Multi-Currency Transactions in accounting involve dealing with different currencies because of international trade, overseas investments, or global business operations. These transactions require companies to manage exchange rates, convert amounts, and account for any gains or losses due to currency fluctuations. Transactions involving multi-currency are usually first entered in the original currency and then converted into an organisation's main currency using the current exchange rate. At the end of each month or period, adjustments are made to reflect the latest exchange rate, capturing any gains or losses.
Managing Multi-Currency Transactions correctly helps ensure clear financial reporting, following standards like IFRS and UK GAAP, and assists with risk management.
In this tutorial, you will learn how to use Multi-Currency, and how to create Customer and Supplier Invoices in different Currencies.
Table of Contents
Navigate to Main Menu > Office > Customers and click View (button) for a list of Customers.
Double-click the customer you want to create a quotation for.
Navigate to the Accounting (tab). In the Currency dropdown, select the appropriate Foreign Currency.
Click Save to apply the changes.
Navigate to Main Menu > Workflow > Quotations.
Click New (button) to create a new Quotation.
Select a customer from the dropdown list next to Customer.
Fill in the required information in the header.
Add Items and Services as per a normal quotation.
Enter the Unit Price in the Foreign Currency.
Verify the Exchange Rate displayed in the bottom-right corner.
Click Save (button).
Ensure the Customer is configured to use a Foreign Currency:
Navigate to Main Menu > Office > Customers and click View (button) for a list of Customers.
Double-click the customer you want to invoice.
Navigate to the Accounting (tab).
In the Currency dropdown, select the appropriate foreign currency.
Click Save to apply the changes.
Create a Customer Invoice - Refer to How to Create a Customer Invoice.
Type the Unit Price in the Foreign Currency.
ℹ️ You may need to convert the Unit Price to the Foreign Currency. You can see the Exchange Rate in the bottom right-hand corner.
Ensure the Supplier is configured to use a Foreign Currency:
Navigate to Main Menu > Office > Suppliers and click View (button) for a list of Suppliers.
Double-click the supplier you received an invoice from.
Navigate to the Accounting (tab).
In the Currency dropdown, select the appropriate Foreign Currency.
Click Save to apply the changes.
Create a Supplier Invoice - refer to How to Create a Supplier Invoice
Type the Unit Price in the Foreign Currency.
Select the relevant VAT Type (e.g. No VAT).
The Total will automatically update, and provide a Total in the Local Currency.
ℹ️ You can view the current Exchange Rate in the bottom right-hand corner.
Check that Multi-Currencies are enabled for the applicable Transaction Type (see How to Setup Transaction Types to use Foreign Currency)
Note: If you change the option on the Transaction Type, you may need to first restart BOS Enterprise before capturing the transaction.
Navigate to the Transaction you want to enter (e.g. Main Menu > Accounting > Ledger > New (button) > Expenses).
Change the Currency in the bottom right-hand corner to the currency of the transaction.
Edit the Exchange Rate in the bottom right-hand corner if necessary (if that option was selected when setting up the Transaction Type)
Complete the transaction in the Foreign Currency.
Note: If all the fields for Local and Foreign Currency are not shown, add them using the Field Chooser (first column).