By Armon Bhau
“I win again,” I boast victoriously, staring my brother in the face after we crash into each other like WWE wrestlers in a rush to get downstairs and see what mom’s making for breakfast. The smell is a giveaway. I can never resist the garlicy, buttery scent of naan wafting through our cozy house on Sunday mornings. When we’re finally around the table, the warm naan's soft, pillowy surface greets our fingers. The aroma of roasted garlic wafts up, teasing our senses. With each bite, the outer layer presents slightly crisp, contrasting with the tender insides. The rich Amul butter dances on our tongues, evoking memories of home and tradition.
Garlic and Butter Naan Dishes!
November 2, 2023. Photo by Armon Bhau.
The story of naan begins in ancient India, influenced by the cultures that traversed India’s lands. The origin of naan can be traced back to the Indian subcontinent, during the era of the Mughal Empire (Raikar). Its name derives from the Persian word nan, hinting at its widespread popularity during the time of Persian and Mughal influences (Antani). As different cultures intertwined, culinary experiments flourished, resulting in this iconic bread (Raikar). Naan stems from wheat, which thrives in the fertile plains of northern India, Pakistan, and surrounding regions.
The versatility of naan played a pivotal role in its global acclaim. Perfect as an accompaniment to many dishes, from spicy gravies to succulent kebabs, its soft texture and unique taste make it universally loved. Its adaptability means it can be flavored, stuffed, or even used as a wrap, catering to diverse palates. Scholar Ashis Nandy explains the more modern approach to food culture, evolving under the dual forces of tradition and globalization, saying this shift reflects "a complex interplay of health, identity, and commerce,” urging her audience to juxtapose the forces at play in modern Indian culture, with the historical aspects of the cuisine (Nandy).
Chef working with a Tandoor.
November 2, 2023. Photo by Armon Bhau.
A Close-up of Naan Cooking in a Tandoor.
November 2, 2023. Photo by Armon Bhau.
My first experience with Naan, naturally, was sitting at my very own dining room table. My mom spent hours over the stove each evening, crafting my family amazing meals almost every day. From plain naan, to garlic naan, to bullet naan (don’t get my Dad started on this one), she made just about everything, and of course, we devoured it.
Naan represents more than just delicious bread for us to eat, though; it is a tapestry of memories, emotions, and family bonds. It represents the time I spent fighting with my brother. It represents my injuries from falling down the stairs. It represents my mother’s innate love. It represents her heart.
Reflecting on the cherished memories of my mother's culinary mastery, I have come to deeply appreciate the vital role of understanding in appreciating cultural diversity. Each culture, with its unique culinary heritage, tells a story rich in tradition and love, mirroring the affection I witnessed in my own family's kitchen. This realization has deepened my respect for the diverse tapestries of flavors and stories that form the world's culinary mosaic. As I move forward, I plan to use these reflections from my childhood to understand and learn more about different cultures. Like the varying flavors and types of naan, every culture has its own unique experiences, and I hope to harness my knowledge to appreciate the differences between us.
Works Cited
Antani, V., & Mahapatra, S. "Evolution of Indian cuisine: a socio-historical review." J. Ethn.
Food 9.15 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1186/s42779-022-00129-4. Accessed 29 October 2023.
Bhau, Armon. Chef working with a Tandoor. 2 Nov 2023. Author’s personal collection.
Bhau, Armon. Naan in a Tandoor. 2 Nov 2023. Author’s personal collection.
Bhau, Armon. Garlic and Butter Naan Dishes. 2 Nov 2023. Author’s personal collection.
Nandy, Ashis. "The Changing Popular Culture of Indian Food: Preliminary Notes." South Asia
Research, vol. 24, no. 1, 2004, pp. 9-19. https://doi.org/10.1177/0262728004042760. Accessed 29 October 2023.
Raikar, Sanat Pai. "Indian cuisine." Encyclopedia Britannica, 20 Oct. 2023, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Indian-cuisine. Accessed 29 October 2023.