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Anesthesia
Cardiovascular
Aortic stenosis
Brain naturetic peptide (BNP)
Chest compression during CPR
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Pacemaker mode
Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS)
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Potassium cardioplegia
Pulmonary artery catheterization
Transesophageal echocardiography
endocrine
Perioperative evaluation : Thyroid disease
ENT
etc
Anesthesia for patients with asthma
Artifacts of pulse oximetry
BIS
Capnography waves
Contraindications of N2O in general anesthesia
CP50, Minimal steady-state plasma concentration
Cricothyrotomy
Dissociative anesthesia
EBL (Estimated blood loss)
Factors affecting MAC.
Hypothermia
Indications for Arterial Cannulation
Ix & CIx of LMA
laryngospasm
Minimum alveolar concentration (MAC)
NPO
Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale
Penetrating structures during Spinal and epidural anesthesia
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Physiologic signs of Return of consciousness
Preop assessment : coagulation issue
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Sellick maneuver
Subcutaneous emphysema
Temperature monitoring sites
genitourinary
TURP syndrome
geriatric
hepatic
ICU
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neuromuscular
Moyamoya disease
Myasthenia gravis
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Anesthetic management for aneurysmal clipping
Venous air embolism, VAE
obstetric
Nonobstetric surgery during pregnancy
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Sequence for GA for C/sec
orthopedic
PACU
postoperative delirium
pediatric
apgar score
Full stomach child intubation
Hypertonic pyloric stenosis
Pediatric fluid management
Pediatrics : Age-related V/S
Pediatrics : Drug
Pediatrics : emergence agitation
Pediatrics : Mac value
renal
thoracic
Checking placement of a double-lumen tube
Clinical management of one-lung ventilation
Maintenance of one-lung ventilation anesthesia
Management of hypoxemia during one-lung ventilation
One lung ventilation (Lung isolation)
Protective lung ventilation
trauma
Anesthesia for trauma & emergency surgery
Drugs
adrenergic agonist
alpha agonist
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potency of vasoactive drugs
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antiarrhythmic agent
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diltiazem
Blood
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Preservative-anticoagulant solution, CPDA-1
Workup and initial therapy for coagulopathy
electrolyte
etc
acute cyanide toxicity
anticholinergic
cholinesterase inhibitor
Methylergonovine(Methergine, Ergot derivative)
Oxytocin
PONV
Stop of Antiplatelet, Anticoagulant before procedure
Tachyphylaxis
Therapeutic index
fluid
colloid
Voluven contraindication
crystalloid
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local anesthetics
Local anesthetics
NMB
Anticholinesterase associated muscle weakness
Atracuruim, Cisartracurim
Guide to nondepolarizing agent dosage
muscle relaxants and reversal agents in pediatrics
Neostigmine & pyridostigmine
Neuromuscular blocking agent use in pediatrics
nonspecific cholinesterase
Rocuronium
Succinylcholine
Sugammadex
TOF Count at the Time of Reversal
Vecuronium
nonvolatile agent
Etomidate
Flumazenil (Romazicon)
Ketamine
Midazolam
Propofol infusion syndrome
opioid
naloxone
Opioids doses, infusion rate
volatile agent
Xenon
Equipment
Activated clotting time (ACT)
Analysis of ROTEM
Application of ROTEM, part 1
Application of ROTEM, part 2
Double lumen tube malposition
Esophageal stethoscope
Oxygen delivery devives and systems ( FiO2 )
Pediatrics : Induction equipment
Size of Endotracheal tube
Spinal needles
Pain medicine
IASP diagnostic criteria for CRPS
Sensorimotor nerve distribution
Physiology
cardiovascular
Baroreceptor reflex
Calculation of Stroke volume
Cardiac reflex
Cushing reflex
Effect of anesthetic volitile agent to cardiovascular system
Long QT syndrome(LQTS)
PSVT
Stress-induced cardiomyopathy
Supraventricular arrhythmias : WPW syndrome
SVV (stroke volume variation)
endocrine
Hypercalcemia
Hyperglycemia
Hyperkalemia
Hypernatremia
Hypocalcemia
Hypoglycemia treatment
Hypokalemia
Hyponatremia, Cause and diagnosis
Hyponatremia, Treatment
Pheochromocytoma
Postoperative hyponatremia
Treatment of metabolic acidosis
etc
Body mas index (BMI)
Ideal body weight
Lean body mass
Malignant hyperthermia
Metabolic equivalents
oculocardiac reflex
Shivering
geriatric
hepatic
neurologic
neuromuscular
Hofmann elimination
TOF
neurosurgery
obstetric
pediatric
age of child
renal
Drug-induced nephrotoxicity
Pathophysiologic Manifestations of CRF
respiratory
Airway closure
Apneic threshold
Causes of change End-tidal CO₂
Chemoreceptor Reflex
Diffusion hypoxia
Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction
Peak inspiratory pressure & Plateau pressure
Preoxygenation
Prevention of atelectasis
Recruitment maneuvers
Reference
drug dose
normal range
Technique
anesthesia
Central venous catheterization
Contraindications of regional anesthesia
differential sensory block
Just-seal volume
BPB
Interscalene block
Supraclavicular block
caudal
Caudal anesthesia
epidural
PDPH(Post–Dural Puncture Headache)
etc
Anatomical landmarks spine
PNB
Cervical plexus block
Fascia Iliaca Nerve Block
Femoral nerve block
Intercostal nerve block
Median nerve block
Popliteal fossa block
Psoas compartment block
Sciatic nerve block
spinal
Cardio/respiratory complications of regional block
Neurologic complications of regional block
Other complications of regional block
Regional anesthesia : cardiovascular effect
Regional anesthesia : Physiologic effect
Spinal anesthesia : Factors affecting block height
Tuffier's line
ultrasound
Anesthwiki
Dissociative anesthesia
Keyword
Dissociative anesthesia
Definition
일반적인 마취상태는 normal sleep의 형태를 띠는 반면, ketamine 단독 마취된 환자에서 나타날 수 있는 cataleptic state를 가리킴.
NMDAR-mediated glutamergic input이 GABA-ergic system으로 전달되는 것을 방해함으로써, excitatory activity가 나타나는 것.
마취상태이지만, 환자들은 눈을 뜨고 있거나, corneal/ cough/ swallow reflexes를 나타낼 수 있다.
Reference
Miller’s Anesthesia, 8th edition, Ch.30, P.847
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