfolgt Blogger und unabhängige Journalisten hartnäckig, oft auch mit brutaler Gewalt und unter Zuhilfenahme krimineller Gruppen. [Weiterlesen]

EU sacrifices human rights for Vietnam free trade

29.04.2016 By Christian Solidarity Worldwide and Vietnam Committee on Human Rights (EUobserver) - For almost six months, the family and friends of imprisoned Vietnamese lawyer and activist Nguyen Van Dai have been waiting to hear what will happen to him.

Dai was arrested on 16 December 2015, hours before a planned meeting with EU officials in Hanoi. Since his arrest, his wife has not been allowed to send a Bible and newspapers, and his lawyer has been denied a meeting.

Between 2006 and 2014, the most common criminal charge brought at dissidents was “conducting propaganda against the Socialist Republic of Vietnam” (Article 88 of the Penal Code).

The EU has acknowledged many of these issues and has raised concerns during the annual EU-Vietnam human rights dialogues about national security provisions in the Penal Code and the harassment, arrest and detention of human rights defenders and religious followers.

However, these concerns do not seem to have found their way into other aspects of the EU’s relationship with Vietnam. [read more]

Vietnam: Wife of detained pastor 'beaten and tortured' by local authorities

28.04.2016 Carey Lodge (Christian Today) - The Vietnamese government must investigate allegations that a Christian human rights campaigner has been tortured by local authorities, campaigners have said.

A joint statement by more than 30 faith-based organisations, human rights NGOs and individuals, including Christian Solidarity Worldwide (CSW), Amnesty International and Vietnam's Association for Promotion of Freedom of Religions and Beliefs, urged immediate action.

Tan Thi Hong, a member of the Vietnamese Women for Human Rights, says officials in Gia Lai province used violence to block her from attending a meeting with the US ambassador at large on international religious freedom, David Saperstein, on March 30. ...

Hong is married to pastor Nguyen Cong Chinh, who is currently serving an 11-year prison sentence after being convicted in 2012 of "undermining national unity". He had advocated for religious freedom and democracy in Vietnam.

The joint statement condemned Hong's treatment. [read more]

Alleged Torture of Mrs. Tran Thi Hong Must Be Investigated

26.04.2016 (Amnesty International) - In a joint statement, 33 organizations call on the Vietnamese authorities to carry out a prompt, impartial, independent and effective investigation into allegations that Tran Thi Hong was tortured by local authorities in Gia Lai Province while in custody, bring any identified perpetrators to justice, and provide reparations, in accordance with Vietnam’s obligations under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CAT). Vietnam is a state party to both treaties. [read joint statement]

Obama urged to seek freedom for activists on Vietnam visit

26.04.2016 (Daily Mail) - WASHINGTON (AP) — An international coalition of human rights groups on Tuesday urged President Barack Obama to seek freedom for imprisoned activists when he visits Vietnam next month.

The coalition of 19 groups also wants Obama to tell Vietnam's authoritarian government that its repression of human rights endangers its participation in the 12-nation Trans-Pacific Partnership free trade pact, or TPP.

The groups made the appeal in a letter to Obama, who will visit Vietnam in May, becoming the third consecutive U.S. president to do so. Signatories of the letter include Freedom House, Human Rights Watch and Viet Tan

The letter concluded that Obama should make clear the U.S.-Vietnam relationship will not fundamentally advance without release of imprisoned activists, an end to the harassment of civil society groups, and respect for international law. [read more]

US Urges Vietnam to Release Political Prisoners Ahead of Obama Visit

25.04.2016 Nike Ching (VOA) - State Department — The United States has urged the Vietnamese government to release all political prisoners and cease its harassment of civil society activists.  Officials made the appeal ahead of President Barack Obama’s first visit to Vietnam in May.

“The promotion of human rights remains a crucial part of U.S. foreign policy and is a key aspect of our ongoing dialogue within the U.S.-Vietnam comprehensive partnership,” said State Department spokesman John Kirby Monday, as the U.S. and Vietnam held the 20th session of their Human Rights Dialogue in Washington. [read more]

Free speech is under siege in Vietnam

22.04.2016 (The Washington Post) - NGUYEN HUU VINH is a Vietnamese blogger better known by the name Ahn Ba Sam. He’s no radical; he was once a police officer in the Ministry of Public Security in Hanoi, later a private investigator, and is the son of a former Vietnamese government minister who served as ambassador to the Soviet Union. After leaving the police, Mr. Vinh started several popular blogs that provided links to articles about social, political, economic and cultural issues in Vietnam, drawing from state media and from activists.

The blogs were too much for Vietnam’s authoritarian rulers, who control the major news outlets and restrict speech, association and religion.

In May 2014, Mr. Vinh was detained, along with his assistant, Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy. They were held in prison throughout last year, without trial, a period when Vietnam was in the final throes of negotiating with the United States over the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal.

Vietnam has previously prosecuted bloggers and discourages dissent in other ways, too. According to Human Rights Watch, last year at least 45 bloggers and rights activists were beaten by plainclothes agents. [read more]

Bersih 2.0, Vietnamese activist win Gwangju Prize for Human Rights

21.04.2016 (aliran) -  Gwangju, South Korea - The 2016 Gwangju Prize for Human Rights Committee has chosen Nguyen Dan Que and BERSIH 2.0 (Gabungan Pilihanraya Bersih dan Adil), as the co-recipient of the Prize. Nguyen Dan Que is a Vietnamese pro-democracy activist in Saigon and BERSIH 2.0 is the Coalition for Clean and Fair Elections. Que was born in April 1942 in Hanoi in Vietnam and received an M.D. from Saigon University. He had fought for human rights and democracy and criticized the communist regime’s discriminatory health care policy. He was outspoken on behalf of those who had no voice, challenging the government’s practice of selectively treating communist party members while neglecting the poor.

In 1976, he joined forces with some friends who shared his frustration at the lack of basic human rights in Vietnam and founded the non-violent National Progressive Front. Dr. Que was arrested along with nearly 50 fellow activists and was detained for 10 years without formal charges or a trial, beaten, tortured and placed in solitary confinement. [read more]

Rangliste der Pressefreiheit 2016: Vietnam bleibt in der Gruppe der Top Ten von unten

21.04.2016 Thach Duong (Forum Vietnam 21) - Die NGO "Reporter sans frontieres" ("Reporter ohne Grenzen") setzt sich weltweit für journalistische Freiheit ein, dokumentiert Verstöße gegen Presse- und Informationsfreiheit und macht die Öffentlichkeit darauf aufmerksam. Gestern präsentierte die Organisation in Paris die "Rangliste der Pressefreiheit 2016", die Freiheiten und Einschränkungen von Journalisten weltweit vergleicht. Auf Grundlage eines Fragebogens zu Aspekten der journalistischen Unabhängigkeit sowie Zahlen von Übergriffen und Verhaftungen gegen Pressemitglieder wird ein Ranking erstellt. In zahlreichen Ländern versuchen die Machthaber, die Medien vollständig zu kontrollieren.

Auf den letzten sieben Rängen hat sich im letzten Jahr nach Ansicht von "Reporter ohne Grenzen" nichts verändert: Am schlimmsten ist die Lage für Journalisten weiterhin in Eritrea.

In Vietnam hat sich die Situation der Pressefreiheit verschlechtert und stagniert, das kommunistisch regierte Land rutscht von Platz 172 von 180 (2011-2013) auf 174 (2014) und 175 (2015) ab.

In der aktuellen Rangliste der Pressefreiheit 2016 steht Vietnam auf dem gleichen Platz wie im letzten Jahr, vor China (176), Syrien (177), Turkmenistan (178), Nordkorea (179) und Eritrea (180). [Weiterlesen]

Des représailles ont été exercées contre certains croyants ayant témoigné devant la délégation américaine

18.04.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Comme l’avait rapporté Eglises d’Asie il y a quelques jours, Mme Tran Thi Hông, l’épouse du pasteur Nguyên Công Chinh, actuellement interné pour opposition à l’Etat, après en avoir été empêchée une première fois, avait pu rencontrer David Saperstein, l’ambassadeur itinérant des Etats-Unis pour la liberté religieuse dans le monde, le 30 mars 2016. Cependant, contrairement à ce que pensait l’émissaire des Etats-Unis, les choses n’en sont pas restées là et les services de la Sécurité publique se sont livrés à des représailles à l’encontre de l’épouse du pasteur incarcéré.

Dans la matinée du 14 avril, les agents de la Sécurité publique du district de Hoa Lu, dans la ville de Pleiku (province de Gia Lai), ont violemment agressée et grièvement blessée Mme Tran Thi Hông parce qu’elle refusait de rapporter ce qui s’était passé lors de la rencontre avec les quatre personnes composant la délégation américaine des droits de l’homme le 30 mars dernier. La victime a relaté les faits aux journalistes de Radio Free Asia.

Le pasteur Nguyên Công Chinh, responsable de l’Eglise luthérienne des Etats-Unis au Vietnam, a été arrêté le 28 avril 2011. Il a été condamné à onze ans de prison pour calomnie contre l’Etat et sabotage de la politique d’union nationale en vertu de l’article 87 du Code pénal [en savoir plus]

La policía vietnamita golpea a la esposa de un pastor menonita en la cárcel

18.04.2016 (AsiaNews/EDA) - Hanoi - El 30 de marzo, Tran Thi Hong se había reunido con una delegación de Estados Unidos de los derechos humanos. Los agentes le preguntaron de qué había hablado y por su negativa a hablar le han dado una patada en la cara. Su marido, Nguyen Cong Chinh, ha estado en prisión desde 2011 por delitos contra el Estado. Puños, patadas en la cara, golpeada hasta el punto de desmayarse. Este es el tratamiento que la policía vietnamita ha reservado para Tran Thi Hong, esposa del pastor menonita Nguyen Cong Chinh,, en prisión acusado de ser un enemigo del Estado. La mujer se negó a revelar el contenido de una reunión con una delegación de Estados Unidos en materia de derechos humanos.

El incidente tuvo lugar el 14 de abril del año pasado en la ciudad de Pleiku (Gia Lai, en el centro del país). En las primeras horas de la mañana, el jefe de la policía del distrito, acompañado por agentes de seguridad, llamó a la mujer para ser interrogado. A la negativa de la mujer para seguir los agentes, estos la han transportado por la fuerza al distrito. [seguir leyendo]

Police Vietnamese beat wife of jailed Mennonite pastor

18.04.2016 (AsiaNews/EDA) - Hanoi - Tran Thi Hông met a US human rights delegation on 30 March. Police wanted her to tell them what she discussed with the US diplomats. Upon her refusal, they beat her, including kicking her in the face. Her husband, Nguyễn Công Chính, has been in prison since 2011 for crimes against the state

Trân Thi Hông is married to Nguyễn Công Chính, a Mennonite pastor who is in prison on charges of being an enemy of the state. Last Thursday (14 April), she was beaten by Vietnamese police in Pleiku, Gia Lai province (central Vietnam), because she refused to reveal the contents of a meeting she had with a US human rights delegation.

In the early hours of Thursday morning the head of the district police, accompanied by security officers, went to see Ms Trân.  When she refused to follow them for questioning, she was forcibly driven to the police station. [read more]

Interview: 'Dai is a symbol for generations who fight for human rights.'

18.04.2016 (RFA) - About four months ago  dozens of Vietnamese police arrested dissident  lawyer Nguyen Van Dai as he was on his way to meet with representatives of the European Union, which had just held a bilateral dialogue with Vietnam in Hanoi on human rights. The arrest on charges of “propaganda against the state” came a week after masked assailants beat him in what he called a reprisal for educating members of the public about their human rights.  Nguyen founded the Committee for Human Rights in Vietnam, which trains human rights attorneys and promotes legal education.

Since his imprisonment, his wife Vu Minh Khanh has been pushing authorities to remember her husband and his cause. While in the United States she is expected to meet with lawmakers, officials at the State Department and media outlets. She talked with RFA’s Chan Nhu after she landed in Los Angeles on April 15. [read more]

Wife of jailed Vietnamese human rights activist comes to U.S. with a plea

17.04.2016 By Anh Do (Los Angeles Times) - She's done nine since leaving Vietnam and landing in Los Angeles last week, rushing to Orange County's Little Saigon, fiercely staying on message, softly sharing a plea for her husband's freedom.

Vu Minh Khanh, wife of famed human rights activist Nguyen Van Dai — beaten and imprisoned by the communist government in Hanoi — is determined that the American public and others "outside our community ... know his work, his cause."

Nguyen, a lawyer and blogger, left his Hanoi home in December to meet with European Union representatives in the country to research human rights issues.

Plainclothes officers stopped him and took him back to the house, where a police camera facing the front door monitors all who enter and exit. They confiscated three computers and USB sticks, Vu said. Nguyen was later charged with "conducting propaganda against the state." [read more]

Resonanz auf meine Reise nach Vietnam

15.04.2016 Martin Patzelt (martin-patzelt.de) - Am Montag (11.4.16) traf ich mich mit dem Executive Director der deutschen Sektion von „VETO! - Human Rights Defenders' Network e.V.“ Vu Quoc Dung.

Als engagierter Menschenrechtsverteidiger hat er meine Reise, die ich im Rahmen des Bundestagsprogramms „Parlamentarier schützen Parlamentarier“ nach Vietnam zur Beobachtung des Prozesses gegen den Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh (Anh Ba Sam) absolviert habe, unterstützt und inhaltlich begleitet. Dung hat in einer ausführlichen Auswertung dargestellt, welche vielseitige, insbesondere positive Resonanz auf meine vom Bundestag legitimierte Reise geäußert und gezeigt wurde.

Das Auswärtige Amt und die deutsche Botschaft in Hanoi haben mich ebenso unterstützend begleitet und eine positive Bilanz meines Besuchs gezogen. Mit einer Verbalnote an das Außenministerium Vietnams bekundete das Auswärtige Amt sein Bedauern und Missfallen darüber, dass ich als Vertreter des Deutschen Bundestages nicht als Prozessbeobachter zugelassen wurde.

Das Programm „Parlamentarier schützen Parlamentarier“ bietet wunderbare Gelegenheiten für ein konkretes menschenrechtliches Handeln. Das will ich fortsetzen und mich für eine Hafterleichterung und mögliche Haftentlassung von Nguyen Huu Vinh einsetzen. Bei meiner nächsten Reise nach Vietnam steht daher ein Haftbesuch auf meiner Agenda. [Weiterlesen] - [tiếng Việt]

Vietnam: la policía apalea a fieles católicos que celebraban la fiesta anual de su parroquia

15.04.2016 (Hispanidad) - Fieles católicos de la parroquia de Houng Phuong en la provincia de Quang Binh, Vietnam, sufrieron un violento ataque el miércoles 6 de abril, perpetrado por fuerzas policiales para prohibir la celebración de la fiesta anual de la parroquia.

Los católicos que se opusieron a la intervención fueron golpeados y dispersados con gases lacrimógenos, quedando un saldo de tres heridos tras el acontecimiento en que también fue arrancada la decoración del templo.

El párroco de la localidad, P. Le Nam Cao declaró, «algunos no estuvieron de acuerdo así que se enfrentaron a las tropas que incluían policías y soldados bien equipados con gases lacrimógenos, balas y bastones». Sin embargo el sacerdote también aclara que «los católicos no tienen forma de resistir un ataque de esta naturaleza», otro de los episodios de violación de la libertad religiosa en Vietnam. [seguir leyendo]

Hanoi-based Human Rights Defender Detained, Threatened On Relation with Petition against Police Torture

13.04.2016 By Vu Quoc Ngu (Defend the Defenders) - Ngo Duy Quyen, a Vietnamese human rights defender and pro-democracy activist, has been detained and threatened for the second time by Hanoi police several months in relation with a joint petition which demand to investigate police power abuse to authorities in the capital city.

Mr. Quyen said he was detained by a group of officers of the Hanoi Police Department in the early morning of April 13 when he was in his father’s house in the northern province of Bac Giang, about 60 kilometers from Hanoi.

After hours of fruitless interrogation, police released Quyen in late afternoon. Before releasing him, they gave him an appointment for the next meeting but he refused, saying their letter is incorrectly written as it did not clarify why he is being summoned. [read more]

Enquête américaine sur la situation religieuse au Vietnam

12.04.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - A la fin du mois de mars dernier, l’ambassadeur itinérant des Etats-Unis pour la liberté religieuse dans le monde, David Saperstein, a effectué un voyage en Thaïlande et au Vietnam. Du 24 aux 25 mars, il a rencontré en Thaïlande des membres des communautés religieuses vietnamiennes, parmi lesquels des croyants fuyant la persécution religieuse venus chercher asile dans ce pays. Du 26 au 31 mars, il a poursuivi sa visite au Vietnam où il s’est entretenu avec des membres du gouvernement et diverses personnalités du monde religieux et de la société civile. Cette visite a été relatée en première page (en langue anglaise) de certains organes de la presse officielle du Vietnam.

Le responsable de cette enquête des Etats-Unis sur la religion au Vietnam a ajouté qu’il avait pu rencontrer toutes les personnes dont il avait cité le nom, et contacter les diverses communautés religieuses sur lesquelles il voulait s’informer. Cependant, il signale aussi le cas de l’épouse du pasteur protestant Nguyên Cong Chinh condamné en 2011 à onze années de prison, qui a été empêchée par la police de rencontrer la délégation des Etats-Unis. Il a pu cependant la rencontrer personnellement bien que sous la surveillance de la police. [en savoir plus]

La policía vietnamita apalea a fieles católicos que celebraban la fiesta anual de su parroquia

11.04.2016 (InfoCatólica) - Fieles católicos de la parroquia de Houng Phuong en la provincia de Quang Binh, Vietnam, sufrieron un violento ataque el miércoles 6 de abril, perpetrado por fuerzas policiales para prohibir la celebración de la fiesta anual de la parroquia.

Los católicos que se opusieron a la intervención fueron golpeados y dispersados con gases lacrimógenos, quedando un saldo de tres heridos tras el acontecimiento en que también fue arrancada la decoración del templo.

El párroco de la localidad, P. Le Nam Cao declaró, «algunos no estuvieron de acuerdo así que se enfrentaron a las tropas que incluían policías y soldados bien equipados con gases lacrimógenos, balas y bastones». Sin embargo el sacerdote también aclara que «los católicos no tienen forma de resistir un ataque de esta naturaleza», otro de los episodios de violación de la libertad religiosa en Vietnam. [seguir leyendo]

HRW condena las sentencias contra siete blogueros la semana pasada en Vietnam

04.04.2016 (W Radio) - Bangkok (EFE). - La organización pro derechos humanos Human Rights Watch (HRW) condenó hoy las sentencias de cárcel contra siete blogueros dictadas la semana pasada en Vietnam y reclamó la liberación inmediata de estos.

Los condenados, con penas entre los cinco años de prisión y los 11 meses, fueron hallados culpables en distintos procesos judiciales por "abusar de las libertades democráticas y violar los intereses del Estado", "diseminar artículos que hablan mal del partido y el Estado de Vietnam" y "propaganda contra el Estado".

"El Gobierno de Vietnam ha dejado claro que su 'luna de miel con los derechos humanos' (...) ha terminado", declaró Phil Robertson, subdirector para Asia de HRW, en un comunicado. [seguir leyendo]

VIETNAM PAGODA: Un monje vietnamita resiste en su pagoda la construcción del distrito financiero

02.04.2016 Eric San Juan (El Día) - Asediado por las excavadoras, el monje budista vietnamita Thich Khong Tanh se niega a abandonar su pagoda, que las autoridades de Ho Chi Minh (antigua Saigón) quieren demoler para levantar un gran distrito financiero.

La pagoda de Lien Tri, erigida en 1940 en el área de Thu Thiem, una zona rural cercana al centro, se ha topado con los ambiciosos planes de desarrollo de las autoridades, que quieren convertir la zona en el nuevo centro financiero de esta urbe de nueve millones de habitantes.

Los proyectos publicados en la prensa local dibujan un paisaje de modernos rascacielos y centros comerciales en el que no hay espacio para el humilde templo de Tanh, uno de los pocos edificios que aún resisten entre el polvo y el ruido de la maquinaria de construcción.  [seguir leyendo]

Blogger sentenced amid clampdown in Vietnam

31.03.2016 (CPJ) - Bangkok - In a mounting clampdown on dissent, Vietnam sentenced a prominent blogger on Wednesday to four years in prison on charges of disseminating "propaganda against the state," according to news reports. The Committee to Protect Journalists condemns the sentence and calls for the immediate release of all journalists wrongfully held behind bars in Vietnam.

The Ho Chi Minh City People's Court sentenced blogger Nguyen Ngoc Gia, also known as Nguyen Dinh Ngoc, to four years in prison and three years of probation under article 88 of the Penal Code, which carries maximum penalties of 20 years in prison for the ill-defined offense of "propagandizing" against the state, according to news reports. Prosecutors claimed that 22 of Gia's articles, 14 of which were published online, were defamatory of Communist Party leaders and the state, reports said. [read more]

Vietnam jails four bloggers for anti-state propaganda

31.03.2016 (Yahoo News India) - Hanoi (IANS) - A Vietnamese court sentenced a critical blogger and three other activists to prison on charges of spreading propaganda against the state, authorities said on Thursday.

Nguyen Ngoc Gia, arrested in 2014, was sentenced on Wednesday to four years in prison by a court in Ho Chi Minh City. He was accused of writing 22 articles defaming Communist Party leaders and the state, EFE news reported.

The three other activists were arrested during a protest against the expropriation of their land in front of the US consulate in Ho Chi Minh City.

The Vietnamese government controls all media. In 2015, the country was ranked 175th out of 180 on the Press Freedom Index which was conducted by Reporters Without Borders, only ahead of China (176), Syria (177), Turkmenistan (178), North Korea (179) and Eritrea (180). [read more]

Vietnam jails bloggers: Latest chapter in a sorry (and failed) saga of internet censorship

31.03.2016 Helen Clark (The Interpreter) - Two bloggers went on trial in Vietnam last week, charged under Section 258 of the criminal code which relates to abusing democratic freedoms. Section 258 is one of the three, somewhat elastic, sections commonly used in these cases.

They were soon sentenced, to five and three years out of a possible seven-year maximum by the Hanoi People’s Court. The United Nations, Human Rights Watch, The Committee to Protect Journalists and Reporters Without Borders all quickly issued condemnatory statements.

The bloggers, Nguyen Huu Vinh and his assistant Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy, were in detention for two years before the trial. Mr Vinh is the founder of news site Anh Ba Sam (Brother Gossip). Like others before him, the 59-year-old comes from good stock; his father was an official and ambassador to the Soviet Union. Mr Vinh was a police officer with the Ministry of Public Security before leaving in 1999 to start a successful private investigation company. He and Ms Thuy were charged for work on two blogs, Dan Quyen and Chep Su Viet, that were part of the ABS stable.

Vietnam has one of the highest rates of internet penetration in the region. By 2012, almost 90% of urban youths over 15 accessed the net daily. My colleague David Brown wrote last year: 'The leaders of Vietnam’s Communist Party are groping for answers on whether Facebook is a mortal threat to the party’s grip on power or if it is a new opportunity to communicate with the country’s 90 million citizens.' [read more]

Vietnam condena a cuatro activistas a prisión por propaganda contra el Estado

30.03.2016 (Terra) - La justicia vietnamita condenó a un bloguero crítico con el régimen comunista y a otros tres activistas a penas de prisión tras acusarles de hacer propaganda contra el Estado, informó hoy la prensa local.

Nguyen Ngoc Gia, detenido en 2014, fue condenado ayer a 4 años de prisión por un juez de Ciudad Ho Chi Minh (antigua Saigon), que le acusó de escribir 22 artículos ese año en los que se difamaba y desacreditaba a los líderes del partido comunista y del estado.

Según el portal Tuoi Tre, el jurado le rebajó la pena por ser hijo de un miembro del partido con más de 50 años de militancia y nieto de una heroína de la revolución comunista.

El articulista fue acusado con el artículo 88 del código penal, el mismo que se utilizó contra tres activistas detenidas durante una protesta contra la expropiación de sus tierras delante del consulado de Estados Unidos en Ciudad Ho Chi Minh. [seguir leyendo]

Vietnam Jails 3 Women for Waving Flags of Former South

30.03.2016 (ABC News) -  A Vietnamese court has sentenced three women who held up the flags of the defeated U.S.-backed South Vietnam to up to four years in prison on charges of spreading anti-state propaganda, media reported Wednesday.

The women were convicted of holding anti-state banners, the flags and chanting anti-state slogans outside the United State diplomatic mission in Ho Chi Minh City in July 2014, Thanh Nien newspaper reported.

Their trial lasted half a day Wednesday. Ngo Thi Minh Uoc, 57, got four years, and Nguyen Thi Tri and Nguyen Thi Be Hai, both 58, were given three years in prison by the People's Court in Ho Chi Minh City.

The newspaper said the three were also given two years of house arrest after serving their sentences. [read more]

Tres mujeres encarceladas por manifestarse con banderas de Vietnam del Sur

30.03.2016 (Europa Press) - Tres mujeres encarceladas por manifestarse con banderas de Vietnam del Sur

Tres mujeres vietnamitas acusadas de "propaganda antiestatal" han sido encarceladas este miércoles por participar en una manifestación y ondear banderas del ya desaparecido estado Vietnam del Sur, según han informado medios locales. Las tres acusadas, todas ellas de casi 60 años, han sido declaradas culpables por violar un artículo del código penal que, según grupos defensores de los Derechos Humanos y gobiernos occidentales, se usa muy a menudo para reprimir la libertad de expresión.

Han sido condenadas a penas de entre tres y cuatro años de prisión más dos o tres años de arresto domiciliario cuando salgan en libertad, han indicado los medios locales. [seguir leyendo]

Vietnam: Regierungskritischer Blogger zu 5 Jahren Haft verurteilt

30.03.2016 Andrea Jonjic (Netzpolitik) - Am 23. März wurden der vietnamesische Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh und seine Assistentin Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy aufgrund ihrer Arbeit an einem bekanntem Blog zu Haftstrafen verurteilt. Sie sollen „demokratische Freiheiten missbraucht haben, um den Interessen des Staates zu schaden“ – nach Artikel 258 des Strafgesetzbuches (pdf, S. 124) sind dafür bis zu sieben Jahre Haft möglich.

Wir berichteten hier bereits über etliche Fälle in Vietnam, in denen Blogger_innen aufgrund regierungskritischer Berichterstattung verhaftet und verurteilt worden sind. Allein 2013 landeten 17 Personen unter Artikel 79 („Carrying out activities aimed at overthrowing the people’s administration“) vor Gericht, 14 von ihnen wurden zu drei bis 13 Jahren Haft verurteilt – für die Teilnahme an Workshops zur digitalen Sicherheit, das Schreiben und Verlinken regierungskritischer Artikel und für Aufrufe zu friedlichem Protest.

Die aktuelle Verurteilung könnte auf eine neue Welle von Repressionen hindeuten, so der Präsident der Internationalen Liga für Menschenrechte Karim Lahidji. [Weiterlesen]

Vietnamese Bloggers Sentenced to Prison in a Renewed Crackdown on Free Expression

29.03.2016 (Electronic Frontier Foundation) - A prominent Vietnamese blogger and his assistant were sentenced to prison last week in Hanoi for their work on a popular web site, read by millions of Vietnamese, that reported on human rights and government corruption. The case raises alarms of a new wave of repression against independent media and free expression online in Vietnam.

EFF strongly condemns the sentences, which follow an international outcry from human rights organizations over a series of crackdowns against and imprisonment of activists and bloggers. [read more]

Interview: 'Why Did They Have to Mobilize so Many Forces for a Closed Trial?'

28.03.2016 (RFA) - Vietnamese blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh, is better known as Anh Ba Sam, was sentenced to five years in prison on March 23 for posts on his Ba Sam blog site that were critical of the government.  The former police officer was convicted on a charge of abusing democratic freedoms to infringe on the interests of the state under Article 258 of Vietnam’s penal code. His assistant Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy was given three years in prison on the same charge. Mac Lam of RFA’s Vietnamese Service interviewed the blogger’s wife, Le Thi Minh Ha, on her experience with her husband’s case...

RFA: Not many people were allowed to attend the trial. You and Minh Thuy’s mother were allowed to attend the trial. Can you please let us know what happened inside the courtroom?

Le Thi Minh Ha: My first impression was that I was so surprised to see the court was guarded strictly. It looked like a ’rebellion' was about to happen. Why did they have to mobilize so many forces for a closed trial? The whole first floor was reserved for this trial on that day, and other trials had to be rescheduled to other days. Secondly, there were many young men dressing like thugs with tattoos and gold chains on the first floor of the court. We had to go through a screening procedure and all our computers, cell phones were taken. We then had to go through a screening machine on the third floor. Most of the people inside and outside the court room were young policemen, and there might have been some people from the prosecutor’s office. [read more]

UN denounces Vietnam blogger convictions

24.03.2016 (Daily Mail) - The UN Human Rights Office said it was "very concerned" by the conviction and "the vagueness of the charges provided under article 258", which it said contradict Vietnam's international obligations.

"We urge the Vietnamese government to stop convictions under this provision, and other similarly vague ones," said Laurent Meillan, the body's acting regional representative, in a statement issued in Bangkok.

Vietnam bans private media and all newspapers and television channels are state-run. Lawyers, bloggers and activists are regularly subject to arbitrary arrest and detention.He also called on the government to "cease prosecution of individuals merely for expressing an opinion". [read more]

Vietnam. Regimekritiker verurteilt

24.03.2016 Josef Bordat (Blog jobo72) - Erneut wurde ein prominenter Blogger Opfer des repressiven Regimes in Vietnam: Nguyen Huu Vinh alias Ba Sam wurde am Dienstag zu fünf Jahren Gefängnis verurteilt; seine Assistentin Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy erhielt drei Jahre Gefängnisstrafe. Seit Mai 2014 saßen beide in Untersuchungshaft.

Das Besondere an diesem Fall ist nicht die bizarre Urteilsbegründung (“Missbrauch von Freiheit und Demokratie zum Verstoß gegen Staatsinteressen”), sondern der Umstand, dass Nguyen Huu Vinh früher selbst als Polizist Staatsinteressen vertrat. Der Sohn eines Ministers und vietnamesischen Botschafters in der damaligen Sowjetunion, hat offenbar erkannt, dass Freiheit und Menschenrechte das höchste Interesse jeden Staates sein müssen, damit das gelingt, was er selbst als Teil des Staatsapparates zu tun gewillt war: dem Wohl des Volkes zu dienen.

Dass die Regierung Vietnams dieses Ziel mehr und mehr aus den Augen verliert, hat Nguyen Huu Vinh in seinem vielgelesenen Blog angeprangert. Die Konsequenz ist in Vietnam nicht der Diskurs, sondern das Gefängnis. Auch internationale Proteste halten das Regime in Hanoi nicht davon ab, kritische Blogger abzuschieben oder einzusprerren und damit mundtot zu machen. – Geben wir ihnen eine Stimme! [tiếng Việt]

Condenado a prisión un bloguero vietnamita por abusar de su libertad democrática

23.03.2016 (Europa Press) - El bloguero Nguyen Huu Vinh y su ayudante, Nguyen Thi Minh, han sido condenados a penas de cinco y tres años de prisión respectivamente por haber incurrido en un abuso de su libertad, según ha contado su abogado.

Vietnam ha recibido duras críticas por su persecución de las voces críticas y de los blogs que informan sobre la actualidad para superar así el control de la información que impone el Gobierno en los medios públicos.

Shawn Crispin, el representante para el Sureste Asiático del Comité para la Protección de los Periodistas, ha subrayado que la sentencia es "una farsa de la justicia". "Si Vietnam quiere ser vista como un miembro responsable de la comunidad internacional y un socio fiable en los acuerdos multilaterales, incluido el Acuerdo Transpacífico, este tipo de falsas condenas antiestatales deben detenerse de inmediato", ha dicho. [seguir leyendo]

Condenan a prisión a un bloguero y su ayudante en Vietnam

23.03.2016 (Diario de Yucatán) - Bangkok, (EFE).- Un tribunal vietnamita condenó a penas de prisión a un destacado bloguero y su ayudante por la publicación de varios artículos críticos con el gobierno comunista, informaron hoy medios locales.

El juez impuso una pena de 5 años a Nguyen Huu Vinh, de 60 años, conocido como Anh Ba Sam, y de 3 años a su asistente, Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy, de 35, según el portal Vietnam Rights Now.

Vinh y su ayudante fueron arrestados en mayo de 2014 acusados de “abusar de las libertades democráticas y violar los intereses del estado”, cargos de los cuales se declararon no culpables. [seguir leyendo]

Vietnam sentences prominent blogger for anti-state posts

23.03.2016 (cnsnews) - HANOI, Vietnam (AP) — A court in Hanoi sentenced a prominent Vietnamese blogger to five years in prison for posting anti-state writings, in a one-day trial Wednesday that highlighted the Communist country's tough approach to dissent.

Nguyen Huu Vinh, a former police officer and son of a late government minister, was convicted of abusing democratic freedoms to infringe on the interests of the state.

Vinh's assistant, Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy, was given three years in prison on the same charge. The two have been in prison since their arrests in May 2014.

The two maintained their innocence at the trial.

International human rights groups and Western governments including the United States have criticized Vietnam for jailing dissidents. Hanoi denies that, saying it only detains those who break the law. [read more]

Fünf Jahre Haft für Blogger

23.03.2016 Sven Hansen (taz) - BERLIN - Der promintente vietnamesische Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh, genannt Anhbasam (“Der Quatscher“), ist am Mittwoch in Hanoi zu fünf Jahren Haft verurteilt worden. Seine Mitarbeiterin Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy erhielt eine Gefängnisstrafe von drei Jahren. Die beiden sind seit Mai 2014 inhaftiert. Die Staatsanwaltschaft hatte sogar jeweils ein Jahr längere Haftstrafen gefordert.

„Das ist ein hartes Urteil,“ kommentierte Vu Quoc Dung, Geschäftsführer der Deutschen Sektion der Menschenrechtsorganisation Veto! Human Rights Defenders‘ Network. „Es zeigt, das Vietnam ein Feind der Presse-und Meinungsfreiheit bleibt.“ [Weiterlesen] - [tiếng Việt]

Cinq ans de prison pour un blogueur au Vietnam

23.03.2016 (Le Matin) - Un blogueur vietnamien a été condamné mercredi à cinq ans de prison pour avoir critiqué le régime communiste, lors d'un procès sous haute sécurité à Hanoï. Le dissident Nguyen Huu Vinh, 60 ans, plus connu sous son nom de plume Anh Ba Sam, est détenu depuis 2014 pour avoir diffusé des articles critiques envers l'Etat communiste sur son blog, très populaire au Vietnam depuis sa création en 2007.

L'avocat du blogueur, Ha Huy Son, a quant à lui dénoncé ce procès exprès d'une journée comme «absurde».

A l'ouverture du procès, des dizaines de manifestants avaient brandi les photographies du blogueur, ancien officier de police de 60 ans, réclamant sa libération avant d'être forcés à se disperser par de nombreux policiers en uniforme et en civil. Au moins deux personnes ont été détenues.

«Ba Sam est innocent, c'est un héros. Il a fait du bon travail pour le peuple et le pays», a déclaré son ami Vo Van Tao, 63 ans, venu de la ville de Nha Trang (sud) pour assister au procès. [en savoir plus]

Fünf Jahre Haft für Menschrechtler Nguyen Huu Vinh

23.03.2016 Martin Patzelt (martin-patzelt.de) - Der bekannte vietnamesische Menschenrechtler und Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh ist am 23. März 2016 vom Volksgericht Hanoi zu fünf Jahren Haft verurteilt worden. Dem Menschrechtsaktivisten mit dem Bloggernamen Anh Ba Sam („Der Quatscher“) werden zwei Jahre Untersuchungshaft anerkannt. Mit ihm verurteilt wurde seine Mitarbeiterin Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy. Sie erhielt drei Jahre Gefängnis. Der Vorwurf gegen beide lautete „Missbrauch demokratischer Freiheiten zur Verletzung staatlicher Interessen.“

Ich hatte vergeblich versucht, zu dem Verfahren als Prozessbeobachter zugelassen zu werden. Die Absage wurde mit dem Hinweis begründet, dass ja ein EU-Vertreter zugelassen sei.

Ich wäre gerne bei diesem Prozess dabei gewesen, um zu sehen, inwieweit rechtsstaatlich vorgegangen wird. Es ist mir unverständlich, dass das Verfahren hinter verschlossenen Türen stattgefunden hat. Wenn man der Auffassung ist, dass alles seine rechtsstaatliche Ordnung hat, hätte man das Verfahren nicht geheim durchführen müssen. [Weiterlesen] - [tiếng Việt]

Prominenter Blogger in Vietnam abgeurteilt

23.03.2016 (DW) - Mit Forderungen nach Demokratie hatte er die kommunistische Staatsmacht provoziert: Der vietnamesische Bürgerrechtler Nguyen Huu Vinh muss fünf Jahre hinter Gitter, seine Assistentin für drei Jahre.

Auch internationale Proteste konnten die Justiz im kommunistischen Vietnam nicht beeindrucken: Ein Gericht in Hanoi verurteilte den bekannten Bürgerrechtler und Blog-Aktivisten Nguyen Huu Vinh zu fünf Jahren Gefängnis. Vinh, ehemals Polizist, Sohn eines Ministers und früheren Botschafters, wurde - so wörtlich - "Missbrauch von Freiheit und Demokratie zum Verstoß gegen Staatsinteressen" vorgeworfen. Er hatte auf seinem viel gelesenen Blog Beiträge mit Forderungen nach mehr Demokratie veröffentlicht. Und: Die Herrschaft der KP in Frage zu stellen, ist eine Straftat. [Weiterlesen]

Haftstrafe für Bürgerrechtler in Vietnam

23.03.2016 (Neue Luzerner Zeitung) - VIETNAM - Begleitet von weltweiten Protesten ist der prominente vietnamesische Bürgerrechtler Nguyen Huu Vinh am Mittwoch zu fünf Jahren Haft verurteilt worden. Die Behörden warfen ihm "Missbrauch von Freiheit und Demokratie zum Verstoss gegen Staatsinteressen" vor.

Er hatte auf seinem viel gelesenen Blog Beiträge mit Forderungen nach mehr Demokratie veröffentlicht. Die Herrschaft der kommunistischen Partei in Frage zu stellen, ist eine Straftat. Nguyens Assistentin Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy bekam drei Jahre Haft. Beide waren seit Mai 2014 in Haft.

Vor dem Gericht protestierten am Mittwoch Dutzende Aktivisten. Ein massives Polizeiaufgebot stand ihnen gegenüber. "Das Gesetz ist so vage formuliert, jeder kann danach angeklagt werden", sagte Bloggerin Pham Doan Trang. Zwei wurden nach Angaben aus Aktivistenkreisen festgenommen. [Weiterlesen]

Vietnam jails prominent blogger for anti-state posts

23.03.2016 (FOX New) - HANOI, Vietnam –  A court in Hanoi sentenced a prominent Vietnamese blogger to five years in prison after finding him guilty of posting anti-state writings on his two blogs.

Nguyen Huu Vinh, a former police officer and son of a late government minister, was convicted on a charge of abusing democratic freedoms to infringe on the interests of the state at the one-day trial Wednesday.

Vinh's assistant Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy was given three years in prison on the same charge. The two had been in prison since their arrests in May 2014. [read more]

Protests as Vietnamese blogger goes on trial for 'anti-government' posts

23.03.2016 (The Guardian) - Former police officer faces seven years in prison after being accused of writing stories that ‘distorted the policies’ of the Communist Party

The trial of a  prominent Vietnamese blogger accused of anti-government posts has started amid protests in Hanoi.

Nguyen Huu Vinh, a former police officer and son of a late government minister, and his assistant, Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy, are accused of abusing democratic freedoms to infringe on the interests of the state, an offence punishable by up to seven years in prison.

Vinh, 59, and Thuy, 35, went on trial on Wednesday in Vietnam’s capital. They have been in jail since they were arrested in May 2014. [read more]

Protests break out in Vietnam after popular blogger goes on trial

23.03.2016 (Firstpost) - Hanoi (Vietnam): A prominent Vietnamese blogger went on trial Wednesday on anti-state charges, amid heavy security at Hanoi's central court, with police closing roads and breaking up a protest by dozens of supporters.

Nguyen Huu Vinh, more commonly known as Anh Ba Sam, was arrested in 2014 and has been held in detention ever since, accused of disseminating anti-government articles on his wildly popular news site.

The 60-year-old blogger and his assistant Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy, 35, are both accused of "abusing democratic freedoms", a charge that carries up to seven years in jail.

Vietnam bans private media and all newspapers and television channels are state-run. Lawyers, bloggers and activists are regularly subject to arbitrary arrest and detention.

On Wednesday dozens of protestors waved photographs of Vinh and chanted demands for his release, before scores of uniformed and plain clothed police forced them to disperse. [read more]

Au Vietnam, procès sous haute sécurité d’un blogueur de premier plan

23.03.2016 (Metro) - Le procès d’un blogueur vietnamien de premier plan s’est ouvert mercredi sous haute sécurité à Hanoï, où la police a fermé des routes et dispersé une tentative de manifestation. Selon Reporters sans frontières, le Vietnam détient le triste record, après la Chine, du nombre de blogueurs détenus, avec 30 blogueurs derrière les barreaux.

Le dissident Nguyen Huu Vinh, plus connu sous son nom de plume Anh Ba Sam, est détenu depuis 2014 pour avoir diffusé des articles critiques envers l’Etat communiste sur son blog, très populaire au Vietnam depuis sa création en 2007.

Son assistante Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy, 35 ans, est jugée en même temps que lui, également pour « abus des libertés démocratiques », une accusation passible de sept ans de prison. [en savoir plus]

Trial opens for Vietnamese blogger amid protests

23.03.2016 By Bennett Murray and Bac Pham - Hanoi (dpa) - Prominent Vietnamese activist blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh and his assistant Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy saw their trial open in court in Hanoi Wednesday amid a rare dissident protest.

Vinh, also known by his pen name Anh Ba Sam, has been in pretrial detention along with Thuy since May 2014 for "abusing freedom and democracy to infringe upon the interests of the state," in the words of the relevant legislation.

Vietnamese dissidents and foreign critics accuse the government of punishing Vinh for sharing pro-democracy viewpoints on his blog, which served as a news aggregator for both state media and activist bloggers.

"It's a very broadly and vaguely worded provision," blogger and activist Pham Doan Trang said of the law. "It means anyone can be accused of using democratic freedoms to infringe on the interests of the state," she told dpa. [read more]

Bundestagsabgeordneter Patzelt bei Prozess gegen Blogger in Vietnam

23.03.2016 (Der Farang) - Hanoi (dpa) - Der Bundestagsabgeordnete Martin Patzelt (om Bild) setzt sich in Vietnam für einen angeklagten Bürgerrechtler ein.

Patzelt (CDU) traf sich am Dienstag einen Tag vor dem Prozess gegen Nguyen Huu Vinh in einer Kirche in der Hauptstadt Hanoi demonstrativ mit anderen Bloggern, die am Mittwoch mit T-Shirts mit einem Foto von Vinh vor das Gericht ziehen wollen.

Patzelt ist Pate von Vinh, der unter dem Namen Ba Sam gebloggt hat. [Weiterlesen]

Buch über inhaftierten vietnamesischen Blogger erschienen

22/03/2016 Martin Patzelt (MdB Martin Patzelt) - Am 22. März 2016 habe ich an der Präsentation eines gerade erschienenen Buches über den inhaftierten vietnamesischen Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh alias AnhBaSam (auf deutsch: „Der Quatscher“) teilgenommen. Der Prozess gegen ihn am 23. März war Anlass meiner Reise. Das Buch über AnBaSam wurde von mehreren Autoren verfasst. Es ist sowohl in Englisch als auch auf  Vietnamesisch geschrieben. In dem Buch wird auch mein Engagement erwähnt. Zu der Buch-Vernissage hatten sich Vertreter der Botschaften Deutschlands, Finnlands, Norwegens und Schwedens eingefunden. Bei den Gesprächen, die ich bis zu diesem Zeitpunkt führen konnte, wurde mir immer wieder bestätigt, welche positiven Entwicklungen in Vietnam gerade stattfinden. Ich kann daher feststellen, dass sich meine Reise schon deshalb gelohnt hat, weil meine Gesprächspartner darin eine Bestätigung für ihre Anstrengungen gesehen haben, Vietnam zu einem demokratischen Rechtsstaat zu entwickeln.[tiếng Việt]

 

AI pide la liberación de bloguero y ayudante detenidos en Vietnam desde 2014

22.03.2016 (El Día) - Bangkok, EFE La organización Amnistía Internacional (AI) reclamó hoy a las autoridades de Vietnam la puesta en libertad inmediata de un conocido bloguero y su ayudante que se encuentran detenidos desde 2014.

"Este es un ejemplo de libro de texto de como las autoridades silencian la crítica legítima y mantienen un clima de miedo en el que las personas se lo piensan dos veces antes de expresar sus opiniones o preguntar al Gobierno", dijo director de la oficina del Sudeste Asiático de AI, Champa Patel, en un comunicado.

Patel señaló que el bloguero Nguyen Huu Vinh y su ayudante, la vietnamita Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy "no han cometido ningún delito y sin embargo languidecen detenidos en espera de juicio por casi dos años, en una violación descarada de las leyes vietnamita e internacional". [seguir leyendo]

Vietnam: Drop Charges Against Prominent Bloggers

Freedom of Expression Under Renewed Pressure

22.03.2016 (HRW) - (New York) – The Vietnamese government should release and drop all charges against two prominent bloggers, Human Rights Watch said today. The trial of Nguyen Huu Vinh and his colleague Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy is scheduled for March 23, 2016, before the People’s Court of Hanoi.

“The bloggers Nguyen Huu Vinh and Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy have been detained for almost two years simply for criticizing the Vietnam Communist Party and its leadership, even though the government has ratified international human rights law that unequivocally protects their actions,” said Brad Adams, Asia director. “The authorities should immediately free the bloggers and compensate each for this unjust detention.”

The indictment listed 12 articles published on Dan Quyen and 12 on Chep Su Viet that have “untruthful and baseless content; distort the lines and policies of the Party and the law of the State;

One of the 24 articles is “A Tale for 2000, a novel about human life under communist cruelty” (“Chuyen ke nam 2000: Cuon tieu thuyet ve than phan con nguoi trong cai ac cong san”), written by a former communist party member, Pham Dinh Trong. The article criticizes the communist government for its history of arbitrary and brutal imprisonment of dissenting voices from the 1960s to the present. It says that, “It [the communist party] cannot imprison the truth and righteousness. It cannot imprison one’s soul, mind, and nerve.” [read more]

Viet Blogger Heads to Court

21.03.2016 (Asia Sentinel) - The Hanoi People’s Court is expected to take up the case on Wednesday of perhaps Vietnam’s most influential independent blogger, Nguyễn Hữu Vinh (pen name Anh Ba Sam or “Brother Gossip” and his administrative assistant, Nguyễn Minh Thúy, on charges of “misusing democratic freedom to encroach on State interests [and] the legitimate rights of groups and individuals” according to the Vietnamese Criminal Code.

The trial begins as the US, Vietnam and other eleven signatories of the Trans-Pacific Partnership, or TPP, the omnibus trade bill pact, begin their ratification processes, which has yet to be ratified by the US Congress, but which Vietnam has agreed to sign onto, and which contains unprecedented language that attempts to protect human rights in the member countries committed to becoming signatories.

The two bloggers are trenchant critics of the regime, to be sure, but Anh Ba Sam’s first priority has been to publish an objective summary of newsworthy events in and about Vietnam. It has translated and published many reprints of Asia Sentinel stories by David Brown, a retired US diplomat with continuing interest in the country [read more]

Prozessbeobachter im Verfahren gegen den vietnamesischen Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh

18.03.2016 Pressemitteilung des MdB Martin Patzelt (martin-patzelt.de) - Am Sonntag wird der Bundestagsabgeordnete Martin Patzelt (CDU) nach Hanoi fliegen, um dort als Prozessbeobachter an dem Verfahren gegen den Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh teilzunehmen. Nguyen Huu Vinh, Bloggername Anhbasam („Der Quatscher“), ist einer der prominentesten Blogger und Menschenrechtsaktivisten in Vietnam. Er wurde am 5. Mai 2014 zusammen mit seiner Mitarbeiterin Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy verhaftet. Ein erster Prozesstermin im Januar wurde abgesagt. Nun ist ein neuer Termin für den 23. März anberaumt, 8:30 Uhr Ortszeit.  Herr Patzelt wird an diesem Tag beim Volksgericht in Hanoi anwesend sein. Er hat einen Antrag auf Zulassung als Prozessbeobachter gestellt, aber noch keine Zusage erhalten.  [Weiterlesen] - [tiếng Việt]

La situation religieuse du Vietnam

14.03.2016 par Thomas J. Reese, SJ, et Mary Ann Glendon (Églises d'Asie) -  Cet article, que nous a aimablement signalé le professeur Nguyên Thê Anh, a été mis en ligne le 19 février 2016 sur le site de la Commission des Etats-Unis pour la liberté religieuse dans le monde. Il avait paru auparavant dans les colonnes de l’hebdomadaire America, publication catholique animée par

La religion au Vietnam, aujourd’hui, diffère nettement de ce qu’elle était il y a 40 ans. Tel est le leitmotiv qui nous a été répété à plusieurs reprises au cours de notre récent voyage au Vietnam.

Bien que la situation se soit nettement améliorée aujourd’hui, il reste encore au Vietnam un long chemin à parcourir avant de se conformer pleinement aux normes internationales, des normes qu’il a officiellement acceptées, à l’instar de l’article 18 du Pacte international relatif aux droits civils et politiques.

Nous avons eu connaissance de rapports crédibles confirmant des enquêtes anciennes de la commission, selon lesquels la police s’attaque fréquemment aux adhérents des organisations religieuses indépendantes non enregistrées. Parmi ces communautés harcelées, il y a de nombreuses Eglises protestantes. [en savoir plus]

Welttag gegen Internetzensur: entsperren, erinnern, ermutigen

12.03.2016 Detlef Borchers (Heise Online) - Zum heutigen Welttag gegen die Internetzensur hat "Reporter ohne Grenzen" sechs weitere Internetseiten entsperrt.

Seit 2008 wird mit dem Welttaggegen die Internetzensur daran erinnert, dass es in aller Welt Feinde des Internet gibt, die ihnen missliebige Webseiten sperren wollen. Amnesty International und Reporter ohne Grenzen rufen mit ihren Aktionen zum Widerstand gegen die Internet-Überwachung auf. Internetseiten, die in Ländern wie der Türkei, Saudi-Arabien oder Vietnam verboten sind, wurden durch Cloud-Angebote gespiegelt, Ad-Block-Anzeigen erinnern daran, dass Überwachung allgegenwärtig ist.

Wie bereits im Vorjahr geht "Reporter ohne Grenzen" gegen die Feinde des Internet vor, indem blockierte Webseiten von Server bei Amazon, Fastly, Google oder Microsoft gespiegelt werden. Mit Defend the Defenders und Radio Free Asia hat die Journalistenorganisation zwei Webseiten aus Vietnam unter ihre Fittiche genommen [Weiterlesen]

Zensierte Webseiten in fünf Ländern entsperrt

11.03.2016 (ROG) - Zum Welttag gegen Internetzensur am 12. März 2016 hat Reporter ohne Grenzen zensierte Webseiten in China, Malaysia, Saudi-Arabien, der Türkei und Vietnam entsperrt. Mit der Aktion Grenzenloses Internet protestiert ROG gegen die weitreichende Internetzensur in vielen Staaten: Durch repressive Gesetze und technische Hürden versuchen sie, ihren Bürgern kritische Nachrichtenmedien und andere unabhängige Informationsquellen vorzuenthalten. Die sechs für die Aktion ausgewählten Webseiten sind wichtige Nachrichten- oder Menschenrechtsportale, deren Informationen oft im Widerspruch zu den offiziellen Verlautbarungen der jeweiligen Regierungen stehen. Um die zensierten Seiten zugänglich zu machen, hat ROG die Webseiten "gespiegelt" (dupliziert) und auf den Cloud-Servern wichtiger Anbieter wie Amazon, Fastly, Google oder Microsoft abgelegt. Deshalb könnte eine Regierung die gespiegelten Webseiten praktisch nur noch zensieren, indem sie den gesamten jeweiligen Cloud-Server blockiert. Damit träfe sie aber zugleich Tausende Unternehmen, die auf Dienste derselben Anbieter angewiesen sind. Einen so großen wirtschaftlichen und politischen "Kollateralschaden" ihrer Internetzensur dürften Regierungen in der Regel scheuen. [Weiterlesen] - [tiếng Việt]

Collateral Freedom: thwarting censorship in 13 “Enemy of the Internet” countries

11.03.2016 (RWB) - To mark World Day Against Cyber-Censorship, RSF is launching the second round of its Operation Collateral Freedom by making six more news websites accessible in the countries where they are currently blocked.

In an original initiative designed to circumvent website blocking by governments that violate human rights, Reporters Without Borders is using the technique known as mirroring to duplicate the censored sites and place the copies on the servers of Internet giants such as Amazon, Microsoft and Google. In these 13 countries that are “Enemies of the Internet,” blocking the servers of these Internet giants in order to make the mirror sites inaccessible would deprive thousands of companies of essential services. The economic and political cost would be too high. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

Collateral Freedom, la censure remise en échec dans 13 pays Ennemis d’Internet

11.03.2016 (RSF) - A l’occasion de la journée mondiale de lutte contre la cybercensure, RSF lance la deuxième édition de son opération Collateral Freedom et débloque 6 nouveaux sites d’information censurés, les rendant accessibles depuis les territoires où ils sont aujourd’hui prohibés.

Pour contourner la censure technologique mise en place par des Etats irrespectueux des droits de l’Homme, RSF a utilisé un dispositif original fondé sur la technique du mirroring, consistant à dupliquer les sites censurés et à en héberger les copies sur des serveurs de géants du Web, tels Amazon, Microsoft ou Google. Rendre ces services inaccessibles reviendrait à priver des milliers d’entreprises de technologies essentielles, engendrant un coût économique voire politique très élevé, difficile à assumer pour les pays Ennemis d’Internet. [en savoir plus] - [tiếng Việt]

Collateral Freedom, la censura vuelve a fracasar en 13 países Enemigos de Internet

11.03.2016 (RSF) - Con ocasión del Día Mundial contra la Cibercensura, RSF emprende la segunda edición de su operación Collateral Freedom y desbloquea otros 6 sitios informativos censurados, haciendo que de nuevo sea posible acceder a ellos desde los territorios donde hoy en día están prohibidos.

Cada año, el informe de Enemigos de Internet de RSF señala a los países que censuran la Red y privan a su población de información independiente. Entre estos regímenes represivos se cuentan China, Irán, Vietnam, Uzbekistán, Turkmenistán, Cuba o Arabia Saudita.

Para que los ciudadanos de estos países puedan tener acceso a dichas webs, RSF ha creado sitios espejo y albergado cada copia en servicios de alojamiento web, en “nubes” de empresas como Amazon, Microsoft o Google. [seguir leyendo] - [tiếng Việt]

Le décès du P. Matthieu Vu Khoi Phung, a suscité une grande émotion dans les milieux catholiques du Vietnam

09.03.2016 (La Croix) - Le jour même de la mort du religieux rédemptoriste, de nombreuses personnalités sont venues se recueillir auprès de sa dépouille, notamment l’archevêque émérite de Hanoï, Mgr Ngô Quang Kiêt, et des évêques de la province ecclésiastique de Hanoï.

Il est ordonné prêtre en 1970. Il anime une revue très connue, dirigée par les rédemptoristes, Notre-Dame du perpétuel secours. Dès 1978, alors que le pays vit sous le régime communiste, il occupe des postes de responsabilité au sein de sa congrégation. En 2008 il est affecté à Thai Ha (Hanoï), comme supérieur de la communauté rédemptoriste et curé de l’importante paroisse qui s’y rattache.

Son attitude au cours d’une crise aiguë qui oppose sa communauté ainsi que l’archevêque de Hanoï aux autorités civiles le fait connaître dans le pays. En 2008, il conduit le mouvement de protestation de la communauté paroissiale face à la confiscation par l’État d’un terrain appartenant aux religieux. Des fidèles sont arrêtés et emprisonnés. [en savoir plus]

Vietnam: Blogger faces ongoing harassment

08.03.2016 – (PEN International) - PEN International condemns the ongoing harassment faced by blogger Tran Minh Nhat and his family ever since his release in August 2015. Initially arrested in August 2011, Tran was sentenced to four years in prison and three years in probationary detention for “carrying out activities aimed at overthrowing the people’s administration” under Article 79 of the Criminal Code in connection with his writings for a website linked to the Catholic Church. He was released on 28 August 2015 upon completion of his prison sentence. Since then, Tran and his family have faced frequent and varying acts of harassment and intimidation at the hands of the authorities in Lam Ha district, Lam Dong Province and other unidentified assailants. PEN International calls on the Vietnamese authorities to end the harassment of Tran Minh Nhat and his family and to ensure their safety. PEN also calls on the authorities to carry out a prompt, thorough and impartial investigation into the acts of harassment reported by Tran Minh Nhat, and to bring the perpetrators to justice.

TAKE ACTION: Share on FaceBook, Twitter and other social media [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

Vietnamese priest recalled as defender of human rights

07.03.2016 (UCANews) - Father Phung helped sustain faith, church life following the fall of Saigon - Vietnamese Catholics and activists are mourning a senior Redemptorist priest they said raisied hopes among the poor and oppressed, and worked for justice and peace.

Father Matthew Vu Khoi Phung, head of the Redemptorist monastery in Hanoi, died March 2. He was 76.

"Father Phung spent all his life bringing values of the Good News into social life and rousing glimmers of hope among the poor and victims of social injustice," Father Jopseph Le Quang Uy told ucanews.com. [read more]

AI URGENT ACTION: Viet Nam: Safety concerns for Vietnamese activist: Trần Minh Nhật

03.03.2016 (Amnesty International) - There are increasing fears for the safety and security of Vietnamese Trần Minh Nhật, a former prisoner of conscience, who is facing ongoing harassment, intimidation and other human rights abuses by police in the province of Lâm Đồng in the south of Việt Nam.

... The attack on Trần Minh Nhật is the latest in a series of acts of harassment, intimidation and other human rights abuses against him and his family, which have included physical attacks.

Nhật is a Redemptorist Catholic and a social rights activist. In August 2015, he was released from prison after serving a four year prison sentence for “carrying out activities aimed at overthrowing the people’s administration” under Article 79 of the Penal Code. Amnesty International designated him a prisoner of conscience. [view report] - [tiếng Việt]

AI ACTION URGENTE: Craintes pour la securite d'un militant vietnamien

03.03.2016 (Amnesty International) - Les craintes concernant la sûreté et la sécurité de Trần Minh Nhật, ancien prisonnier d'opinion vietnamien, s'intensifient car il fait l'objet de manoeuvres de harcèlement et d'intimidation et d'autres atteintes aux droits humains persistantes de la part de la police, dans la province de Lâm Đồng (dans le sud du Viêt-Nam).

... Cette attaque contre Trần Minh Nhật représente le dernier épisode en date d'une série d'actes d'intimidation, de manoeuvres de harcèlement et d'autres atteintes aux droits humains, y compris des agressions physiques, ayant visé cet homme et sa famille.

Trần Minh Nhật est catholique rédemptoriste et il milite pour les droits sociaux. En août 2015, il a été libéré de prison après avoir purgé une peine de quatre années d'emprisonnement pour avoir « mené des activités visant à renverser le gouvernement du peuple », au titre de l'article 79 du Code pénal. Amnesty International l'a considéré comme un prisonnier d'opinion. [lire le rapport] - [tiếng Việt]

La politique religieuse des autorités vietnamiennes à l'issue du XIIe Congrès du Parti

03.03.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Depuis quelque temps déjà, un projet de loi « sur les croyances et la religion » est en attente dans les tiroirs du secrétariat de l’Assemblée nationale. Il sera débattu à partir du mois de septembre 2016 par les nouveaux députés issus des élections du mois de mai prochain. Ce projet a reçu un accueil très défavorable ... des représentants des diverses religions, auxquels il a été soumis l’année dernière. La Conférence des évêques catholiques l’a pratiquement rejeté dans son intégralité. Quelques semaines après la fin du XIIe Congrès du Parti communiste vietnamien et le renouvellement partiel des membres du Bureau politique, on peut se demander quel est l’état d’esprit des actuels dirigeants à ce sujet. Des indications nous sont fournies par le rapport politique qui consigne les orientations politiques à venir ainsi que par les premières déclarations et interventions des responsables nouvellement promus.

Une politique religieuse inchangée

Au cours du congrès, le Comité central du Parti a, en principe, adoptée le rapport politique. Pourtant, plus d’un mois après le congrès, le rapport définitif reste encore introuvable. On peut cependant raisonnablement penser que la version finale reprendra les éléments déjà contenus dans le projet [en savoir plus]

O’Reilly slams Commission for failure on Vietnam human rights prior to trade deal

03.03.2016 By Matthew Tempest (EurActiv) - The European Commission has come under fire from the bloc’s Ombudsman over its failure to assess Vietnam’s human rights records prior to signing a Free Trade Agreement with the Asian state last year.

The deal still needs to be approved by the Council, then ratified by the European Parliament, but has angered some rights organisations concerned at labour conditions in Vietnam.

Two NGOs – the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) and the Vietnam Committee on Human Rights – then complained to Emily O’Reilly, the ombudsman, complaining that a rights audit should have been carried out in advance of the deal.

Today (3 March) she ruled that the absence of a rights impact assessment constituted maladministration. [read more]

La situation des droits de l’homme en 2015

01.03.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Le 24 février 2016, Amnesty International a publié son rapport annuel sur la situation des droits de l’homme dans le monde, en 2015. Il accuse notamment le gouvernement vietnamien d’avoir intensifié sa répression des militants luttant pour la liberté d’expression, la création d’associations et la liberté de manifestations.

Selon la représentante d’Amnesty, en 2015, des limites très strictes ont été imposées à la liberté d’expression, d’association et de manifestation non-violente. Grâce à celles-ci, le gouvernement a pu empêcher les militants sociaux d’exercer leurs droits fondamentaux, à savoir la rédaction de blogs ou de textes appelant l’attention de tous sur les exigences de justice dans tous les domaines.

Si l’on compare la situation de l’année 2015 avec celle des années précédentes, on remarque une diminution des procès intentés aux militants exerçant leurs droits. Cependant, cette diminution va de pair avec une augmentation des attaques dirigées contre les militants sociaux. Certaines d’entre elles ont été d’une gravité exceptionnelle. [en savoir plus]

Vom Stasioffizier zum Staatskritiker

Online-Protest in Vietnam

01.03.2016 Sven Hansen (taz) - Der Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh sitzt seit knapp zwei Jahren in Haft, bislang ohne Prozess. Er ist einer von vielen Verfolgten. - „Mein Mann möchte unbedingt vor Gericht gestellt werden, damit sein Fall öffentlich verhandelt wird“, sagt Le Thi Minh Ha beim Besuch der taz. Sie ist die Ehefrau des seit knapp zwei Jahren in Vietnams Hauptstadt Hanoi inhaftierten Bloggers Nguyen Huu Vinh. „Er ist überzeugt, dass in seinem Fall die Behörden viele Fehler gemacht haben. Jetzt stecken Staatssicherheit und Justiz in einer Sackgasse und kommen nicht weiter. Manche vermuten, dass, wenn er nicht bald vor Gericht kommt, er sehr lange im Gefängnis bleiben dürfte.“

Der Prozess gegen den heute 59-jährigen Vinh, der unter seinem Blog-Namen Anhbasam (“Der Quatscher“) in Vietnam bekannter ist, war für den 19. Januar angesetzt. Doch weil der Termin unmittelbar vor dem XII. Parteitag der allein regierenden Kommunistischen Partei lag und diesem womöglich Glanz genommen hätte, wurde der Prozess auf unbestimmte Zeit verschoben. [Weiterlesen] - [tiếng Việt]

„Unsere Stimme für verfolgte Blogger“ 25.02.2015 (missio) - Informationsfreiheit und Religionsfreiheit sind untrennbar verbunden. Dafür setzt sich missio ein. missio und Reporter ohne Grenzen fordern gemeinsam die Freilassung von dem inhaftierten katholischen Priester, Blogger und Bürgerjournalisten Nguyen Van Ly. Deswegen haben sie am 26. Januar eine Petition gestartet. Warum andere Blogger diese Aktion unterstützen, schildern sie in der missio-Serie „Unsere Stimme für verfolgte Blogger“. Heute kommt Dr. Hong-An Duong zu Wort, der den Blog “Forum Vietnam 21” koordiniert.

Was empfinden Sie, wenn Sie von der Menschenrechtssituation in Vietnam hören?   

Zuallererst denke ich an die vielen mutigen Menschen in Vietnam, die sich trotz aller widrigen Umstände und unter hohem persönlichen Risiko für Bürger- und Menschenrechte einsetzen. Vor diesen aufrechten Menschen habe ich großen Respekt und möchte ihnen ein herzliches „Dankeschön“ sagen.  [Weiterlesen]

Vietnam Committee on Human Rights attends Asia Pacific Religious Freedom Forum in Taiwan

25.02.2015 (Quê Mẹ) - PARIS (VCHR) – The Vietnam Committee on Human Rights (VCHR) described a pattern of grave violations of religious freedom in Vietnam at the Asia Pacific Religious Freedom Forum (APRFF), a high-level gathering of international personalities and organizations engaged in the promotion and protection of freedom of religion or belief.

The Forum, held in Taoyuan, Taiwan, from 18-21 February 2016, was organized by the Democratic Pacific Union, led by former Taiwanese Vice-President Annette (Hsiu-lien) Lu and the US-based China Aid, presided by activist and former political prisoner Bob Fu. [read more]

Le Comité Vietnam pour la Défense des Droits de l’Homme participe au Forum de la Liberté Religieuse en Asie Pacifique à Taiwan

25.02.2015 (Quê Mẹ) - PARIS (CVDDH) - Le Comité Vietnam pour la Défense des Droits de l’Homme (CVDDH) a été invité à présenter la situation de la liberté religieuse du Vietnam devant un parterre de personnalités et organisations internationales de très haut niveau, lors du Forum de la Liberté Religieuse en Asie Pacifique (APRFF, Asia Pacific Religious Freedom Forum).

L’APRFF, qui s’est tenu du 18 au 21 février 2016 dans la ville de Taoyuan (Taiwan), a été organisé par la Democratic Pacific Union, ONG fondée par l’ancienne Vice-Présidente de Taiwan Annette (Hsiu-lien) Lu, et par China Aid, ONG américaine fondée par Bob Fu. [en savoir plus]

Vietnam: Ehemaliger politischer Häftling Tran Minh Nhat wurde brutal angegriffen

24.02.2016 Hai Tran (Forum Vietnam 21) - Der Regimekritiker und ehemalige politische Häftling Tran Minh Nhat wurde vorgestern, am 22. Februar, gegen 8 Uhr abends von den Sicherheitskräften in Zivil vor seinem Haus in Lam Dong attackiert und schwer verletzt. Man hat mit Pflastersteinen gegen seinen Kopf geworfen, so dass Herr Tran Minh Nhât eine schwere Kopfverletzung erlitten hat, er wurde bewusstlos. Als seine Familie ihn ins Krankenhaus bringen wollte, wurde sie von den Angreifern massiv daran gehindert, man drohte der Familie, ihn zu ermorden, falls sie ihn ins Krankenhaus zur Behandlung bringen sollte, womit der Vorfall in der Öffenlichtkeit für Aufregung sorgt. Fünf bis sechs Polizisten haben den Wagen seiner Familie aufgehalten und die Weiterfahrt gewaltsam verhindert, bis Tran Minh Nhat schliesslich im Hause seines Bruders in der Nähe Zuflucht finden konnte. [Weiterlesen]

Vietnam Scores Low on Amnesty International's Human Rights Report

24.02.2016 (RFA) - Amnesty International Campaigner for Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam Janice Beanland discussed the state of human rights in Vietnam with reporter Viet Ha of Radio Free Asia’s Vietnamese Service.  Amnesty International just released its report on human rights in 160 countries and territories during 2015. In addition to the more typical threats to human rights, the organization found that the governments are painting the protection of human rights as a threat to security, law and order or national “values.”

RFA: Focusing on Vietnam, what did you find in 2015?

Janice Beanland: As in previous years Vietnam in 2015 was characterized by severe restrictions on freedoms of expression, association and peaceful assembly.  This has the effect of preventing peaceful activists from exercising their fundamental rights. It’s really quite severe in Vietnam.

RFA: Is there any improvement, or is it just getting worse?

Janice Beanland: Compared to 2014, what we have seen is a reduction in the number of prosecutions of individuals for exercising their right to freedom of expression. This seems to be have been compensated for by the increase in physical attacks against activists. Some have been very violent, and this is a grave concern that we are worried about. [read more]

Lawyer For Detained Vietnamese Blogger and Assistant Calls For Their Release

23.02.2016 (RFA) - A lawyer representing a detained Vietnamese blogger and his assistant has petitioned judicial authorities in Vietnam’s capital Hanoi for his clients’ immediate release, saying that last month’s postponement of their trial has now exceeded the time limit allowed by law.

Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh, also known as Anh Ba Sam, and his assistant Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy were arrested at their homes on May 5, 2014 for posting essays online “that had the potential to tarnish the state apparatus’ prestige,” Vietnamese state media said at the time.

Though a trial was finally scheduled for Jan. 19, authorities postponed the proceeding, leading lawyer Ha Huy Son to file a petition this month urging the pair’s immediate release, Son told RFA’s Vietnamese Service on Monday. [read more]

Viet Nam must immediately release prisoners of conscience Nguyễn Văn Đài and Lê Thu Hà 19.02.2016 (Amnesty International) - A joint statement by six human rights organizations calls for Viet Nam to end the ongoing incommunicado detention of human rights defenders Nguyễn Văn Đài and Lê Thu Hà which is in violation of their human rights, including the right to freedom from torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. All charges against Nguyễn Văn Đài and Lê Thu Hà, who Amnesty International has designated prisoners of conscience, should be withdrawn and they should be immediately and unconditionally released. [View report in English] - [tiếng Việt]

Viet Nam: Further information: Fears grow for health of detained activist: Trần Thị Thúy

19.02.2016 (Amnesty International) - There are increasing fears for the health of prisoner of conscience Trần Thị Thúy, who continues to be denied medical treatment, despite repeated requests to the Vietnamese authorities. She has been diagnosed with a tumour on her uterus and is in severe pain, unable to walk without assistance. She has been told she will not receive treatment unless she “confesses” to the crimes she was convicted of. [View report in English]

Une association indépendante publie une liste des atteintes à la liberté religieuse

10.02.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - L’« Association pour la défense de la liberté religieuse » est un groupe issu de la société civile vietnamienne. Elle a été fondée dans les milieux catholiques du Nord-Vietnam en 2014. Son but, tel qu’il est énoncé dans les statuts du groupe, est d’aider chaque citoyen à exercer sa liberté de religion et à s’opposer à tous ceux qui voudraient la restreindre ou lui faire obstacle. L’une des activités principales du groupe est la publication trimestrielle d’un compte rendu exhaustif des exactions commises par les autorités contre la liberté religieuse.

Le dernier rapport en date de l’Association pour la défense de la liberté religieuse est paru le 5 février 2016. Il commence par rappeler les caractéristiques propres au Vietnam en ce domaine. Il s’agit d’une nation où vivent de nombreuses ethnies pratiquant de multiples religions. L’actuelle République socialiste qui gouverne aujourd’hui le pays a adopté, en 2013, une Constitution qui oblige les autorités et les citoyens à respecter la liberté de religion ainsi que la liberté de chacun de croire ou de ne pas croire en une religion. Par ailleurs, en reconnaissant les conventions internationales sur les droits de l’homme et en signant de nouveaux accords, les gouvernants se sont engagés à respecter les droits de l’homme et la liberté religieuse. Tel a été le cas à l’occasion de la signature, ce 4 février, de l’Accord de partenariat trans-pacifique signé par douze pays riverains du Pacifique : signataire du Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP), le Vietnam s’est engagé en même temps à respecter un certain nombre de droits fondamentaux.

Les auteurs du rapport rappellent ensuite les principales atteintes à l’exercice de la liberté religieuse commises au Vietnam au cours des deux années écoulées, 2014 et 2015. [en savoir plus]

Los periodistas independientes ganan fuerza en Vietnam

09.02.2016 Eric San Juan (Terra) - EFE - Casi dos años después de su constitución, la asociación vietnamita de periodistas independientes mantiene su desafío al monopolio estatal de la información a través del primer periódico digital ajeno al control del Partido Comunista.

Con más de 130 miembros y una media de 70.000 lectores diarios, los fundadores del grupo y del diario digital Vietnam Thoi Bao se muestran satisfechos de la evolución y consideran que han ganado la fuerza suficiente para afianzarse y promover el avance hacia una democracia.

"Hemos doblado el número de visitas y de miembros. Pero debemos mejorar porque muchos de nuestros integrantes no tienen experiencia y formación como periodistas", indica Pham Chi Dung, presidente de la asociación y director del diario digital asociado.

En su reunión anual en una céntrica cafetería de Ho Chi Minh (antigua Saigón), una treintena de miembros del grupo debate sobre sus progresos, sus proyectos y la situación general del país. [seguir leyendo]

Vietnamese Court Denies Request to Release Jailed Teenager During Tet

05.02.2016 (RFA) - A court in Long An province in southern Vietnam on Friday rejected an appeal for the temporary release of a teenager serving a prison sentence for injuring police officers when they evicted his family from their home last year.

Authorities often let prisoners out of jail during the annual Tet holiday, the Vietnamese version of the Lunar New Year, so they can spend the most important celebration in country’s culture with their families. The holiday falls on Feb. 8 this year.

The provincial People’s Court rejected the appeal filed by the lawyer of Nguyen Mai Trung Tuan, who is serving a 4.5-year sentence for his involvement in blocking and injuring police who tried to evict his family from their home last April, his attorney Nguyen Van Mieng told RFA’s Vietnamese Service. [read more]

L’opinion publique s’enflamme pour un adolescent condamné pour blessures infligées à un policier

05.02.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Au mois d’avril dernier, à Thanh Hoa, dans la province de Long An, alors que ses parents résistaient à une expropriation exécutée par la police locale, un jeune adolescent de 15 ans, Nguyên Mai Trung Tuân, s’était engagé dans le conflit en jetant de l’acide sur un responsable policier. L’affaire, qui a ... bénéficié de nombreux comptes-rendus dans la presse officielle, enflamme l’opinion publique, qui la commente abondamment en soulignant la jeunesse et la bonne volonté du coupable. Le jeune garçon avait été jugé en première instance au mois de novembre dernier. Les quatre années et six mois de prison infligés par le tribunal ont provoqué une vague d’indignation dans l’opinion publique. On attendait donc avec impatience le verdict du procès en appel qui devait se tenir au tribunal provincial de Long An le 1er février 2016. Or, dans la matinée du jour prévu pour le procès, un communiqué annonçait le report du procès à une date ultérieure. Bien que les raisons n’en aient pas été énoncées, beaucoup voient dans cet ajournement le résultat des appels lancés aux autorités judiciaires par de nombreuses personnalités, en particulier par un groupe d’avocats. [en savoir plus]

AI Urgent Action - Vietnam: Release Prisoner of Conscience Bùi Thị Minh Hằng

02.02.2016 (Amnesty International USA) - Vietnamese human rights defender Bùi Thị Minh Hằng is being denied medical treatment for various health problems, despite repeated requests. She is serving a three-year sentence on fabricated charges of “causing public disorder”. 1) Please write immediately in English, Vietnamese or your own language: Demanding the authorities release Bùi Thị Minh Hằng immediately and unconditionally, as she is a prisoner of conscience detained solely for her peaceful activities defending human rights;

Urge the authorities that while still detained, she should be immediately provided with appropriate medical care, and treated in accordance with the UN Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Offenders, including access to family and doctors.

2) For the full Urgent Action, including appeal addresses and further information, please click on the Word or PDF version ... [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

Blogger in Vietnam leben gefährlich

02.02.2016 Von Thomas Klatt (Deutschlandradio) - Nguyen Van Ly ist derzeit der prominenteste Fall. Der Priester aus Vietnam sitzt seit 2011 in Haft, weil er im Netz seine Meinung frei äußerte. Eine Online-Petition fordert seine Freilassung. Der Geistliche ist nicht der einzige religiöse Blogger, der den kommunistischen Machthabern missfällt. Wer sich digital fürs Christentum engagiert, riskiert viel.

Der vietnamesische Blogger Bui Thanh Hieu schrieb seine Meinung - in einem eigenen Internet-Blog. Denn eine freie unzensierte Presse gibt es in Vietnam nicht. Die Kommunistische Volkspartei und staatliche Behörden sind Herausgeber aller offiziellen Medien in dem 86-Millionen-Einwohner-Land. Private Medien - Fehlanzeige.

Wenn überhaupt, so kann man seine Meinung höchstens im Internet veröffentlichen. Aber auch nur eingeschränkt, so Bui Thanh Hieu:

"Die Regierung und die Polizei haben so viele Methoden angewandt, um diese Meinungsfreiheit zu bekämpfen. Neulich hat ein Polizeigeneral berichtet, dass sein Ministerium allein im letzten Jahr über 300 Webseiten bekämpft." [Weiterlesen]

Blogger Detained at Da Nang Airport

01.02.2016 (RFA) - A young Vietnamese blogger was briefly detained by police upon returning home to Da Nang on Jan. 31 after he spent three years abroad studying, doing human rights work, and working as an intern for an Australian lawmaker.

Nguyen Anh Tuan, 22, was detained by police around 10 p.m., immediately after he got off his flight from Siem Riep, Cambodia to Da Nang, his father Thi told RFA’s Vietnamese Service.

“I went to the police office right after I heard the news at around 2 o’clock in the morning, demanding an immediate release of Tuan,” Thi said. “They asked me to cooperate with them, but I did not have any way to cooperate with them. My son came back only after studying abroad. Why would they detain him?”

“Tuan is a young talented man, who has a strategic vision. He can do a lot for the country. If Vietnam was a democratic country, Tuan could be a politician,” said friend and fellow blogger Doan Trang. “But as Vietnam is an authoritarian country, Tuan is an activist fighting at the forefront for democracy. Tuan does not want to join the party even though they want him.” [read more]

Christlicher AnwaltAnfang April vorigen Jahres unter Hausarrest. [Weiterlesen] zum dritten Mal inhaftiert

01.02.2016 (idea) - Frankfurt am Main/Wetzlar – Als „Gefangenen des Monats Februar“ haben die Internationale Gesellschaft für Menschenrechte (IGFM) und die Evangelische Nachrichtenagentur idea den christlichen Menschenrechtsanwalt Nguyen Van Dai (Hanoi/Vietnam) benannt. Sie rufen dazu auf, für ihn einzutreten und zu beten. Der Jurist ist schon zum dritten Mal inhaftiert und war bereits im April 2007 „Gefangener des Monats“. Der Vorwurf lautete damals wie auch jetzt wieder „Propaganda gegen den Staat“. Der Gründer des Komitees für Menschenrechte in Vietnam und Erstunterzeichner der Online-Petition für Freiheit und Demokratie kam erst 2011 aus dem Gefängnis und stand bis

Activists fear Vietnam's party chief could slow reforms

Human rights could be rolled back as old guard maintains control

01.02.2016 (UCANews) - Activists in Vietnam said the reelection of the Communist Party's secretary-general will limit the advancement of basic human rights.

Vietnam's ruling Communist Party concluded its eight-day congress in Hanoi on Jan. 28 by reelecting Secretary-General Nguyen Phu Trong as head of the party and as the country's de facto No. 1 leader for the next five years.

Activists said Trong, 72, represented the party’s old guard and views neighboring China as a critical strategic and ideological ally.

"He has conservative views and is of communist dogma so I don't believe that the Communist Party will be more open to the process of reforming democracy and human rights in the country," Nguyen Bac Truyen, who heads the Vietnam-based Political and Religious Prisoners Friendly Association, told ucanews.com. [read more]

Así es la heroica resistencia de un grupo de monjas frente al régimen comunista de Vietnam

28.01.2016 Javier Lozano (actuall) - Las hermanas Amantes de la Santa Cruz de Thu Thiem se han convertido en uno de los grandes enemigos del gobierno de Vietnam. La lucha de las monjas para evitar ser barridas ha traspasado fronteras y de momento el régimen no ha podido con estas humildes religiosas.

Son un grupo de religiosas cuya misión se resume ni más ni menos que en orar y en atender a los pobres. Pero las monjas de la orden de las Amantes de la Santa Cruz que tienen su convento en el barrio de Thu Thiem en Ciudad Ho Chi Minh (la antigua Saigón), la capital de Vietnam, se han convertido en un símbolo de resistencia frente al régimen comunista que gobierna con mano de hierro desde hace 40 años. [seguir leyendo]

Vietnam: Neues Gesetz bedroht Religionsfreiheit

27.01.2016 (jesus.de) - Die "Gesellschaft für bedrohte Völker" (GfbV) warnt vor weiteren Einschränkungen der Religionsfreiheit in Vietnam. In dem südostasiatischen Staat wird zurzeit ein neues Religionsgesetz diskutiert.

Falls das Gesetz tatsächlich beschlossen wird, würde der Staat noch strenger als ohnehin schon üblich religiöse Einrichtungen und Institutionen kontrollieren können, warnt die GfbV. Staatliche Behörden hätten dann die Möglichkeit, alle inneren Angelegenheiten von Religionsgemeinschaften zu überwachen, heißt es in einem Rundschreiben. [Weiterlesen]

Meinungsfreiheit und Religionsfreiheit

Zwei Vietnam-Petitionen fordern grundlegende Menschenrechte

26.01.2016 Josef Bordat (Blog jobo72) - Reporter ohne Grenzen und Missio haben heute bei einer Veranstaltung in der Berliner Zeit Online-Redaktion eine Petition zur Freilassung des seit Jahren inhaftierten Bloggers und Priesters Nguyen Van Ly vorgestellt und gestartet.

Die beiden Einrichtungen haben sich zusammengetan, weil sich in der Person Nguyen Van Lys die jeweiligen Schwerpunkte ihrer Menschenrechtsarbeit überschneiden: die Meinungs-, Presse- und Informationsfreiheit auf der einen und die Gewissens-, Glaubens- und Religionsfreiheit auf der anderen Seite. Vertreter beide Initiatoren wiesen in diesem Zusammenhang auf die Unteilbarkeit der Menschenrechte hin: Meinungs- und Religionsfreiheit gehören grundsätzlich zusammen.

... Lange Rede, kurzer Sinn: Es ist richtig, dass Nguyen Van Ly umgehend frei kommt. Es ist wichtig, am Beispiel dieses mutigen Bloggers und Priesters ein Zeichen zu setzen für Meinungsfreiheit und Religionsfreiheit. Unterschreiben Sie bitte.

Praktisch zeitgleich ruft die Gesellschaft für bedrohte Völker dazu auf, die “Glaubensfreiheit in Vietnam [zu] retten“. Hintergrund ist die Debatte über ein Religionsgesetz, mit der die bisherigen Normen, die auf der Ebene von Durchführungsverordnungen bestehen, gebündelt und – so die Befürchtung – weiter verschärft werden. Auch hier gilt: Unterschreiben Sie bitte. [Weiterlesen]

Marx: "Lebendige junge Kirche in Vietnam"

25.01.2016 (DW) - Von den 90 Millionen Einwohnern Vietnams sind sechs Millionen Katholiken. Kardinal Marx, Vorsitzender der deutschen Bischofskonferenz, besuchte das Land Anfang Januar und schildert der Deutschen Welle seine Eindrücke.

Auf seiner neuntägigen Reise (08. bis 17. Januar 2016) traf sich Kardinal Reinhard Marx mit Gläubigen, Bischöfen, aber auch Vertretern der vietnamesischen Regierung zusammen.

Deutsche Welle: Wie lebendig ist die katholische Kirche in Vietnam?

Kardinal Marx: Ich habe in Vietnam eine junge und sehr lebendige Kirche erlebt. Die Kirche will sich einbringen, viele Katholiken wollen die Gesellschaft mitgestalten und nehmen ihren Auftrag, als Christen für die anderen Menschen da zu sein, sehr ernst. Bisher ist es der Kirche jedoch nicht gestattet, sich über Kindergärten hinaus in die Schul- oder gar Universitätsausbildung einzubringen. Auch Krankenhäuser kann sie nicht betreiben. [Weiterlesen]

Cardinal R. Marx : « Les dirigeants vietnamiens ne manifestent pas un grand enthousiasme pour défendre le marxisme »

22.01.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Au terme de son voyage au Vietnam, réalisé du 8 au 17 janvier 2016, le cardinal Reinhard Marx, archevêque de Munich et président de la Conférence des évêques catholiques d’Allemagne, a accordé une interview à l’agence de presse catholique allemande KNA. Depuis Saigon, le 17 janvier, au dernier jour de son voyage, le cardinal allemand y livre les impressions que lui ont laissées cette visite.

KNA : Eminence, pouvons-nous parler en toute liberté ?

Cardinal Reinhard Marx : Naturellement. Je ne crois pas qu’il y ait ici des micros ! Pourquoi faire ? J’ai eu des échanges très francs avec les représentants de l’Etat. Par exemple, le président du Front patriotique a déclaré : « Nous nous félicitons du développement de l’Eglise. » Je lui ai répondu : « Mais, Monsieur le président, vos propos contredisent la doctrine marxiste, car partout où se développent des sociétés orientées vers le socialisme, selon la doctrine, la religion doit dépérir ! » [en savoir plus]

Kardinal Marx durfte vietnamesische Diözese Vinh nicht besuchen

21.01.2016 Hai Tran (Forum Vietnam 21) - Der Vorsitzende der Deutschen Bischofskonferenz, Kardinal Reinhard Marx, besuchte Vietnam während der Zeit von 8. bis 16. Januar, auf Einladung der vietnamesischen Bischofe. Mit dem Besuch wollte Kardinal Marx die Verbundenheit der Kirche in Deutschland mit den Katholiken in Vietnam zum Ausdruck bringen.

Sein geplanter Besuch der Diözese Vinh im Zentralvietnam wurde jedoch von den Behörden untersagt, ohne dafür einen Grund zu nennen. Diese Nachricht ging im Vorfeld des gestern eröffneten 12. Parteitages der Kommunistischen Partei Vietnams unter, da viele Gerüchte über die Besetzung der Parteiführung in die Welt gesetzt und dadurch Disskussion und Spekulation im ganzen Land ausgelöst wurden.

Am 8. Januar hat der Bischof der Diözese Vinh, Bischof Paulus Nguyen Thai Hop, in einem Schreiben an das Religionskomitee des Innenministeriums eine Erklärung für die Entscheidung gefordert, den geplanten und angemeldeten Besuch des Kardinals Marx und der deutschen Delegation in der Diözese Vinh abzusagen, obwohl Artikel 35 des Gesetzes über die Ausübung von Religion und der Glaubensgemeinschaften des Jahres 2004 und Artikel 37 der Regierungsverordnung Nr. 92/2012 dies ausdrücklich vorgeschrieben haben, dass bei einer Absage klare Gründe genannt werden müssen. [Weiterlesen]

German cardinal denied entry to visit Vietnam diocese

19.01.2016 ucanews.com correspondent, Ho Chi Minh City (UCAnews) - German Cardinal Reinhard Marx was denied access to Vinh Diocese during a weeklong visit to Vietnam in January, church officials in the communist country said.

Cardinal Marx, head of the German bishops' conference, led a five-member delegation during a Jan. 9-16 visit to Vietnam, at the invitation of Vietnamese bishops. Vinh considered to be one of country's religious 'hot spots'.

Bishop Paul Nguyen Thai Hop of Vinh in central Vietnam said the Government Committee for Religious Affairs "refused to allow the delegation to visit and celebrate religious services in Vinh as planned" without offering a reason.

Under current regulations on religion, the government is required to state why they refuse permission for religious activities, Bishop Hop said. [read more]

Card Marx calls for action to defend religious freedom and the Lovers of the Holy Cross in Thủ Thiêm

19.01.2016 Nguyen Hung (AsiaNews) - – Card Reinhard Marx, archbishop of Munich (Germany) and president of the Commission of the Bishops' Conferences of the European Community, has called on Vietnam’s Catholics to help the Sisters of the Holy Cross Lovers in Thủ Thiêm who have become the target of Vietnamese authorities.

"I know you are going through a lot of difficulties,” he told the nuns. “There are reasonable grounds for concern," but "no political organisation or economic group can harm religious freedom." For this reason, "I call on the entire Catholic community of Vietnam to help the nuns,” who “are not alone, for we stand by their side.”

Last October, the sisters were able to block the government, which sought to demolish the school they run. This was a small victory against the onslaught against religious congregations, but one that has not stopped the authorities from coveting their properties.

The Lovers of the Holy Cross in Thủ Thiêm have been present in Vietnam, working with the poor, for 176 years. In the recent past, they have become the target of so-called "red capitalists" who want their land. [read more]

Cardenal Marx: Defendemos las monjas Amantes de la Santa Cruz de Thu Thiem y la libertad religiosa

19.01.2016 Nguyen Hung (AsiaNews) - El cardenal alemán concluyó su visita a Vietnam, donde se reunió con las hermanas que terminaron en la mira de los "capitalistas rojos". Hace tiempo las autoridades quieren demoler la escuela y expropiar las tierras. Elogió el trabajo por los enfermos, los niños, los marginados. La superiora provincial pide ayuda a los católicos a través de las organizaciones mundiales pro derechos humanos.

"Sé que estás pasando un montón de dificultades, que hay motivos razonables de preocupación", pero "no hay ninguna organización política o grupo económico que pueda dañar la libertad religiosa". Por esto "invita a toda la comunidad católica en Vietnam a actuar" con el fin de ayudar a "la Congregación de las Hermanas de los Amantes de la Santa Cruz en Thu Thiem". Las religiosas "no están solas, estamos siempre a su lado". Con estas palabras de solidaridad, así como una llamada a la acción, del cardenal Reinhard Marx, arzobispo de Mónaco (Alemania) Presidente de la Comisión de Conferencias Episcopales de Europa, ha pedido a la comunidad católica vietnamita ayudar a las religiosas que terminaron en la mira de las autoridades de Hanoi. [seguir leyendo]

HRW insta al régimen comunista de Vietnam a renovarse a través de elecciones

19.01.2016 (Terra) - La ONG Human Rights Watch (HRW) instó hoy al régimen de Vietnam a convocar elecciones libres y justas para elegir a los nuevos dirigentes del país, un día antes de que el gobernante Partido Comunista inicie un congreso para abordar su renovación.

El Partido Comunista de Vietnam elegirá el secretario general de la formación, el primer ministro y presidente del país, así como al presidente de la Asamblea Nacional, entre otros cargos, en el congreso quinquenal que celebrará hasta el 28 de enero en Hanoi.

"El futuro de 90 millones de vietnamitas no debería decidirlo un pequeño grupo de cargos del partido comunista", dijo el director para Asia de HRW, Brad Adams, en un comunicado. [seguir leyendo]

Vietnam: Hold Elections for Country’s Leaders

19.01.2016 (HRW) - (New York) – Vietnam’s Communist Party should use its twelfth National Congress to announce that free and fair elections will be held to elect the country’s leaders, Human Rights Watch said today. Vietnam’s donors, who regularly call for free and fair elections in countries such as Burma and Cambodia, should publicly call for pluralistic elections in Vietnam and an end to one-party rule.

The Communist Party Congress is scheduled to meet from January 21-January 28 in Hanoi. 1,510 party officials will elect the new Central Committee of the Party which, in turn, will select the top leaders of the country at many levels. Formally, the rubber stamp National Assembly then elects the President and Prime Minister.

Human Rights Watch called on the party congress to make commitments to improve the country’s dismal human rights situation, including repeal of laws that allow peaceful critics to be turned into political prisoners. In November 2015, Vietnam passed a revised penal code which included provisions aimed at silencing bloggers and rights activists. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

Kritik an Umgang Vietnams mit Religionsgemeinschaften

18.01.2016 (Zenit) - Wie die Agentur Asianews berichtet, wollten etwa die Hoa Hao Buddhisten den 96. Geburtstag ihres Gründers Huynh Phu So in der Provinz An Giang feiern, aber Sicherheitsbehörden versperrten die Zufahrten zur Stadt Long Giang, wo die Feierlichkeiten geplant waren. Sie gingen dabei gewaltsam selbst gegen ältere Pilger vor, um die Feiern aufzulösen. In dem Bericht heißt es, dass dies praktisch jedes Jahr so geschehe.

Milizen und Mitglieder der örtlichen Frauenföderation stürmten am 2. Januar das Grundstück der Benediktiner-Abtei von Thien An. Rund 200 Menschen griffen die Mönche an und entrissen ihnen auch die Kamera, mit der sie den Übergriff dokumentieren wollten. Bereits einen Teil des Grundeigentums enteignete der Staat schon und errichtete darauf ein Freizeitzentrum. [Weiterlesen]

„Aus einer unterdrückten ist eine starke Kirche hervorgegangen“

17.01.2016 (DBK) - Kardinal Marx beendet Reise in die Sozialistische Republik Vietnam. Der Vorsitzende der Deutschen Bischofskonferenz, Kardinal Reinhard Marx, ist heute (Sonntag, 17. Januar 2016) von seiner neuntägigen Reise nach Vietnam (8.-17. Januar 2016) zurückgekehrt. Er zog eine positive Bilanz seiner Begegnungen, die ihn mit den katholischen Bischöfen und Vertretern anderer Religionen, mit Repräsentanten des Staates sowie des Wirtschaftslebens zusammenführte. Der Besuch fand in den Großräumen Hanoi und Ho-Chi-Minh-City statt; die Reise in die zentralvietnamesische Stadt Vinh, wo unter anderem eine Unterredung mit dem dortigen Bischof Nguyen Thai Hop vorgesehen war, wurde von den staatlichen Behörden untersagt.

Der letzte Tag in Hanoi war dem Besuch des Kloster Thum Thiem gewidmet. Das 1840 gegründete Kloster mit 300 Ordensschwestern liegt zusammen mit einer Pfarrkirche in einem städtischen Bereich, der als Wirtschaftsbezirk mit Hochhäusern vollkommen neu gestaltet werden soll. Die Schwestern und mit ihnen die ganze Kirche in Vietnam wehren sich gegen den von den Behörden verfügten Abriss. Kardinal Marx drückte ihnen die Solidarität der deutschen Bischöfe aus und dankte auch für die hilfreiche Haltung der Bundesregierung in dieser Causa. [Weiterlesen]

Kardinal Marx über die Öffnung Vietnams für freiheitliche Werte "Schritt für Schritt nach vorn"

17.01.2016 (domradio.de) - Der Vorsitzende der Deutschen Bischofskonferenz, Kardinal Reinhard Marx ist acht Tage lang durch Vietnam gereist. Im Interview mit der Katholischen Nachrichten-Agentur zieht er Bilanz und schildert seine Eindrücke vom politischen Kurs des Landes.

Katholische Nachrichten-Agentur (KNA): Kardinal Marx, können wir frei sprechen?

Kardinal Reinhard Marx (Vorsitzender der Deutschen Bischofskonferenz): Natürlich, ich glaube nicht, dass es hier Wanzen gibt. Warum auch? Mit den staatlichen Vertretern gab es ja auch ein offenes Gespräch. Etwa als der Präsident der Vaterländischen Front sagte: Wir begrüßen die Weiterentwicklung der Kirche, da habe ich geantwortet: Das widerspricht aber doch der marxistischen Lehre, Herr Präsident. Denn wo eine Gesellschaft im Sozialismus voranschreitet, da stirbt nach dessen Lehre die Religion ab.

KNA: Und - haben Sie ihn vom Gegenteil überzeugt?

Marx: Mein Eindruck ist: Unsere Gesprächspartner haben nicht begeistert ihre Ideologie vertreten, sondern gesagt: Wir wollen, dass es unseren Leuten materiell besser geht. Dafür wollen sie eine sozialistische Marktwirtschaft entwickeln - was immer das sein mag. Und wenn die Kirche dabei etwas für die Armen tut, haben sie nichts dagegen, im Gegenteil. Der Präsident der Vaterländischen Front war stolz darauf, 25 katholische Kindergärten des Landes ausgezeichnet zu haben. Wie sich das fortsetzt, muss man sehen. [Weiterlesen]

Religious freedom attacked again with Catholics and Buddhists as the main target

16.01.2016 (AsiaNews/ÉdA) – Hanoi - Vietnamese authorities started the new year with new violent attacks against freedom of religion and worship, and those exercise this right, this according to the Liên Tôn (Interfaith) Association, which brings together Catholic, Protestant, Caodaist, Hoa Hao Buddhists and Unified Church leaders.

Active for years in defending freedom of worship, the group on 9 January posted its latest report online. In it, it slams Vietnam’s regime for its repressive attitude towards religions.

Signed by 23 religious leaders, including Protestant and Catholic clergymen, the statement was reposted by Églises d'Asie (EdA). In it, the authors highlight several attacks that have already occurred this year, and call on the authorities to respect religious freedom. [read more]

Hanoi, nuevos ataques a la libertad religiosa. En la mira católicos y budistas

16.01.2016 (AsiaNews/ÉdA) – Hanoi - Las autoridades vietnamitas han lanzado recientemente nuevos y violentos ataques contra la libertad religiosa y la práctica de la adoración de los fieles y de los grupos. Denuncia los abusos la asociación Liên Tôn (la "Federación de las religiones", en el idioma local), compuesto por figuras prominentes - católicos, protestantes, caodaistas, budistas Hoa Hao y la Iglesia Unificada - activa durante años en la defensa de la libertad de culto. En el pasado, sus miembros habían difundido en la red documentos en los que denunciaron la actitud represiva de Hanoi hacia las religiones.

El texto publicado por Liên Tôn y relanzado por Eglises d'Asie (EDA) es de fecha 9 de enero y está firmado por 23 líderes religiosos, entre ellos pastores protestantes, sacerdotes católicos y dignatarios de otras religiones. El documento denuncia casos de ataques se produjeron a principios de 2016, y esto dio lugar a una nueva solicitud a Hanoi para que respete la libertad religiosa. [seguir leyendo]

Fußball in Vietnam - Kickende Opposition

16.01.2016 Martin Krauss (taz) - „No-U FC“ ist nicht nur ein Fußballklub. Er ist auch eine regierungskritische Bewegung, wie es sie in Vietnam beinahe nur im Sport geben kann.

„No-U FC“ heißt ein Verein, der in der vietnamesischen Hauptstadt Hanoi ansässig ist. Auf seiner Facebookseite finden sich ziemlich viele Bilder, auf denen man sieht, wie junge Leute den Ball führen und in Zweikämpfe gehen. Fußball also, aber in einer Liga kickt No-U nicht. Das hat mit dem zu tun, was in den Informationen, die das Berliner Auswärtige Amt zu Vietnam verteilt, recht kurz formuliert wird: „Regierungspartei: Kommunistische Partei Vietnams (circa 2,8 Millionen Mitglieder), Opposition: keine“.

Da könnte aber auch stehen: „Opposition: No-U FC (mehrere hundert Mitglieder landesweit)“. Denn dieser Fußballklub ist eine regierungskritische Bewegung, wie es sie unter den politischen Bedingungen, wie sie in Vietnam herrschen, beinahe nur im Sport geben kann. „Nach dem Gesetz hat jeder das Recht, Fußball zu spielen“, hat einer der Spieler, Nguyen Chi Tuyen, jüngst der Washington Post erklärt, „so haben wir also eine Möglichkeit gefunden, wie wir zusammenkommen können.“ Und Nguyen Van Dung, der Torwart, sagt: „Stark werden wir durch die sozialen Medien.“ [Weiterlesen]

Prominent Vietnam Activist Released From Jail But Has Nowhere to Live

15.01.2016 (RFA) - Vietnam released a prominent female human rights activist today after she served a five-year prison sentence for violating the country’s law aimed at stopping dissent.

Ho Thi Bich Khuong was released from Thanh Xuan prison in Hanoi after serving a prison sentence for “conducting propaganda against the government,” but it is unclear where she will go since the Vietnamese government has confiscated her house and land.

“Police and thugs came to the village’s cultural house, and told me that this house is not for me to stay,” she said in an interview with RFA’s Vietnamese Service from the Nam Anh village. “They assaulted me and threw my stuff out.” [read more]

Vor dem Parteitag der KP Vietnams: Arbeiteraktivisten wurden brutal zusammengeschlagen

15.01.2016 Von Hai Tran (Forum Vietnam 21) - Vietnams Kommunistische Partei (KPV) wird vom 21. bis zum 28. Januar ihren 12. Parteitag abhalten. Der achttägigen Kongress findet alle fünf Jahre statt und verabschiedet grundlegende politische Entscheidungen, darunter die Wahl der kommunistischen Führung des Landes. Für die KPV ist dies ein wichtiger Zeitpunkt zur Erhöhung der Repression. Bereits in den Wochen vor dem Parteitag haben Festnahmen und tätliche Angriffe zugenommen. Neben den Menschenrechtsaktivisten und kritischen Bloggern sind auch die Arbeiteraktivisten verstärkt Repressalien ausgesetzt.

Die Mitglieder der unabhängigen Gewerkschaft Vietnams „Lao Động Việt“ (LDV), die Flugblätter mit dem Zitat des vietnamesischen Premiers Nguyen Tan Dung verteilt haben, wurden von den Sicherheitskräften am 25. Dezember in Saigon brutal niedergeschlagen. Am 8. November 2015 antwortete der vietnamesische Premierminister Nguyen Tan Dung bei einem Interview durch die Zeitung „Kinh Te Saigon“ (Wirschaftsausgabe der Wochenzeitung Saigon Times), dass Vietnam nunmehr das Recht auf Gründung von unabhängigen Gewerkschaften anerkennen sollte, denn das ist eine der Voraussetzungen zum Beitritt zum Handelsabkommen „Transpazifische Partnerschaft“ (TPP) mit den USA und zehn weiteren Ländern im pazifischen Raum, wofür Vietnam die Beitrittsverhandlungen im Oktober 2015 erfolgreich abgeschlossen hat. [Weiterlesen]

Un début d’année marqué par de graves atteintes à la liberté religieuse

14.01.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - L’association Liên Tôn (‘Fédération des religions’), fondée il y a quelques années indépendamment des diverses hiérarchies religieuses, rassemble des membres du clergé et des dignitaires de différentes religions, notamment du catholicisme, du protestantisme, du caodaïsme, du bouddhisme Hoa Hao originel et du bouddhisme unifié. A plusieurs reprises, depuis sa fondation, le groupe a mis en ligne sur Internet des textes dénonçant l’attitude des autorités gouvernementales à l’égard des religions.

Le 9 janvier 2016, un texte signé par 23 pasteurs protestants, prêtres catholiques, religieux et dignitaires des religions énumérées ci-dessus, a rapporté des atteintes graves à la liberté religieuse commises par les autorités policières au cours des premiers jours de l’année 2016. Trois faits ont été rapportés. L’association appelle les autorités à cesser immédiatement ce type d’exactions. [en savoir plus]

Open Doors Weltverfolgungsindex 2016 veröffentlicht - Verfolgung von Christen hat dramatisch zugenommen

13.01.2016 (Open Doors) - Kelkheim - Das überkonfessionelle christliche Hilfswerk Open Doors, das sich in rund 60 Ländern für verfolgte Christen einsetzt, hat den Weltverfolgungsindex 2016 veröffentlicht. Er stellt die Rangfolge der 50 Länder dar, in denen Christen aufgrund ihres Glaubens am stärksten verfolgt und benachteiligt werden.

Nach der aktuellen Erhebung, mit der Open Doors die Dynamik der Christenverfolgung in den 50 aufgeführten Ländern systematisch erfasst und dokumentiert, ist  ein beträchtlicher Teil der dort lebenden rund 625 Millionen Christen direkt betroffen. Die Anzahl der wegen ihres Glaubens ermordeten Christen und der attackierten bzw. zerstörten Kirchen hat sich seit dem Vorjahr in etwa verdoppelt. [Weiterlesen]

"Christen sind freie, mutige und frohe Menschen" - Kardinal Marx in Vietnam

13.01.2016 (domradio.de) - Der Vorsitzende der Deutschen Bischofskonferenz, Kardinal Reinhard Marx, hat die Katholiken in Vietnam zu einem "mutigen Glaubenszeugnis" aufgerufen. Zudem traf sich Marx mit Dissidenten.

Wie die Deutsche Bischofskonferenz mitteilte, feierte Marx vor mehr als 3.5000 Gläubigen einen Gottesdienst in der Basilika von So Kien, 60 Kilometer von Hanoi. Demnach rief er die Katholiken des kommunistisch regierten Landes zu einem freien und mutigen Bekenntnis auf. Zuvor hatte er bei Regierungsvertretern in Hanoi für mehr Religionsfreiheit geworben.

Marc ging in seiner Predigte auch auf seine Gespräche mit Regierungsvertretern ein. Er habe "den Eindruck, dass man von staatlicher Seite der Kirche eine gute Zukunft wünscht". Es müsse jedoch klar sein, betonte Marx: "Religionsfreiheit bedeutet, dass die Kirche frei wirken kann, auch in Bereichen der Erziehung und Caritas, etwa durch die Gründung von Schulen und Krankenhäusern." Hintergrund des Treffens von Marx mit Regierungsvertretern war ein geplantes neues Religionsgesetz. Die Bischöfe in Vietnam befürchten dadurch starke Einschränkungen.

Am Vormittag hatte Marx laut der Deutschen Bischofskonferenz mit mehreren Dissidenten gesprochen. Einzelheiten dazu wurden nicht mitgeteilt. [Weiterlesen]

Kardinal Marx setzt sich in Vietnam für mehr Religionsfreiheit ein - Wachsende Kirche - trotz schwieriger Lage

12.01.2016 (domradio.de) - Kardinal Marx hat sich bei seiner Vietnam-Reise mit Regierungsvertretern getroffen und über Probleme beim Schutz der Religionsfreiheit gesprochen. Möglicherweise werden strenge Registrierungspflichten in Vietnam demnächst abgeschwächt.

Kardinal Reinhard Marx, Vorsitzender der Deutschen Bischofskonferenz, hat in Vietnam mit Regierungsvertretern und Abgeordneten Menschenrechtsfragen erörtert. Wie die Bischofskonferenz am Dienstag in Bonn mitteilte, ging es bei den Unterredungen in Hanoi um Probleme der Religionsfreiheit. Marx hält sich seit Sonntag zu einem achttägigen Besuch in der Volksrepublik auf. Nach Angaben der Bischofskonferenz will er sich dort über "eine wachsende Kirche in einer schwierigen Lage" informieren.

Vietnam plant, das Verhältnis von Staat und Religion erstmals auf eine gesetzliche Grundlage zu stellen. Die vietnamesischen Bischöfe bemängeln jedoch die verschiedenen im Parlament vorgelegten Gesetzentwürfe. Auch aus Sicht internationaler Einrichtungen sind sie unzureichend, weil sie nicht durchgehend den internationalen Standards zum Schutz von Religionsfreiheit entsprächen, zu denen sich auch Vietnam verpflichtet hat. [Weiterlesen]

Harassment of Vietnamese rights workers intensifies

11.01.2016 Abby Seiff, Phnom Penh (UCAnews) - Tran Minh Nhat mostly stays indoors these days. Since his release from prison last August, the Catholic activist has faced almost constant police intimidation.

Over 10 days in November, Lam Ha district police twice assaulted him. Late last month, his brother's plantation was hacked down and his family's farm chemically poisoned. On New Year's Day, another brother saw his plantation destroyed. A day later, men pelted his parents' house with rocks.

"The Vietnam Communist Party Congress is coming, so these harassments are ways to give a warning signal to those who want to reform the political system," Tran said in an early January interview. [read more]

Rights groups call for release of Christian lawyer in Vietnam

08.01.2016 (UCAnews) - Propaganda against state charge carries possible 20-year prison term - International human rights and pro-democracy groups have appealed to Vietnam to release a Christian lawyer and his colleague as pressure on the Communist-ruled government increases before its national congress.

Nguyen Van Dai, a Christian lawyer based in Hanoi, was arrested outside his home Dec. 16 as he attempted to join a meeting with European Union diplomats, who had completed an annual human rights dialogue with the Vietnamese government.

Dai's colleague, Le Thu Ha, was arrested in her office in the capital the same day.

Both were accused of conducting propaganda against the state, which can carry a prison term of three to 20 years.

"We appeal to the Vietnamese government to honor its international and domestic obligations and to release Mr. Nguyen and Ms. Le immediately and unconditionally," said the statement signed Jan. 6 by 26 human rights groups based in Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, the United States and Europe. [read more]

Vietnam Must End Arbitrary Detention of Human Rights Defenders

07.01.2016 (Civil Rights Defenders) - In a statement released today, Civil Rights Defenders joins 25 civil society groups in calling on the Vietnamese authorities to immediately release and drop charges against human rights defenders Mr Nguyễn Vãn Ðài and Ms Lê Thu Hà, who have been in police custody in Hanoi after their arrest three weeks ago. The police have charged Ðài, a former prisoner of conscience, and his colleague Hà with “anti-state propaganda” under Article 88 of the Penal Code, which carries a prison sentence of between three and 20 years.

The signatories have also highlighted concerns that the two defenders may be at risk of torture and other ill treatment in detention. Ðài was still recovering from injuries he sustained ten days before his arrest when he and three other activists were viciously attacked by stick-wielding, masked assailants in Nghe An province. The police have reportedly denied Ðài access to his lawyer and family members [read more]

Mission im Fernen Osten

06.01.2016 (domradio.de) - Der Vorsitzende der Deutschen Bischofskonferenz, Reinhard Kardinal Marx, bricht an diesem Freitag nach Vietnam auf. Die Reise hat fast zwangsläufig auch eine weltkirchliche Dimension, denn der Vatikan richtet verstärkt einen Blick auf Ostasien.

Schwierige Lage der Christen im Land

Vietnam gehört mit China und Nordkorea zu den kommunistischen ostasiatischen Staaten, in denen es Christen besonders schwer haben. Gerade eine Woche vor Weihnachten wurde dort der christliche Menschenrechtsanwalt Nguyen Van Dai wegen "Propaganda gegen den Staat" verhaftet, nachdem er unter dem gleichen Vorwurf schon einmal vier Jahre im Gefängnis saß.

Auch die Vizepräsidentin des Menschenrechtsausschusses im Europaparlament und Grünen-Politikerin Barbara Lochbihler kritisierte auf einer Vietnam-Reise im November Misshandlungen und Inhaftierungen von Regierungskritikern. Für ein Freihandelsabkommen zwischen EU und Vietnam verlangte sie eine "menschenrechtliche Folgeabschätzung". Das ist ein Thema, das zweifellos auch Marx interessiert; als Präsident der EU-Bischofskommission COMECE ist er sozusagen erster Kontaktmann der katholischen Kirche zur EU.

Eine vom Ständigen Komitee der Nationalversammlung auf den Weg gebrachte Registrierungspflicht für Glaubensgemeinschaften löste in Rom jedoch Besorgnis aus. Der zuständige Vatikan-Diplomat Erzbischof Leopoldo Girelli sprach im August von einem "Schritt zurück". [Weiterlesen] - [tiếng Việt]

Viet Activist’s Harassment Continues After Leaving Prison

05.01.2016 (Asia Sentinel) - Although Tran Minh Nhat, a former prisoner of conscience who was freed in August* after four years in prison, it appears authorities are not letting up on him, he says.  In an email to Asia Sentinel, Nhat said that although he was able to spend Christmas and New Year with his family, he and other family members have been continually harassed by thugs believed to be hired by police who destroyed his property and threw rocks at his house.

Nhat is one of those who is paying the price for that. He is a member of the Roman Catholic Church’s Redemptorist group, which has been active in movements for democracy and human rights. Redemptorist activists have become increasingly assertive in Vietnamese movements fighting for democracy and human rights. [read more]

Vietnam: Weihnachtsmessen verboten

04.01.2016 (christenverfolgung.org) - Die kommunistischen Behörden untersagten am 25. Dezember mindestens zwei katholischen Pfarreien in der Provinz Kon Tum die Zelebration des Weihnachtsfestes. Das schreibt Katholische Info.Net Da heißt es: "In der Pfarrei von Dak Lak in der Gemeinde Dak Mon hatten sich 5.000 Gläubige versammelt, als die Zelebration des Hochfestes verboten wurde. In der Pfarrei Xe Dang in der Gemeinde Dak Ha waren es 3.000 Christen,, die sich zur Zelebration zusammengefunden hatten, als die kommunistischen Behörden auftraten und diese untersagten." Vietnam zählt 87 Millionen Einwohner. Laut Asianews sind 48 Prozent davon Buddhisten, 38 Prozent Atheisten, mehr als sechs Millionen - sieben Prozent Katholiken, ca. 0,6 Prozent Protestanten und 5,6 Prozent Synkretisten. (Quelle)

Visite au Vietnam du président de la Conférence épiscopale allemande

04.01.2016 (Églises d'Asie) - Le président de la Conférence des évêques catholiques d’Allemagne, le cardinal Reinhard Marx, va effectuer une visite au Vietnam du 7 au 17 janvier 2016. Son intention, selon un article publié le 2 janvier dans Vietcatholic News, est de prendre contact avec une Eglise locale en plein ... développement dans un environnement difficile, une Eglise qui joue un rôle positif dans le cadre d’un pays communiste. Le voyage a pour but de renforcer le dynamisme de l’Eglise locale et de l’encourager à poursuivre son engagement dans l’action sociale sous toutes ses formes. Le cardinal allemand sera à la fois l’invité de l’archevêque de Hanoi, le cardinal Pierre Nguyên Van Nhon, et celui de l’archevêque de Saigon, Mgr Paul Bui Van Doc.

Il est aussi prévu de permettre au représentant de l’Eglise d’Allemagne d’accéder à des lieux où les responsables religieux sont en conflit avec les autorités civiles pour des questions de propriété. Ce sera le cas au couvent des Amantes de la Croix de Thu Thiêm. [en savoir plus]