Prologue HW

Satire, is primarily a literary genre or form, although in practice it can also be found in the graphic and performing arts. In satire, vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, ideally with the intent of shaming individuals, and society itself, into improvement.^[1] Although satire is usually meant to be funny, its greater purpose is often constructive social criticism, using wit as a weapon.

A. The above definition of "satire" is from Wikipedia. Think of two examples of satire in a movie or on television.

B. Read the following sections of the Prologue in your textbook:

1. The Knight, 40-80

2. The Squire, 81-102

3. The Nun, 122-166

4. The Friar, 212-279

5. The Franklin, 341-370

6. The Wife of Bath, 455-486

7. The Parson, 487-538

8. The Plowman, 539-555

9. The Pardoner, 689-734

C. For each of the characters, make notes about his or her attire, physiognomy (if applicable) and character.

Does Chaucer satirize the character? Present textual proof for your answer.

The example below (The Pardoner) provides a model:

The Pardoner

Attire: "Wore a tabard smock" line 55

Physiognimy: Not applicable

Character: Good, hard-working, loved God, honest, lives in peace, helps the poor, pays tithes

Chaucer does not satirize the character. He ascribes many virtues to him. He presents him as a true Christian.