Libraries

Introduction

Libraries are wonderful organizations who not only offer books as many people already know, but other services including educational programs, free computer/internet access, free or cheap printing for those who don't have printers at home, they also offer audio, video, local historical, and packets of multi-media materials. Some even offer less-traditional things like sewing machines, access to 3D printers, expensive crafting/cutting equipment, and other common items which may be very useful once in a while, but impractical buys for many people.  

Libraries are important for a number of reasons. Socially speaking, they help communities connect, helping even the most disadvantaged communities stronger, smarter, and more resilient. On a planetary level, they help reduce waste by allowing communities to share resources, instead of wasting them on private possessions like books and tools that might be used 1-3 times, but spend most of their lives in storage. This saves emissions, trees, and other resources! In fact, it has been calculated that the largest contributor to the carbon footprint of libraries is energy consumption, with approximately two thirds of emissions by libraries are caused by heating the premises and electricity consumption.

Library Economy

The video below talks about the history of libraries, the guiding principles, and how a library economy could revolutionize our world into one where instead of overproducing and hoarding, we focus on creating better quality, longer-lasting products that can be shared and repaired for everyone's benefit.

Library Fees

Some libraries are even dropping their late fees, and making other interesting changes. Some host voting sites, local clubs, and other events, so find your library and sign up for a card if you haven't already!

Be aware that some libraries (usually tool libraries it seems) require a donation or fee to help replace missing items or pay for repairs. 

Please let us know of any we are missing!

Types of Libraries

Brick & Mortar

Most libraries are physical buildings that people can walk into. Some have special rooms which are used for meetings, clubs, classes, special events, and various community services. A growing number of libraries now also offer maker rooms or maker spaces which may include tools such as:

Use is probably free, but you may be required to take a class or earn a badge to use certain equipment

Portable Libraries

Book Bikes

Ice Trikes shows off a variety of their library book bike designs. These can be a great way to engage the public with a sample of available library books. They can help people access books or learn about the library who might not otherwise have had access.

These can be a nice zero-emissions way to help expand library access outside of an existing library, or to provide a small library to an isolated community with little access.

Library Buses

Traditional library buses produced emissions, but with advances in bus technology, electric and hydrogen buses are becoming available. Since buses are much bigger than cargo bikes, they can provide a much greater variety of reading materials to the public.

Library of Things

These loan out useful things like tools, glue guns, and power washers to frivolous things like disco balls, party decorations, games, and puzzles.

Things that people don't want the hassle of maintaining or storing, or that they think they might only use once or twice, then dispose of. A library of things is a great way to reduce a community's waste, reduce landfill use, save people space and money, while reducing our impact on the environment.

There is often a fee or donation to replace or repair items, sometimes the fee is per borrow, or a yearly or even lifetime fee.

The Library of Things lending out oddities from puzzles to a pressure washer | ITV News

This 1:53minute video talks about the Oxford Library of Things.

Resources

Movies

These are available as DVDs or blue ray in many libraries. You can also use certain apps to access digital copies of movies.

Musical Libraries

These libraries allow you to borrow instruments and related materials instead of having to buy new items. There is one in Auckland, New Zealand, and another in Ontario, Canada, but please let us know of any others!

Nappy Libraries 

Diapers or nappies are very expensive, especially if you are constantly buying the disposable kind. Check out our Nappies/Diapers page to find charities and libraries offering loaned nappy kits. Some of the charities offer items for rent, so that they can clean them and lend them out to future parents, but we have also listed rebates, coupons, and workshops which sometimes offer free kits as a gift for completing the program.

The Nappy Libraries are listed towards the bottom of the page because there are so few of them compared to other programs.

Seed Libraries

Seed libraries accept and share seeds within a community. These may include edible plants, wildflowers, and more. Seed libraries can be very small, and even fit on a counter, so check with your local library or plant charities to find out if they support one.

Seed libraries promote sharing and genetic conservation. They also help push back against the monopoly of major corporations which otherwise dictate what plants can be grown when no other seed sources are available.

If you are gardening, farming, or rewilding, you may want to check out our Seed page to find your local Seed Library, or a nearby seed or plant swap group. 

Tools and equipment can be found at tool libraries or a library of things (just scroll down on this page). 

You may want to look for your local composting programs for free or affordable nutrients or sign up for ChipDrop if you want free mulch, palm waste, or logs.

Tool Library





Tool libraries focus on offering tools including extension cords, hand tools, electric tools, mowers, pressure washers, shovels, measuring devices and more!

Rent All The Tools You Need From… A Tool Library!

2:21 minute video about tool libraries, and what you can do if you don't have one near you.

Traditional Library

Libraries are generally considered to be just for books, but many lend out music and other types of media. As times change they offer internet access for many around the world, and are now branching out to other things including tools, toys, and more. Go visit your local library or look them up online to see what they offer. 

Many libraries host clubs, free education, art programs, tax and even voting services.

Directory: Libraries & Library Finders

International

This is one of the best resources we've found but it doesn't have all the libraries, and the directory doesn't go into as much detail as some people would like, which is why we are starting our own directory. Some of the links no longer work, sometimes because the location is closed, but we have the new addresses for some of the locations lower down in the directory (check the location to see if we have it).

Africa

Ghana

Asia

China

Fujian Province

Europe

Belgium / België / Les Pays-Bas

Iceland / Ísland

Slovakia / Slovensko

Spain / España

Sweden / Sverige

Switzerland / Suisse / Schweiz / Svizzera

UK

Northern Ireland

North America

Canada

Alberta

British Colombia

Manitoba

Newfoundland

Nova Scotia

New Brunswick

Ontario

Prince Edward Island

Saskatchewan 

Quebec

Mexico

USA

Hawaii

Honolulu

Illinois

New York

Maine

Massachusetts

These first links will show you an interactive map of tool libraries in the state as well as mending/repair type events or resources.

The following are individual tool and thing libraries:

There has also been a tool lending library proposed in Melrose.

Missouri

Oregon

Puerto Rico

Texas

Virginia

Oceana

Australia


New South Wales


Queensland

Victoria

New Zealand

Auckland

How can libraries improve? 

Carbon Footprint 

Since most of a library's carbon footprint comes from their heating and electrical use, it is important that the municipalities who oversee these institutions ensure that they are powered renewably. Passive heating, cooling, and lighting can be built into the design of new libraries, solar panels can be installed, or services should be switched from fossil fuel generated to renewably sourced.

Community Engagement

Some libraries have switched away from the late book fines mode. This tends to punish and keep away poorer community members, while having little influence on the richer members who can afford fees. 

Not only can eliminating fees reduce inequality, but libraries often find they can recoup their costs through other programs. By contrast, fees schemes tend to result in less books and patrons returning, along with the high costs of trying to track materials back down. An analysis by the city of San Diego calculated that they had wasted $1 million to collect $675,000 in library fees each year!

After the American Library Association passed a resolution to end their fee program, it was found that "Lifting fines has had a surprising dual effect: More patrons are returning to the library, with their late materials in hand. Chicago saw a 240% increase in return of materials within three weeks of implementing its fine-free policy last month. The library system also had 400 more card renewals compared with that time last year."- https://www.npr.org/2019/11/30/781374759/we-wanted-our-patrons-back-public-libraries-scrap-late-fines-to-alleviate-inequi 

More Resources

Apps

Finnish/Suomen kielellä

Fight Against Book Bans

North America

USA

Organizations

North America

USA

Grants & Funding

Europe

UK

National award schemes There are a number of key organisations offering grants and advice to community based projects e.g. 

North America

USA

Massachusetts