Arthropoda
Calappa flammea
(Flame Box Crab)
1. In situ (Greg McFall)
Size
Carapace Width: 15cm (6") Carapace Length: 11cm (4.25")
Recognition Characters
Carapace up to 1.42 times broader than long. Claws are large with 7 dorsal teeth on large claw and 6 on smaller one.
Color
Carapace color pattern is striking and variable. Longitudinal stripes on top of carapace can be dark brown to reddish brown to lavender. Stripes fade near back of carapace. Ground color of carapace gray to mottled white.
Habitat & Depth
Young crabs may be found in estuaries. Adults found in depths of 10-30m. May often be buried in sand around reef.
Distribution at GRNMS
Rare. May remain buried on sandy bottoms near ledges or rocky outcroppings.
Geographic Range
Woods Hole, Mass. South to Bahamas, Bermuda and Gulf of Mexico
Behavior & Notes
Feeds on mollusks and barnacles.
Synonyms
Ruppert and Fox 1988, Williams 1984