Menschenrechte / Human Rights (2014/4)

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Menschenrechte / Human Rights (2014/4)

* Menschenrechte / Human Rights

  

Wegen "schlechten" Inhalts: Erneut regimekritischer Blogger in Vietnam festgenommen

   

* Menschenrechte / Human Rights  

SILENCED VOICES - Prisoners of conscience in Viet Nam

30.11.2014 (Forum Vietnam 21) - Nachdem die Gewerkschaftsaktivistin Do Thi Minh Hanh Ende Juni aus der Haft entlassen und der bekannte Blogger Nguyen Van Hai alias Dieu Cay im Oktober aus dem Gefängnis direkt in die USA abgeschoben wurden, könnte der Eindruck entstehen, dass sich die Menschenrechtslage in Vietnam verbessern würde.Die Realität sieht ganz anders aus. Das offizielle Portal des vietnamesischen Ministeriums für öffentliche Sicherheit meldete gestern die Festnahme des Bloggers Hong, Le Tho (Bild rechts). Die Begründung: Tho hat gemäß Artikel 258 des Strafgesetzbuches eine Straftat begangen:« 1. Those who abuse the rights to freedom of speech, freedom of press, freedom of belief, religion, assembly, association and other democratic freedoms to infringe upon the interests of the State, the legitimate rights and interests of organizations and/or citizens, shall be subject to warnings, non-custodial reform for up to three years, or a prison term of between six months and three years.

2. Committing the offense in serious circumstances, the offenders shall be sentenced to between two and seven years of imprisonment. » 

Dem o.g. Portal zufolge verhafteten die Sicherheitsbehörden gestern um 10h30 den Blogger Hong Le Tho in Saigon, nachdem er "auf frischer Tat ertappt" worden war. Zudem wurde Thos Wohnung durchsucht.

Er habe im Internet Beiträge mit „schlechtem“ Inhalt und falscher Information veröffentlicht und nach Artikel 258 des Strafgesetzbuches das Ansehen des Staates beschädigt sowie das Vertrauen der Bevölkerung in die Behörden zerstört, so der Vorwurf im originalen Wortlaut des Ministeriums für öffentliche Sicherheit.

Hong Le Tho, Jahrgang 1949, hat Ende der 1960er Jahren in Japan studiert und anschließend dort gearbeitet. Vor einigen Jahren ist er nach Vietnam zurückgekehrt und hat derzeit seinen Wohnsitz in Ho-Chi-Minh-Stadt (vormals Saigon). Er befasst sich in seinen Beiträgen mit Themen der Politik, Erziehung und Wissenschaft. Die Beiträge wurden nicht nur in seinem Blog "Người Lót Gạch" («Der Steinleger») sondern auch in anderen Blogs veröffentlicht. Seit der Verhaftung Hong Le Thos ist sein Blog nicht mehr erreichbar.

Artikel 258 wird des Öfteren angewendet um Andersdenkende mundtot zu machen. Im Mai wurden Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh, alias "Ba Sam", und seine Mitstreiterin Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy auch aufgrund desselben Artikels verhaftet. "Im Vergleich zu anderen Ländern in Südostasien ist die Lage der Pressefreiheit in Vietnam viel schlechter" sagte kürzlich David E. Kaplan, Direktor des Global Investigative Journalism Network, in einemInterview mit der Online-Zeitung Viet Nam Thoi Bao (Vietnam Times). (td) - [tiếng Việt]

Vietnam detains blogger for 'bad' content

30.11.2014 (yahoo News India) - HANOI (Reuters) - Vietnamese police have detained a blogger for posting "bad content" about the state, the latest move in a crackdown on dissent that has been condemned by rights groups and Western governments.

Hong Le Tho, 65, was detained for "posting online articles with bad content and false information that discredit and create distrust among people about state agencies, social agencies and citizens," the Ministry of Public Security said on Saturday on its website.

The case follows a sharp increase in arrests and prison terms for government critics in the past few years that has alarmed the United States, a former enemy that is struggling to build a case for deeper trade ties with a country steadfast in its intolerance of dissent. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

Vietnamese Montagnards: better starvation and malaria in Cambodia that persecution in Hanoi

28.11.2014 (AsiaNews) - Phnom Penh - A group of 13 members of ethnic minority Montagnards, who fled Vietnam for persecution because of their Christian faith, are reeling from malaria and hunger in Cambodia.

However, they refuse to leave the forest - albeit infested with mosquitoes carrying the parasite - for fear of being arrested and deported. The majority of them come from the Vietnamese province of Gia Lai and made a rough journey that led them, in early November, to cross the border into the Cambodian province of Ratanakiri; for weeks they have survived in the open, without a roof and scrambling every day for food to survive.

Interviewed by Radio Free Asia (RFA), the Montagnards describe the risks taken during their flight.  However, they add they had to flee because of the constant threats of the Vietnamese authorities. Some of them, during the trip, were discovered by Cambodian police and deported. [read more]

Montagnards vietnamitas: mejor hambre y malaria en Camboya que las persecuciones de Hanói

28.11.2014 (AsiaNews) - Phnom Penh - Un grupo formado por 13 miembros de la minoría étnica montagnards, que han abandonado Vietnam por las persecuciones que sufren a causa de su fe cristiana, en Camboya están expuestos a la malaria y al hambre. Sin embrago, ellos no intentan abandonar la floresta- si bien está infectada de mosquitos que llevan el parásito- por miedo de ser arrestados y repatriados. La mayoría de ellos provienen de la provincia vietnamita de Gia lai y ha hecho un trayecto difícil que los condujo, en los primeros días de noviembre, a pasar la frontera y entrar en la provincia de Ratanakiri; por semanas ellos sobrevivieron al aire libre, sin un techo y buscando algo para comer y sobrevivir.

Entrevistados por la Radio Free Asia (Rfa) ,los montagnards cuentan sobre los riesgos que corrieron durante el viajes y el peligro de la travesía; sin embargo, tuvieron que huir a causa de las continuas amenazas de las autoridades vietnamitas. Algunos de ellos, durante el viaje fueron descubiertos por la policía camboyana y fueron repatriados. [seguir leyendo]

Des militants des droits de l’homme demandent au gouvernement de tenir ses engagements internationaux

28.11.2014 (Églises d'Asie) - Une réunion qui a rassemblé quelque 70 personnes, le 26 novembre dernier, au cœur de la capitale du Vietnam pourrait bien, malgré cette modeste affluence, ouvrir une brèche dans le contrôle sévère exercé par les autorités sur les activités des défenseurs des droits de l’homme.

Pour la première fois en effet, des militants et des représentants de différents Etats européens, se sont réunis publiquement afin de demander au gouvernement de tenir ses engagements internationaux.

Ce jour là, dans un bâtiment de la paroisse rédemptoriste de Thai Ha, à Hanoï, était organisé un colloque intitulé « Le mécanisme de contrôle mis en place par les Nations unies : la défense des défenseurs des droits de l’homme ». Dans le comité d’organisation du colloque s’étaient rejointes deux associations différentes : la Tribune de la société civile, une organisation fondée au Vietnam et le groupe de travail de la commission UPR du Vietnam : celle-ci se consacre à la promotion du mécanisme d'Examen Périodique Universel (UPR) du Conseil des droits des Nations Unies à Genève. [en savoir plus] - [tiếng Việt]

Vietnam Needs to License Rights Protection Groups: Expert

27.11.2014 by KTT (Defend the Defenders) - The government should allow the operation of organizations specialized in protecting people’s rights, economist Nguyen Quang A said in an interview with the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC).

Those who protect different rights of human beings should be eligible to work in the country regarding their range of work, as soon as they ensure the implementation of rules for women and ethnic people, the disabled and vulnerable people, he noted.

The interview was made Wednesday [Nov 26] at a workshop with the participation of more than 70 people including representatives of the EU, the U.S. Embassy in Hanoi, UK, Australia and other countries, and Vietnamese civil societies. [read more]

Cops beat up Vietnam journalist; Thai Netizen gets 9-year jail term

27.11.2014 (PCIJ) - JUST AS the global media community marked the International Day to End Impunity on Nov. 23, twin terrible assaults on freedom of expression hounded Asia this week

According to Reporters Without Borders, freelance journalist Truong Minh Duc is still fighting for his life at the Hoan My Hospital in Ho Chin Minh City, where he was taken after being beaten unconscious by policemen in Thu Dau Mot, a town 20 km to the north, on the morning of 2 November.

Duc’s wife told foreign media that Duc “recognized some of his attackers as being members of the Binh Doung district police.” He identified one of them as “Colonel Hoa,” an officer who is said to have harassed him in the past. The motive for Duc’s attack is still not clear.

“We are shocked by the brutality with which the police treat their fellow citizens,” said Benjamin Ismaïl, the head of the Reporters Without Borders Asia-Pacific desk. [read more]

Netizen Report: In Vietnam, Reports from Prison Renew Fears of Jailed Blogger's Fate

26.11.2014 Ellery Roberts Biddle, Marianne Diaz Hernandez, Lisa Ferguson, Hae-In Lim and Sarah Myers West (Global Voices) - Global Voices Advocacy's Netizen Report offers an international snapshot of challenges, victories, and emerging trends in Internet rights around the world. We begin this week's report in Vietnam, where new information about a blogger imprisoned since 2011 has sparked both local and global campaigns calling for his release.

Dang Xuan Dieu, a Vietnamese blogger and community organizer, was arrested and imprisoned in 2011 and had scarcely been heard from until early October 2014. [read more]

Trial Highlights Vietnam’s Persistent Land Rights Problem

26.11.2014 Marianne Brown (VOA) - HANOI — In Vietnam, the state owns the land and leases it to the people for a limited time. As the country’s economy has grown, the issue of who owns the rights to farm or develop land remains a difficult problem, with occasional protests over illegal seizures of land, otherwise known as “land grabs.” In Hanoi, the latest trial of land rights protesters highlights lingering issues with the system.

This week, a group of people gathered near a court on the outskirts of Hanoi to show their support at the appeal trial of four land rights activists who were arrested while protesting an alleged land grab earlier this year. They were sentenced to between 12 and 20 months for disturbing public order.

Both of 31-year-old Trinh Ba Phuong’s parents were on trial. Although the court reduced his father’s sentence by three months, he said he was very disappointed with the result. He said he believes the trial was a “tool for oppression and land grabs.” [read more]

Menschenrechtlerin: Stopp Gewalt und Folter in Vietnam!

26.11.2014 (Forum Vietnam 21) - Huynh, Thuc Vy, Jahrgang 1985, ist eine vietnamesische Menschenrechtlerin und stammt aus einer Bauerfamilie in Tam Ky, Provinz Quang Nam im Norden Zentralvietnams.

Ihr Vater, Huynh Ngoc Tuan, 58, wurde 1992 wegen "Propaganda gegen den Staat" nach Artikel 88 des Strafgesetzbuches zu zehn Jahre Gefängnis verurteilt und kam 2002 frei. 2008 fing Huynh Thuc Vy an zu schreiben und veröffentlichte ihre Beiträge in einigen Blogs da sie selbst keinen eigenen Blog betrieb. Nach und nach entwicktelte sie sich zu einer Bloggerin mit einem scharfen Sinn für kritische Analyse. Sie kritisiert das kommunistische System und schreibt über die Sehnsucht nach Demokratie und Menschenrechte in Vietnam. Wie nicht anders zu erwarten leidet sie, auch ihr Bruder der Aktivisist Huynh Trong Hieu, unter dem Druck des Regimes.

Menschenrechlern zufolge gehen die kommunistischen Machthaber in der letzten Zeit zunehmend mit Gewalt gegen die Andersdenkenden vor. Anfang November wurde der Journalist Truong Minh Duc auf offener Straße zusammengeschlagen und schwer verletzt. Die Mennonitenkirche in My Phuoc, Provinz Binh Duong wurde innerhalb zwei Wochen zweimal von einer Schlägertruppe angegriffen und verwüstet. Human Rights Watch ("Tod und Verletzungen in Polizeigewahrsam weit verbreitet") zählt 14 Fälle von Tod durch Folter in Polizeigewahrsam. Neulich in einer Erklärung hat der nicht zugelassene "Verein der ehemaligen vietnamesischen Gewissensgefangenen" Gewalt und Folter in Vietnam angeprangert und zu Protestaktionen aufgerufen.

Angesichts dieser unerträglichen Entwicklung in ihrer Heimat hat Huynh Thuc Vy folgendes Video in English veröffentlicht: [tiếng Việt]

11.2013 (AI) - Prisoners of conscience in Viet Nam face arbitrary pre-trial detention for several months, are held incommunicado without access to family and lawyers, and are subsequently sentenced after unfair trials to prison terms ranging from two to 20 years or even, in some cases, life imprisonment. Many are held in harsh conditions amounting to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, with some of them subjected to torture and other ill-treatment, such as beatings by security officials or other prisoners.

> read the full report

CPJ Series

Undercover in Vietnam Part 4: Room for debate frees up but bloggers remain imprisoned

30.09.2014 By Shawn W. Crispin/Southeast Asia Representative (CPJ) - In the final part of CPJ's "Undercover in Vietnam" series on press freedom in Vietnam, Southeast Asia Representative Shawn Crispin reveals how prominent blogger Nguyen Van Hai remains behind bars for his critical writing despite the margin for debate opening. The series concludes with recommendations for the Vietnamese government and international bodies.

Incarcerated for the past six years in poor prison conditions, Nguyen Van Hai has suffered dearly for his critical views on China. First detained on trumped up tax evasion charges in 2008, and subsequently convicted in 2012 on anti-state charges for blogging, 62-year-old Hai is currently serving a 12-year jail term that his family fears could be a death sentence in view of his declining health.

Hai, better known as Dieu Cay, was first arrested in April 2008, a political juncture when Vietnam was firmly in China's diplomatic and economic orb. A recent deterioration in China-Vietnam relations, however, has allowed for marginally more open reporting and critical commentary on China in the state-controlled Vietnamese press.

"My father was the first to talk about China's intentions [towards Vietnam]," said Hai's son, Nguyen Tri Dung, in an interview with CPJ in Ho Chi Minh City. "Now, everybody is saying what he said about China, even government leaders. They should set my father free." [read more]

Undercover in Vietnam Part 3: Exile is high price reporters pay for press freedom

29.09.2014 By Shawn W. Crispin/Southeast Asia Representative (CPJ) - In the third of CPJ's four-part "Undercover in Vietnam" series on press freedom in Vietnam, CPJ Southeast Asia Representative Shawn Crispin interviews a reporter living in exile after challenging the censorship imposed in newsrooms.

On December 9, 2012, mainstream journalist and sometimes blogger Pham Doan Trang was arrested while reporting on an anti-China protest in Ho Chi Minh City. She was taken to a rehabilitation camp for commercial sex workers, where she was interrogated by a group of seven officials.

Trang secretly recorded the interrogation and her legal retorts to the officials' claims that she had disturbed public order, a criminal offense punishable by imprisonment under Vietnam's authoritarian regime. Upon her release without charge, she gave the recording to an independent blogger who posted it on the Internet on January 13. Within hours, Trang said, the audio recording went viral. [read more]

Undercover in Vietnam Part 2: Reporters become martyrs for their paper's cause

26.09.2014 By Shawn W. Crispin/Southeast Asia Representative (CPJ) - In the second of CPJ's four-part "Undercover in Vietnam" series on press freedom in Vietnam, CPJ Southeast Asia Representative Shawn Crispin reveals the persecution faced by Redemptorist News journalists, who have been jailed, harassed, and had their passports revoked for reporting on human rights.

In a church compound in the bustling heart of Ho Chi Minh City, journalists and editors upload the latest online edition of Redemptorist News in a secret backroom bureau. First established in 1935, the Catholic newspaper was shut down by the ruling Communist Party in 1975 after consolidating its control over the country's once divided northern and southern regions.

Redemptorist News was resurrected and re-launched as an online multi-media platform in 2009 by a group of Catholic priests and activists. Their editorial inspiration: to provide news about the church's activities and social issues, with a special emphasis on the plight of the country's persecuted Catholic minority, which receives scant, if any, coverage in the state-dominated mainstream media. [read more]

Undercover in Vietnam Part 1: Bloggers play risky game of cat-and-mouse to report

25.09.2014 By Shawn W. Crispin/Southeast Asia Representative (CPJ) - In the first of a four-part "Undercover in Vietnam" series on press freedom in Vietnam, CPJ Southeast Asia Representative Shawn Crispin explores the risks bloggers take so they can cover news events and protests. Under near-constant surveillance and with the threat of arbitrary detention hanging over them, the desire for an independent press drives Vietnam's bloggers to continue to write.

When Nguyen Ngoc Nhu Quynh left her home in the central coastal city of Nha Trang to cover anti-China protests a 10-hour bus ride away in southern Ho Chi Minh City, the prominent blogger disguised her appearance to evade plainclothes officials stationed nearby to monitor her meetings and movements. On the road, Quynh disembarked 10km from her ticketed destination to avoid being detained by police she feared may be waiting for her at the bus station. A friend retrieved her from outside the commercial hub and drove her by motorcycle to a fellow blogger's house to avoid detection. The following day, while covering the protest, "I could see they were amazed to see me," Quynh said, referring to police officials who were monitoring the crowd. [read more]

I am Huynh Thuc Vy, a dissident blogger, a human rights defender in Vietnam. While I am sharing these words with you, torture and violence against civilians, especially dissidents still continue and get more serious.

The universal principles: Freedom, Democracy and Human rights are "luxurious things to our people. Farmers are displaced from their land. Workers are exploited in factories. Protesters are brutally beaten due to their gathering to express peaceful patriotism.

We really want to enjoy Democracy. We really want to get Freedom. We really want to have Human Rights. These values are protected and promoted in your countries, but in our country, we have to pay a high price for them.

We might be imprisoned because of exercising the rights to freedom of religion, expression, peaceful assembly, and association.

The authorities not only use legal instruments to muzzle dissidents , but also use violence and torture against them. Year by year, the number of the authorities’ violent victims increases rapidly. We are frequently under violent attack by police-sponsored thugs and even by uniformed police in police stations.

How will the future of our country be with violence encouraged by the authorities? How will our children grow up when they usually see their parents beaten. We fail to enjoy peaceful lives and fail to contribute to building our country because law enforcement agencies do not hesitate to brazenly violate human rights.

We want to tell the world that we just really want to exercise our fundamental rights.

What would you to help us? Share this video and take actions to tell the Vietnamese authorities to:

Return land to poor petitioners!

Return the right to freedom of trade union to labors.

Return the right to freedom of expression to our people!

Return pagodas and churches to congregations!

Free all prisoners of conscience!

With this video, I may ask you to help us:

Stop violence! Stop torture in Vietnam!

Thirteen Ethnic Montagnards from Vietnam Seek Refugee Status in Cambodia

24.11.2014 (UCA) - More than a dozen ethnic Montagnards are hiding in the jungles of northeastern Cambodia after fleeing alleged religious persecution across the border in Vietnam, a member of a hill tribe living in the area said Monday.

The 13 Christian Montagnards, who crossed into Cambodia’s Ratanakiri province from Vietnam’s neighboring Gia Lai province, are seeking protection from the United Nations’ refugee agency to resettle in a third country, the ethnic Charai tribe member told RFA’s Khmer Service on condition of anonymity.

Eight of the Montagnards arrived in Cambodia in early November, while another group of five joined them three days ago, he said, adding that all 13 have endured difficult conditions in the jungle because they are afraid authorities might arrest them and deport them back to Vietnam if they are found. [read more]

Der hohe Preis der Freiheit

24.11.2014 Von Alexander Freund (DW) - Blogger sind in Vietnam scharfen Repressionen ausgesetzt. Vor einem Monat ist einer der bekanntesten Aktivisten freigelassen, aber sofort in die USA abgeschoben worden. Die Deutsche Welle hat mit ihm dort gesprochen.

Der vietnamesische Blogger Nguyen Van Hai, bekannt geworden unter seinem Pseudonym Dieu Cay, wurde Ende Oktober aus dem Gefängnis in Vietnam entlassen und umgehend in die USA abgeschoben. Nicht einmal von seiner Familie konnte er sich verabschieden. Er war 2008 wegen "staatsgefährdender Propaganda" zu zwölf Jahren Gefängnis verurteilt worden. Die Vorwürfe der Regierung hat Nguyen Van Hai immer bestritten.

Der ehemalige Soldat hatte 2007 den "Unabhängigen Journalisten-Club" gegründet. Den vietnamesischen Behörden war der unbequeme Blogger stets ein Dorn im Auge, da er die weitverbreitete Korruption und die Haltung der kommunistischen Regierung im Territorialkonflikt mit China scharf kritisierte. Die Regierung wirtschafte nur in die eigene Tasche und sie müsse sich endlich vom großen Nachbarn emanzipieren, so Nguyen Van Hai. [Weiterlesen] - [tiếng Việt]

The high price of freedom in Vietnam

24.11.2014 By Alexander Freund (DW) - Bloggers in Vietnam are severely repressed. A month ago, one of the country's most popular bloggers was set free, only to be immediately deported to the US. He talks to DW about his experiences and plans for the future.

Vietnamese blogger Nguyen Van Hai is known by his pseudonym Dieu Cay. He was released from prison in late October and flown to the US almost immediately; Nguyen wasn't even given the opportunity to say goodbye to his family.

In 2008, he was sentenced to 12 years imprisonment after being accused of "propaganda against the state," a charge which Nguyen has always refuted.

Nguyen, a former soldier, founded the "Independent Journalists' Club" in 2007, which became a headache for Vietnamese authorities. He criticized the prevalence of rampant corruption in the country and the attitude of the communist government in the territorial conflict with China. Nguyen believed that the government was busy filling its pockets and it needed to liberate itself from its big and influential neighbor. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

Vietnamesische Märtyrer

24.11.2014 Josef Bordat (Blog jobo72) - Heute gedenkt die Kirche der zahlreichen vietnamesischen Märtyrer, von denen einige namentlich bekannt sind. Peter Truong Van Thi zum Beispiel... Wir denken heute auch an die gegenwärtig unter Verfolgung leidenden Katholiken in Vietnam sowie an alle Menschen, die unter dem Druck des Regimes zu leiden haben, das keine Religions-, keine Meinungs- und keine Pressefreiheit gewährt.

So wie der Regimekritiker Dang Xuan Dieu, über dessen Schicksal unlängst im Radio Free Asia berichtet wurde. Der Bericht zeigt ein Bild, das die Vermutung zulässt, Vietnam unterschreite in Sachen Menschenrechte selbst Mindeststandards, etwa die Gewährleistung einer menschenwürdigen Behandlung von Gefangenen. [Weiterlesen]

Nicht nur Wirtschaft zählt. Sigmar Gabriel trifft Menschenrechtsaktivisten in Vietnam

23.11.2014 (Forum Vietnam 21) - Während seiner Teilnahme an der 14. Asien-Pazifik-Konferenz der Deutschen Wirtschaft vom 20. bis 22. November in Vietnam hat sich Bundeswirtschaftsminister Sigmar Gabriel am vergangenen Freitag mit prominenten Menschenrechtsaktivisten getroffen, die in dem kommunistischen Land enormen Repressalien ausgesetzt sind.

Informationen der Menschenrechtler zufolge kamen zu diesem im Vorfeld geheim gehaltenen Treffen in der Wirtschaftsmetropole Ho-Chi-Minh-Stadt (vormals Saigon) sechs Aktivisten mit dem Vizekanzler und SPD-Vorsitzenden zusammen. Darunter war die populäre Bloggerin Nguyen Ngoc Nhu Quynh, die unter dem Namen «Me Nam» ("Mother Mushroom") in sozialen Netzwerken aktiv ist und für Bürgerrechte und Meinungsfreiheit in dem 90-Millionen-Einwohner-Land kämpft. Ihr Pass wurde von den Behörden eingezogen. Bei dem Gespräch waren außerdem der ehemalige Gewissensgefangene Pham Ba Hai, die Geschwister Huynh Trong Hieu und Huynh Thuc Vy die wiederholt  schikaniert wurden und deren Vater wegen Regierungskritik zehn Jahre in Haft saß. Ferner der Aktivist Nguyen Tri Dung, Sohn des bekanntenBloggers Nguyen Van Hai alias Dieu Cay, der im Oktober direkt aus dem Gefängnis in die USA abgeschoben wurde.Gabriel lernte auch Le Quoc Quyet, einen Bruder des Menschenrechtsanwalts Le Quoc Quan kennen, der als bekanntester inhaftierter Gewissensgefangener Vietnams gilt. Seine katholische Familie wird wegen ihres Einsatzes für Menschenrechte und Religionsfreiheit seit Jahren verfolgt.An dem Gespräch mit den Aktivisten über die Menschrechtslage in Vietnam nahm auch der Staatssekretär im Auswärtigen Amt, Stephan Steinlein, die frühere Bundesjustizministerin Brigitte Zypries (SPD) und die Bundestagsabgeordnete Tabea Rößner (Grüne) teil. Rößner sagte anschließend, die Aktivisten riskierten ihre Existenz und die Sicherheit ihrer Familien, um sich für Demokratie und Meinungsfreiheit in Vietnam einzusetzen.

Im kommunistischen Vietnam gibt es keine freie Presse, offiziell auch keine Opposition. Einschätzungen der Vereinten Nationen zufolge sitzen mindestens 30 Mitglieder der nicht zugelassenen vietnamesischen Zivilgesellschaft zu Unrecht im Gefängnis. Die EU geht sogar von wesentlich mehr Betroffenen aus und forderte Vietnam auf, bei der Ausarbeitung neuer Rechtsvorschriften die völkerrechtlichen Verpflichtungen, insbesondere den Internationalen Pakt über bürgerliche und politische Rechte, zu beachten. (td) -  [tiếng Việt]

The Brave Journalists, Asia Report To End Impunity

22.11.2014 By Jon Springer (Forbes) - The United Nations made November 2 of this year the first annual International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists (#EndImpunity on Twitter). The UN, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ), Reporters Without Borders (RSF), the International Press Institute (IPI), PEN International (PEN) and many other international organizations published many reports on the day and since about what they mean by impunity and data on how much various countries have been implicated in journalists’ deaths followed by incomplete investigations.

In western media outlets the term blogger can sometimes be used pejoratively by journalists to denote a source is someone that frequently writes about a topic but, in fact, is not a “real journalist.” For China and Vietnam, Barbara Trifoni, Press Freedom Manager for the IPI says: "In China and Vietnam, the majority of those imprisoned are categorized as bloggers rather than journalists, but it has to be noted that both countries have state-controlled journalists’ associations and only those licensed by these associations are allowed to call themselves journalists. All others, whether they do journalism or activism, are defined as bloggers because they operate online, a space that still enjoys more freedom than print and broadcast media." [read more]

New tool for spy victims to detect government surveillance

20.11.2014 (AI) - A new tool to enable journalists and human rights defenders to scan their computers for known surveillance spyware has been released today by Amnesty International and a coalition of human rights and technology organizations.

“Governments are increasingly using dangerous and sophisticated technology that allows them to read activists and journalists’ private emails and remotely turn on their computer’s camera or microphone to secretly record their activities. They use the technology in a cowardly attempt to prevent abuses from being exposed,” said Marek Marczynski, Head of Military, Security and Police at Amnesty International.

Developed by security researcher Claudio Guarnieri, Detekt is being launched in partnership with Amnesty International, Digitale Gesellschaft, Electronic Frontier Foundation and Privacy International. [read more]

"Detekt" soll Menschenrechtsaktivisten und Journalisten vor Spionagesoftware warnen

Neue Software hilft staatliche Überwachung aufzudecken

20.11.2014 (AI) - Amnesty International stellt heute gemeinsam mit weiteren zivilgesellschaftlichen Organisationen eine Software vor, mit der Journalisten und Menschenrechtsverteidiger ihre Computer nach Spionagesoftware durchsuchen können. Auch Produkte des in München ansässigen deutschen Unternehmens "FinFisher", dessen Erzeugnisse gegen Menschenrechtsaktivisten in Bahrain eingesetzt wurden, können damit entdeckt werden. "Detekt" ist die erste öffentlich verfügbare Software, die diese berüchtigten Spionage-Werkzeuge entdecken kann.

"Regierungen verwenden zunehmend gefährliche und hochentwickelte Technologien, mit denen sie private E-Mails von Aktivisten und Journalisten lesen oder ferngesteuert Webcams und Computermikrofone anschalten, um heimlich Aktivitäten aufzuzeichnen", sagt Mathias John, Experte für Rüstung, Wirtschaft und Menschenrechte bei Amnesty International. [Weiterlesen]

Digitale Selbstverteidigung: Bürgerrechtler stellen Anti-Späh-Software vor

20.11.2014 Von Matthias Kremp (Spiegel Online) - Detekt, so lautet der schlichte Namen einer Software, die eine Gruppe von Bürgerrechtsorganisationen und Internetaktivisten am Donnerstag veröffentlicht haben. Detekt, so beschreibt es Amnesty International, durchsucht den Computer nach "Spuren bekannter Überwachungssoftware, wie sie von Regierungen eingesetzt wird, um Menschenrechtsaktivisten und Journalisten in aller Welt auszuspähen und zu überwachen".

Die Veröffentlichung der Software begründet Amnesty International mit dem massiven Einfluss, den Überwachung auf Menschenrechte wie das Recht auf freie Meinungsäußerung habe. Moderne Technologien würden es Regierungen ermöglichen, nicht nur E-Mails mitzulesen, sondern per Fernsteuerung auch das Mikrofon oder die Webcam eines Computers unbemerkt zu aktivieren. [Weiterlesen]

3 Ways To Educate Yourself Right Now About Internet Censorship

20.11.2014 By Kihara Kimachia (Epoch Times) - The idea that someone else can decide what you can or can’t access on the Internet is abhorring. Yet, this is the reality in many countries around the world.

The Internet isn’t free.

Governments, institutions and even individuals have arbitrarily assigned themselves the responsibility of deciding what is or isn’t good for your eyes and ears. To play your part in protecting Internet freedom, you must educate yourself about Internet censorship. The following countries have consistently made enemies of the Internet list: Vietnam, Uzbekistan,Turkmenistan, Syria, Saudi Arabia, North Korea, Iran, Cuba, China, Burma, Belarus and Bahrain. [read more]

A Free Press for Vietnam

19.11.2014 By Nguyen Cong Khe (NYT) - HO CHI MINH CITY, Vietnam — The Vietnamese government must allow the media to operate freely. This is essential to the country’s continued economic and political liberalization, and to the Communist Party’s efforts to regain the support of the people, which it needs for the sake of its own survival.

Vietnam’s media landscape has changed significantly during the past five years, and the Communist Party has lost much of its control over the industry, with disastrous consequences.

There are now hundreds of official media outlets, all owned by the government, and all controlled by the Ministry of Information and Communications and its local counterparts. All senior editors are appointed, after careful vetting, by the government and the Communist Party. [read more]

At Home and Around the World, Supporters Demand Justice for Vietnamese Blogger Dang Xuan Dieu

18.11.2014 Written by Duy Hoang (Global Voices) - A grassroots campaign is underway in support of Dang Xuan Dieu, a blogger and community organizer held virtually incommunicado since 2011. Little was known about Dieu’s condition until a fellow inmate was released in early October. Speaking with Radio Free Asia, Truong Minh Tam recounted Dieu's experience in solitary confinement, where he endured beatings, starvation, and other deprivations.

Shortly after Tam’s testimony, supporters of Dieu organized a visit to his prison in Thanh Hoa province, 170km from Hanoi. Despite obstacles thrown up by authorities along the way, several carloads of supporters arrived at the prison and held a peaceful vigil calling for his release. Prison officials denied the group a visit with Dieu but yielded to allow family members to view the detained blogger from about ten meters away. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

A CALL to ACTION to STOP VIOLENCE TORTURE in VIETNAM from Former Vietnamese Prisoners of Conscience

13.11.2014 (FVPOC) - To: – The entire Vietnam compatriots at home and abroad,– Democratic governments and International Human Rights Agencies.At present, violence, torture and humiliation of Vietnam police forces against offenders, land petitioners, democracy activists and criminal prisoners as well as prisoners of conscience have reached a red alarming level.A recent report by Human Rights Watch, data from August 2010 7 to July 2014, titled “Deaths in custody and police brutality in Vietnam” listed 14 deaths by torture, 4 by unknown reasons, 6 by suicide, 4 by disease and 22 prisoners were severely beaten. These victims did not include political prisoners, dissident sphere. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]Identifying The Vietnam Authorities’ Advocacy Using Violence Against Human Rights Defenders

13.11.2014 (FVPOC) - U.S. Assistant Secretary Tom Malinowski on a press conference in Hanoi on Oct 27, the last day of his visit to the communist nation, said “…it would not be progress if a dozen people were released and then a dozen more people were arrested, so what we stressed above all is the need to follow through on the commitment that the Vietnamese government has made to fundamentally reform the laws …“

Doing prisoners of conscience business

Arrest, imprisonment and release are three phases of investment in prisoners of conscience. Vietnam’s government  arrests those who bravely voice against corruption, office abuse and human rights violations. They  jail them with long-jailed sentences in order to deter other people and raising prices of political prisoners when their cases are concerned by democratic governments worldwide. Then they release to show their humanitarian policy after bargaining with foreign countries. Vietnam’s high-quality products for this trading are “prisoners of conscience for export”. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

Schweizer Politiker engagieren für Blogger Dang Xuan Dieu

13.11.2014 (Vietnams Mensch und Natur) - Am 10. November 2014 >>besuchte<< eine Delegation  Schweizer Politiker das Konsulat von Vietnam in Genf / Schweiz. Die Politiker überreichten dem Konsul Do Ha Thao eine Petition, gerichtet an Premierminister Nguyen Tan Dung, zugunsten des Gefangenen des Gewissens  Dang Xuan Dieu, der  unter widrigsten Umständen  eingesperrt ist und sich in erster Lebensgefahr befindet.Die Delegation wurde von Frau Anne-Marie von Arx-Vernon, der Abgeordneten das Kantons Genf, Herrn Michel Rossetti, einem ehemaligen Mitglied des Verwaltungsrates und ehemaligen Bürgermeister von Genf, Herrn  Jean-Marc Comte, Chef des Verwaltungsrates und amtierendem Bürgermeister von Grand-Saconnex, Kanton Genf und Herrn Rolin Wavre, Genfer Stadtrat und Frau Pregny-Chambésy, Genfer Stadträtin.Die Unterzeichner der Petition beklagten ganz besonders für die  harten Haftbedingungen, unter die der Blogger Dang Xuan Dieu leidet. Sie baten Premier Nguyen Tan Dung um Hafterleichterung sowie die Gewährung der notwendigen, medizinischen Untersuchungen für Herrn Dang Xuan Dieu. [Weiterlesen] - [tiếng Việt]

Sicherheitsgesetze bedrohen Pressefreiheit

13.11.2014 (ROG) - Anlässlich des Australien-Besuchs von Bundeskanzlerin Angela Merkel am kommenden Wochenende kritisiert Reporter ohne Grenzen die besorgniserregenden Einschränkungen der Pressefreiheit in dem Land. Der Wunsch nach Sicherheit darf nicht zu Lasten der Pressefreiheit gehen“, sagte ROG-Geschäftsführer Christian Mihr in Berlin. „Die Verschärfung der australischen Sicherheitsgesetze stellt eine massive Bedrohung der Pressefreiheit dar und höhlt das Recht der Bürger auf Informationen aus."

Ein besonders gravierendes Beispiel machte die Enthüllungsplattform Wikileaks im vergangenen Sommer publik: Am 19. Juni verbot das Oberste Gericht des Bundesstaats Victoria für fünf Jahre jede Berichterstattung australischer Medien und Journalisten über Korruptionsvorwürfe gegen 17 hochrangige asiatische Politiker, darunter Präsident und Regierungschef Vietnams, Malaysias Ministerpräsident und ein früherer indonesischer Präsident. Hintergrund ist ein Skandal um hochrangige australische Bankmanager, die mit Bestechung in Millionenhöhe um Aufträge ausländischer Regierungen gebuhlt haben sollen.

Auf der Rangliste der Pressefreiheit steht Australien auf Platz 28 von 180 Ländern. [Weiterlesen]

Vietnam: New report denounces violations of economic, social, and cultural rights

11.11.2014 (FIDH) - Paris: A new report jointly released today by FIDH and its member organization Vietnam Committee on Human Rights (VCHR) at the United Nations documents serious violations of economic, social, and cultural rights in Vietnam.

The 30-page report, entitled “Violations of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Vietnam”, was released for the 53rd session of the UN Committee on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights (CESCR). The CESCR is meeting in Geneva from 10 to 28 November to examine the periodic reports of Vietnam and other countries on their implementation of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR). FIDH and VCHR prepared the report to provide the CESCR experts with evidence and analysis of Vietnam’s serious violations of economic, social, and cultural rights and its lack of compliance with binding international obligations under the treaty.

Vietnam acceded to the ICESCR in 1982. Despite its obligation to submit a progress report to the CESCR within two years of accepting the Covenant and every five years thereafter, Vietnam has submitted only one previous report to the CESCR over two decades ago in 1993. [read more]

Vietnam: Nuevo informe denuncia violaciones de los derechos económicos, sociales y culturales [en inglés]

11.11.2014 (FIDH) - París: Un nuevo informe publicado hoy conjuntamente por la FIDH y su organización miembro, el Comité de Derechos Humanos de Vietnam (VCHR) ante las Naciones Unidas documenta las violaciones graves de los derechos económicos, sociales y culturales en Vietnam.

El informe de 30 páginas, titulado "Violaciones de los Derechos Económicos, Sociales y Culturales en Vietnam" (en inglés) fue presentado en la 53ª sesión del Comité de Naciones Unidas sobre los Derechos Culturales Económicos y Sociales (DESC). El DESC se reúne en Ginebra del 10 al 28 de noviembre para examinar los informes periódicos de Vietnam y otros países en su aplicación del Pacto Internacional de Derechos Económicos, Sociales y Culturales (PIDESC). [seguir leyendo]

Un nouveau rapport dénonce les violations des droits économiques, sociaux et culturels au Vietnam

11.11.2014 (Quê Mẹ) - GENEVE, 11 novembre 2014 (COMITÉ VIETNAM) – Le Comité Vietnam pour la Défense des Droits de l’Homme et la FIDH ont présenté aujourd’hui aux Nations Unies leur nouveau rapport, sur les graves violations des droits économiques, sociaux et culturels au Vietnam.

Ce rapport de 36 pages, intitulé « Violations des droits économiques, sociaux et culturels au Vietnam » (disponible en anglais et en vietnamien), a été présenté à l’occasion de la 53ème session du Comité des droits économiques, sociaux et culturels de l’ONU (CESCR) qui se réunit actuellement à Genève (10-28 novembre 2014) afin d’examiner la mise en œuvre du Pacte international relatifs aux droits économiques, sociaux et culturels (PIDESC). Le Comité Vietnam pour la Défense des Droits de l’Homme et la FIDH ont préparé ce rapport alternatif pour apporter aux experts de l’ONU des preuves et des analyses sur les graves violations de ces droits se produisant actuellement au Vietnam. [en savoir plus]

La police s’acharne contre une communauté protestante mennonite

11.11.2014 (Églises d'Asie) - Depuis plus de deux semaines, divers sites et blogs indépendants en langue vietnamienne font état du harcèlement constant subi par une communauté mennonite établie à My Phuoc, dans la province de Binh Duong. A plusieurs reprises, des bandes de voyous, fortement soupçonnés d’être manipulés par ...les autorités policières, ont empêché les rassemblements religieux, semé le trouble dans la communauté et ont même pénétré à l’intérieur du lieu de culte. La raison de cette animosité a été exposée par le représentant du Bureau régional des Affaires religieuses. Cette présentation a été reprise dans les médias locaux. Cependant, les pasteurs protestants responsables de la communauté réfutent vigoureusement la version officielle des faits.

L’agression la plus récente a eu lieu dans la soirée du 2 novembre 2014. Les trois pasteurs en charge de la communauté mennonite de My Phuoc ont signé, le jour même, un appel à l’aide à destination des communautés catholiques et des autres religions. Selon ce texte, ce jour-là, leur communauté subissait, par voyous interposés, une nouvelle agression des autorités locales. [en savoir plus]

RWB condemns harassment of Vietnamese blogger and family

10.11.2014 (RWB) - Reporters Without Borders deplores the harassment of the blogger Pham Minh Hoang and his family, which led to an assault on the French consul-general in Ho Chi Minh City on November 5.

The diplomat, Emmanuel Ly Battalan, was assaulted by gangsters supported by plain-clothes police when he tried to assist Pham Minh Hoang, a Franco-Vietnamese blogger, and his mother in Ho Chi Minh City.

Five days ago, a group of thugs accompanied by plain-clothes officers moved into a house close to Hoang’s home and that of his mother, in which the cyber dissident Nguyen Bac Truyen also lives. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

RSF dénonce les menaces à l’encontre du blogueur Pham Minh Hoang et de sa famille

10.11.2014 (RSF) - Reporters sans frontières condamne la répression à l’encontre du blogueur Pham Minh Hoang et de sa famille, qui s’est traduite le 5 novembre 2014, par l’agression du consul général de France à Hô-Chi-Minh-Ville.

Des gangsters, soutenus par des policiers en civil, ont agressé le consul général français, Emmanuel Ly-Batallan, alors qu’il tentait de porter secours au blogueur franco-vietnamien Pham Minh Hoang et à sa mère à Hô-Chi-Minh-Ville. Depuis le 5 novembre dernier, des malfrats, accompagnés de policiers en civil, se sont installés dans une maison située, à proximité des domiciles de Pham Minh Hoang et de sa mère, qui héberge le cyberdissident Nguyen Bac Truyen. Ces gangsters exercent ainsi une pression constante sur les deux hommes et la mère du blogueur. [en savoir plus] - [tiếng Việt]

Resolution on Vietnam of PEN International meeting at 80th World Congress in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

10.11.2014 (Forum Vietnam 21) - ... The Assembly of Delegates of PEN International urges the government of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam to :

- Release, immediately and unconditionally, Nguyen Van Ly, Nguyen Van Hai, Ho Thi Bich Khuong, Ta Phong Tan, all other writers, journalists and bloggers and all persons currently in prison, in probationary detention or in pre-trial detention* for having peacefully exercised their right to freedom of expression;

- Cease all attacks, harassment, threat of arbitrary arrest or detention against all persons who hold independent opinion or who call for freedom of thought, conscience, religion and belief; [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

Résolution sur le Vietnam de PEN International à son 80ème congrès à Bichkek en Kirghizistan

10.11.2014 (Forum Vietnam 21) - ... L'Assemblée des Délégués de PEN International presse le gouvernement de la République Socialiste du Viet Nam de :

- Relâcher immédiatement et sans conditions Nguyen Van Ly, Nguyen Van Hai, Ho Thi Bich Khuong, Ta Phong Tan, ainsi que tous autres écrivains, journalistes et blogueurs actuellement en prison, en détention probatoire ou détenus en attente de jugement* pour avoir pacifiquement exercé leur droit à la liberté d'expression;

- Cesser toutes agressions, tout harcèlement, toutes menaces d'arrestation arbitraire ou de détention contre des personnes exprimant des opinions indépendantes ou qui réclament la liberté de pensée, de conscience, de religion ou de croyance; [en savoir plus] - [tiếng Việt]

Resolución #: Vietnam de PEN International, reunidos en su 80º congreso en Bishkek, Kirguizistán

10.11.2014 (Forum Vietnam 21) - ... La Asamblea de Delegados de PEN International exhorta al gobierno de la República Socialista de Vietnam a:

. Disponer la liberación inmediata e incondicional de Nguyen Van Ly, Nguyen Van Hai, Ho Thi Bich Khuong, Ta Phong Tan y todos los demás escritores, periodistas, autores de blogs y otras personas que se encuentran actualmente en prisión, en régimen de libertad vigilada o en condiciones de detención preventiva* como resultado de haber ejercido pacíficamente su derecho a la libertad de expresión.

. Poner fin a todos los ataques, persecuciones, amenazas de detención arbitraria y medidas de detención concretas contra todas las personas que expresan opiniones independientes o reclaman libertad de pensamiento, conciencia, religión y culto. [seguir leyendo] - [tiếng Việt]

Vietnamese blogger 'Mother Mushroom' fears arrest for Facebook activity

07.11.2014 (CPJ) - New York--The Committee to Protect Journalists is greatly concerned about the safety of Vietnamese blogger Nguyen Ngoc Nhu Quynh, who has been repeatedly questioned by local police in Nha Trang about her activity on Facebook, and says that she fears arrest. Vietnam currently imprisons 17 journalists, most of them bloggers, according to CPJ research."Nguyen Ngoc Nhu Quynh is wise to fear for her safety and freedom after being hauled in for questioning by police. Vietnam's record of abuse of bloggers is well known," said Bob Dietz, CPJ's Asia program coordinator. "We call on the government to stop harassing journalists and release all those in prison without condition or delay."

In an email message Thursday to embassies and non-governmental organizations inside and outside of Vietnam, Quynh--who blogs under the name Me Nam (Mother Mushroom)--asked for international publicity of her situation to head off possible arrest. Quynh, a pioneer of Vietnam's blogging movement, is a co-founder of the press freedom group Network of Vietnamese Bloggers. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]

CSO of Vietnam: Condemn the recent violence and torture of public security service07.11.2014 (VRNs) – Saigon – State and the Communist Party of Vietnam must take full responsibility for creating the blind and brutal tools, just knowing “the party lives on, so I live on”; persons completely lost conscience, despite laws, only knowing how to follow orders to help maintain the regime. The sinister policy only thickens a criminal records and prolongs indictment that one day people will show them to both those who had instructed and who enforce. Their faces and names are being recorded. [read more] - [tiếng Việt]Blogger y activista católico vietnamita a juicio por criticar al gobierno en Hanoi

04.11.2014 (AsiaNews) - Hanoi - Las autoridades vietnamitas han acusado, formalizando los cargos, a un prominente blogger católico y su asistente, luego de permanecer por más de seis meses sin ninguna acusación por publicar ensayos críticos del gobierno en Hanoi. Los abogados responden que los procedimientos iniciados por el tribunal son "ilegales" y sin fundamento jurídico. Nguyen Huu Vinh, de 58 años, mejor conocido como Anh Ba Sam, y su ayudante Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy, de 34 años, irá a juicio por la violación del artículo 258, que castiga "el abuso de la libertad y la democracia" por "violar la intereses del Estado".

La llamada a juicio sigue al cierre de la investigación por parte de la policía, que se inició a raíz de la detención de dos blogueros y activistas llevada a cabo en mayo pasado en Hanoi; han desencadenado la acción, el publicar algunos ensayos que - de acuerdo a los medios oficiales - podría "empañar" el "prestigio" del aparato estatal. Si son declarados culpables, los dos hombres enfrentaran hasta siete años de prisión. [read more]

Vietnamese Catholic blogger and activist on trial for criticizing Hanoi government

04.11.2014 (AsiaNews) - Hanoi - The Vietnamese authorities have indicted a prominent Catholic blogger and his assistant, who had been held for more than six months without any formal charge over publishing essays critical of the government in Hanoi. Their lawyers respond that the proceedings instituted by the court are "illegal".

Nguyen Huu Vinh, 58, better known as Anh Ba Sam, and his assistant Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy, 34, will go on trial for violation of Article 258, which punishes "abuse of freedom and democracy" to "violate the interests of the State".

The indictment follows the closure of the investigation by the police, which began in the aftermath of the arrest of two last May in Hanoi. They were detained over some essays which - according to the official media - "tarnish" the "prestige" of the state apparatus. If convicted, the two men face up to seven years in prison. [read more]

Corporate Critics Say Vietnam's New Tech Regulations Are Bad for Business

03.11.2014 (Global Voices) - When Vietnam passed Decree 72 last year, slapping new restrictions on how Internet users can share information online, the government promptly caught heat from human rights and media groups for undermining free speech. But instead of heeding these calls to review or repeal Decree 72, Vietnam has passed two more Internet-related decrees that imposed stricter regulations on tech companies, Internet users, and online transactions.

Several new requirements for general information websites and social networks were issued on Oct. 2, 2014, in Circular No. 09/2014/TT-BTTTT, a document that articulates how the government should implement provisions of Decree 72 pertaining to the regulation of “compiled information” or the sharing of online news information. [read more]

Lawyers Question ‘Anti-State’ Charges Against Two Vietnamese Bloggers

03.11.2014 (RFA) - Vietnamese authorities have decided to press charges against a prominent blogger and his assistant after detaining them for six months for publishing anti-government essays, but lawyers have called the impending court action illegal.

Blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh, 58, who is also known as Anh Ba Sam, and his assistant, Nguyen Thi Minh Thuy, 34, will be charged with violating Penal Code article 258 on “abusing freedom and democracy to infringe upon the interests of the state,” Vietnam’s Ministry of Public Security announced last week.

The announcement came at the end of a police investigation launched shortly after the two were arrested at their homes in the capital Hanoi in May for posting essays “that had the potential to tarnish the state apparatus’ prestige,” according to state media.

Vinh, who is known for founding the political Basam blog, and Thuy could face jail terms of up to seven years if convicted under the charges. [read more]