Dedham Should Ban All Fireworks Displays

A few times a year, we gather together as a community to watch bright colors splash across the midnight sky accompanied by a loud peal of noise. However, the danger of this magnificent spectacle is often overlooked in the joy of the moment 

It's no secret that fireworks negatively impact the environment. Earth.Org reports that chemicals from fireworks don't just disappear into thin air. Statistics show that fireworks emit 32% more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, increasing air temperatures and lowering air visibility. The remaining smoke has been known to affect individuals' lives. Younger children, the elderly, and those who suffer from heart and lung diseases have an increased risk of heart attacks. Also, studies have shown that a hazardous chemical is added to the fireworks called perchlorate. “When fireworks burst into their colourful lights, chemical debris is left scattered across the ground. Perchlorate is one of them and it is often associated with contaminating soil and water.” Scientists have reported an increase in perchlorate levels in soil, surface water, and groundwater at Mount Rushmore National Memorial as a result of firework displays over the monument. Fireworks are harming the air and the soil. 

Secondly, fireworks increase physiological trauma. According to PTSD.va.gov, those who have gone through a trauma that included explosions, gunfire, loud noises or fire may be more likely to find fireworks to be a reminder—a trigger or cue—of such past events. Many who have developed anxiety from fireworks, report becoming jittery, numb, developing flashbacks, and resorting to alcohol and drugs to distance themselves. Additionally, fireworks create extreme stress for animals and pets in the US. Lucille Lanigan of News 10 in Tampa, Florida writes, “Loud firework noises, foot traffic in and out of the house and new smells can stress pets out and cause them to try to escape their surroundings.”  July 4th is reportedly the highest day in the year for pets going missing trying to escape the loud noises. Fireworks can be triggering events for both animals and humans. 

Although fireworks are harmful for the environment and can cause psychological stress, they are very beautiful and they bring people together to celebrate as a community. David Glaser, a neuroscientist and the director of Science Gallery London at King’s College in the United Kingdom said, “Fireworks repeatedly set up this expectation. Each flash generates the anticipation of a bang, and that satisfaction seems to be what’s exciting about the display.”  Fireworks are the perfect event for celebration in large communities of people. However,  while fireworks may be extremely fun and thrilling to use, there are many substitutes that can be used to create a colorful sense of excitement. Places all over the world have created fireworks that are healthier for the environment. In India, fireworks called “green crackers” are a common substitute for fireworks, being tinier with less harmful chemicals. Party poppers with biodegradable materials have risen in use, creating a similar pop of surprise with healthier materials and less noise for humans and animals. According to PopularScience.com, having shorter and fewer displays will make a huge difference in making holidays safer and more peaceful for everyone. Creativity will be the strongest force in creating a newer and safer method for celebrations. 

With this knowledge, fireworks should be banned in Dedham. They are a dangerous method of celebration that harms the environment and causes trauma for animals and humans. There are many other activities that can be used to create a happier and safer experience.