Porifera
Myriastra fibrosa
Size
Colony height and width: 15cm (6")
Recognition Characters
Sponge is encrusting with a tendency to become lobate or round in form, almost softball shaped. Sponge division of outer cortex and inner choanosome is easily apparent. Outer cortex is smooth, thin, strong, firm, and incompressible. Two or more large oscules are conspicuous. Spicules are (1) orthotriaenes, (2) anatriaenes, (3) oxeas, primarily from the interior of the sponge, (4) slighty curved oxeas from the cortex, and (5) euasters from the cortex.
Color
Drab, dark brown to purplish brown with patches of white
Habitat & Depth
Encrust temperate and tropical reefs. To 30m.
Distribution at GRNMS
Occasional. Found in cracks and crevices of reef. Difficult to see because often encrusted with rocks, shells, sediment, and reef debris.
Geographic Range
North Carolina south to the Bahamas
Behavior & Notes
Synonyms
Wells et al. 1960, Sterrer 1986