Puistola/Katariina Sports Ground and surroundings, Kotka | May 10, 1925 (XC)
Eläintarha Sports Ground, Helsinki | July 18–19, 1925 (25 000 m, 3000 m steeplechase, 4x100 m, 4x400 m, decathlon)
Papula Sports Ground, Viipuri | August 15–16, 1925 (main meet)
The skirmish for the 1925 Finnish titles commenced in May amidst the jagged rocks and unforgiving crags of Kotka. In what the moderns call "cross-country" – but was then simply a test of who could endure the scenery longest – Väinö Sipilä of Tampereen Pyrintö decided by the second lap that he’d seen enough of the competition. He bolted into the distance to secure his third consecutive crown. Behind him, Niilo Koivunalho and Eero Berg were so hopelessly entangled in a scrap for silver that the judges clocked them both at 29 seconds adrift of the winner.
By mid-July, the circus moved to Helsinki’s Eläintarha. The capital was suffering under a sweltering heatwave that ensured even a casual stroll to the starting line was a sodden affair.
Paavo Yrjölä triumphed in the decathlon with a Finnish record of 7,671.085 points (1920 table). He finished a mere forty points shy of Harold Osborn’s official world mark. The sturdy "Country Squire" from Hämeenkyrö saw the record slip through his fingers after agonizingly thin failures at 1.85 (6-0¾) in the high jump and 3.30 (10-9¾) in the pole vault. Had those bars deigned to remain on their pegs, Osborn’s tally would have been consigned to the dustbin. Yrjölä proved to be quite the medal-magpie that season, also snaffling the pentathlon and shot put titles for good measure.
In the steeplechase, Paris bronze medallist Eero Berg set a blistering lick, carving through the air to post a world-leading 9:44.3. Meanwhile, Ove Andersen, future Olympic bronze man, decided to take a header into the water jump on the final lap, effectively torpedoing his chances.
The 25,000 metres was bagged by the endurance-fiend Sipilä. Today, one can still find his old stomping grounds in Pälkäne by following a signpost for "Väinö Sipilä’s Road"—presumably for those who wish to walk where he preferred to sprint.
The relay batons were also given a proper thrashing. The HKV quartet, Lahti, Koponen, Husgafvel (later Salmenkylä), and Vahander, rumbled to a new Finnish record of 43.2 in the sprint relay. Not to be outdone, the HIFK machine chugged to victory in the 4x400 in 3:23.7, a tidy new benchmark for club sides.
August saw the main event decamp to Papula in Viipuri. The track has since been shunted into the margins of history, having been superseded in 1933, but that day it played host to some 4,000 spectators. Saturday’s opening was dampened by a sky-borne deluge, while Sunday was decidedly nippy.
Helsinki’s own Erik Wilén continued his habit of hoarding silverware. He toiled to victory in both hurdle events for the third year running, and just for the sake of clutter, shoehorned a silver in the 400 into his already bulging suitcase.
Vilho Tuulos, another Paris luminary, bounded to victory in the triple jump with 15.02 (49-3¼), just whiskers away from his own world-best mark. This was his seventh consecutive title in the limb-shattering event. However, his luck hit a snag in the long jump, where he had to settle for a "mere" bronze after a leap that failed to tickle the seven-metre mark.
HIFK’s Erik Åström signalled his return to the summit by reclaiming his 200 crown from 1921. On a track liquefied by the rain, he squeezed out a 22.2, equalling the national record. He would later file a further tenth off that record before the season was out.
Åström also managed to shatter Wilén’s six-year stranglehold on the 400. This allowed Tuulos to leapfrog Wilén in the "consecutive titles" table, though they both still gazed up at Elmer Niklander, the "Cannon of Oitti," who had mowed down eight straight discus titles between 1911 and 1918. A fascinating, if entirely frivolous, statistic.
In the short sprint, Ilmari Helle, who would later fall in the Winter War, stepped on the gas to flatten the record-holder Lauri Härö, whose legs no longer possessed the zip of former years.
The 5000 saw a dust-up between Iisalmi’s Kalle Matilainen and the steeplechase king Eero Berg. With 250m to go, Matilainen dropped a gear and went for the throat. A spent Berg was utterly cooked; he offered a few token strides of resistance before throwing in the towel. The Finnish sports journal rather uncharitably noted he "staggered to the finish like a drunkard."
With Paavo Nurmi laid low by a chill and Ville Ritola having skedaddled back to America, Matilainen found a brief moment of breathing room in the notoriously crowded attic of Finnish distance running.
The 800 was gifted a frantic finale by HKV’s Felix Hildén, who leathered his local rival Gösta Jansson in the home straight. Morally, however, the crown of "fastest Finn" belonged elsewhere: Eino Borg (later Purje), competing for the Workers’ Sports Federation (TUL), registered a 1:55.6 in Tampere that same day. Alas, in the fractured politics of post-Civil War Finland, the "conservative" and "socialist" sports leaders couldn't share a boardroom, let alone a record book, so Borg’s time was denied official sanctification.
A changing of the guard occurred in the discus. Paris silver medallist Vilho Niittymaa was forced to bow to Antero Kivi, who tossed the platter 42.24 (138-7). The mark itself hardly ignited the stands, but a win is a win. Kivi would go on to churn out six straight titles before his career was summarily axed in the 30s due to a rather unfortunate penchant for kleptomania.
Sports journalism, too, was a different beast then. A correspondent for Helsingin Sanomat, evidently woke up on the wrong side of the bed, branding every second final "dismal," accusing the athletes of "imbecilic tactics," and hinting at match-fixing. Such jaw-flapping is rare today, despite the modern pressure to shift copies.
At the season's end, the Kaleva Cup was hauled off to the Tampereen Pyrintö offices, finally putting the kibosh on HIFK’s long-standing hegemony.
Complete (Tilastopaja)
Medallists (Wikipedia)
XC
Idrottsbladet (Finland), May 11, 1925 (in Swedish)
Viikko-Sanomat, May 16, 1925 (in Finnish)
25 000 m, 3000 m steeplechase, 4x100 m, 4x400 m, decathlon
Helsingin Sanomat, July 19, 1925 (in Finnish)
Helsingin Sanomat, July 20, 1925 (in Finnish)
Idrottsbladet (Finland), July 21, 1925 (in Swedish)
Viikko-Sanomat, July 25, 1925 (in Finnish)
Main meet
Karjala, August 16, 1925 (in Finnish)
Karjala, August 16, 1925 (in Finnish)
Helsingin Sanomat, August 16, 1925 (in Finnish)
Uusi Suomi, August 16, 1925 (in Finnish)
Aamulehti, August 16, 1925 (in Finnish)
Karjala, August 17, 1925 (in Finnish)
Helsingin Sanomat, August 17, 1925 (in Finnish)
Helsingin Sanomat, August 18, 1925 (in Finnish)
Uusi Suomi, August 18, 1925 (in Finnish)
Idrottsbladet (Finland), August 18, 1925 (in Swedish)
Viikko-Sanomat, August 22, 1925 (in Finnish)