Unit 5: A Nation Divided and United

US Foundations A Unit 5 Key Terms

For this project you must define the terms listed below and explain each term's significance to the unit/era being studied. Your definition should be 2-3 sentences long and may be copied and pasted from a source like Wikipedia, but the significance of the term must be in your own words and based on your own understanding. To fill out a term's significance, ask yourself, "Why is this item included in my study of this unit? Why is this term in a history book?" The answer to this question is your term's significance. 

Unit 5 Key Terms:

Irish Potato Famine                    

Confederate States of America            

Battle of Gettysburg                       

Reconstruction Era             

McCormick Reaper                    

Battle of Fort Sumter                            

Ulysses S. Grant                             

14th Amendment

Homestead Act of 1862            

Anaconda Plan                                      

Sherman's March to the Sea           

Klu Klux Klan

Long Drive                                

Battle of Antietam                                

13th Amendment                            

Credit Mobilier Scandal

Dawes Severalty Act                 

Emancipation Proclamation                   

John Wilkes Booth                         

Compromise of 1877

Below is an example of a key term done with the proper format:

William the Conqueror: William I (c. 1028[2] – 9 September 1087), also known as William the Conqueror (Guillaume le Conquérant), was the first Norman King of England from Christmas 1066 until his death. He was also Duke of Normandy from 3 July 1035 until his death, under the name William II. Before his conquest of England, he was known as William the Bastard because of the illegitimacy of his birth.To press his claim to the English crown, William invaded England in 1066, leading an army of Normans, Bretons, Flemings, and Frenchmen (from Paris andÎle-de-France) to victory over the English forces of King Harold Godwinson at the Battle of Hastings, and suppressed subsequent English revolts in what has become known as the Norman Conquest.[3] (I copied and pasted this definition from Wikipedia)

Significance: William the Conqueror is significant because his conquest of England created the first nation state in Europe. His rearrangement of English feudal territories to give himself dramatically more power than the the barons and nobles around him caused him to be the most powerful monarch in Europe and eventually led to the rise of other nation states over the next few centuries. (These are my words based on my knowledge of English and European history.)