THE BARBARIAN’S BEVERAGE
A History of Beer in Ancient Europe
Max Nelson
Beer is at present the most consumed alcoholic beverage in the world, and
is the most popular drink after water and tea. Yet throughout the world pints
of ale and cans of lager are consumed with little thought of how such a beverage,
made from malted cereals, hops, yeast, and water (and sometimes other
ingredients as well) came to look and taste the way it does or even came to be
thought of the way it does. It is my intention here to show that much of this
was already formulated before
AD 1000, and not in Egypt or Mesopotamia, but
quite independently in Europe. But before embarking on our examination of
the history of beer in ancient Europe it is important first to pause to understand
what is meant by beer.