Porifera
Clathria prolifera
Clathria prolifera
(Red Beard Sponge)
(Red Beard Sponge)
1. In situ (Greg McFall)
2. Out of water (Steve Vives)
Size
Colony height and width: to 10cm (4")
Recognition Characters
Sponge forms beautiful colonies of intricate design. Sponge arises from narrow peduncle and then divides multiple times to form a complicated network of branching and anastomosing septa. Sponge is very tough in consistency. Overall shape is somewhat spherical.
Color
Bright red or red or orange
Habitat & Depth
Tropical and temperate reefs. To 40m depth.
Distribution at GRNMS
Common. Found on tops of ledges and rocky outcroppings.
Geographic Range
North Carolina south to the Bahamas
Behavior & Notes
This sponge is commonly inhabited by small, colonial zooanthids.
Synonyms
Microciona prolifera
Wells et al. 1960