Cnidaria
Ceriantheopsis americanus
(North American Tube Anemone)
1. In situ (Danny Gleason)
2. In situ (Danny Gleason)
Size
Colony height: reaching 50cm (20"). Tube Diameter: 4cm (1.5")
Recognition Characters
Two rings of distinct tentacles. Outer whorl consists of 100-125 equal-sized tentacles. Inner whorl consists of shorter, incurved tentacles around mouth. Tube wrinkled, tough, slippery, and often covered with mud or sediment.
Color
Tentacles vary. Can be brown to tan, or grayish blue to purple or maroon. Tube is gray.
Habitat & Depth
Attach to mix of sandy shelly bottoms. Shallow intertidal to 20m.
Distribution at GRNMS
Occasional. More common in shallow water. Found on periphery of ledges on mixed sandy-shelly substrate.
Geographic Range
North Carolina south to Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, and West Indies
Behavior & Notes
Synonyms
Kaplan 1988, Ruppert and Fox 1988