Arthropoda
Anoplodactylus lentus
Anoplodactylus lentus
(Black Sea Spider)
(Black Sea Spider)
1. In situ (Greg McFall)
2. In situ (Greg McFall)
Size
Length: 4cm (1.5")
Recognition Characters
Superficially resemble true spiders. Spider is gangly and are almost all legs with only a tiny narrow body.
Color
Black or dark purple
Habitat & Depth
Intertidal to 274m. Found in fouling communities on docks, pilings, and rocks. Offshore commonly found on bryozoans and hydroids.
Distribution at GRNMS
Common. Usually found on the hydroid, Eudendrium carneum, their favorite prey.
Geographic Range
Bay of Fundy south to Florida, also West Indies
Behavior & Notes
Spiders are carnivores and use their proboscis to suck juices from bryozoans and hydroids. Also known as the "Lentil Sea Spider."
Synonyms
Meinkoth 1981, Ruppert and Fox 1988