By TA Justin Moses
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Students will be able to identify what a student teacher is, what it is a student teacher does, and why this is an important step to becoming a future educator.
Students will be able to identify how Covid-19 has changed this process and affected the people involved.
2.1- Transforming art lessons from in-person to online can be difficult, yet rewarding.
2.2- Absences and staying on task are major issues while teaching art online.
2.3- While chaotic, the experience and knowledge gained are invaluable for student teachers.
Fraiser and Watson (2014) describe student teaching as the global approach to field experience, typically involving a master teacher who releases instruction responsibilities to the student teacher for a period of time known as "solo time". Typically these student teachers are college, university, or graduate students who are doing so in order to qualify for their degree in education. This practice has been going on for around 200 years, with changes as advancements come forward.
Student teaching is so massively important because it not only allows the pre-service teacher the ability to get hands-on experience with an actual class but in turn gives the student the chance to formulate lesson plans, meet with others in staff, build meaningful relationships, and see the everyday rigors and struggles that it takes to teach a class successfully. With the development of Covid-19 and predominantly online teaching, this has allowed student teachers to better connect with technology and find new and inventive ways of maintaining the interest of their students while still getting the information across to the students. These combined experiences no doubt play a major role in how the student teacher performs in the future and is a vital step in continuing on to become a teacher.
I was able to interview a student teacher, Lauryn, who actually did her teaching during the pandemic and online. While she was still excited for the experience, there were some worries about the process. Finding the time for all of the hours, dealing with changes that were not known ahead of time, and simply just being introduced to something so new were all concerns of hers(L. Ferrette, personal communication, January 18th, 2021). Like Delamarter and Ewart (2020) found, becoming a teacher always has an aspect of stepping into the unknown, but this in fact facilitates personal and pedagogical growth. Once getting into the "groove" of things, she was able to not only enjoy the experience, but felt as though she was able to learn more because it was such a challenging time(L. Ferrette, personal communication, January 18th, 2021). I was able to takeaway three major topics from the interview, which I will discuss below.
While interviewing with Lauryn, we discussed about how Covid-19 had impacted lesson planning and delivery. Although it was difficult at first, Lauryn found that she learned many new platforms(Canvas, Jamboard, Google Classrooms) and felt much more tech savvy after the completion of her hours(L. Ferrette, personal communication, January 18th, 2021). She was still able to go over lesson plans and have them approved, but had to change things for the betterment of the students. For instance, Lauryn would create lessons where the students would be tasked to create something and finish it that day. This helped keep the students motivated and allowed them to have a finished product in hand at the end of class(L. Ferrette, personal communication, January 18th, 2021).
Another topic that arose during the interview when asked about some of the more difficult parts of the student teaching was making sure to have the students stay on task and absences/cameras not being on. Lauryn expressed her concern when she stated that although they do not have to have their cameras on, she would always encourage the students to do so in order to see if they are paying attention or need anything. Since it is not required, not all of the students would turn on their cameras resulting in those not really paying any attention. One way that Lauryn was able to circumnavigate this issue was by playing music, dance breaks, tying in current things like "Among Us", and even having dress up days like hat or PJ's day(L. Ferrette, personal communication, January 18th, 2021). Lauryn felt as though when she was able to do so, more students were not only involved, but were excited to turn on their cameras and connect with their classmates.
One of the biggest themes that arose from the interview with Lauryn, was the fact that through all of the chaos and concerns, this student teaching experience was still invaluable and rewarding for her. For example, when Lauryn was first given her teacher, there were no changes to her hours or requirements although they would be much more difficult to do so. Her first teacher was frazzled from the sudden Covid-19 change to online only and had concerns about her students. After a couple of weeks working with Lauryn, she began to calm down and trust her more, even allowing her to take over the class essentially for 4 weeks(L. Ferrette, personal communication, January 18th, 2021). Although Lauryn was not able to immediately jump in and take over because of the chaotic beginning, she was still able to get the experience of teaching the entire class, grading, and formulating lesson plans to be reviewed by her peers. Afterwards, Lauryn said she felt much more confident as a teacher, felt as though she was able to build relationships with the staff around her, and gained much more technological knowledge than she could have ever imagined.
Although the experience was not the "typical" one, there are many advantages and disadvantages to student teaching during the Covid-19 pandemic. Some may face challenges that seem insurmountable or even consider putting it off until it goes back to normal. Others may see it as an opportunity to grow, to learn new skills they would have never considered, or a chance to get out there and get the experience no matter the circumstances. As part of being a teacher, we are required to step into the unknown, lead our students out as better people, more equipped to face the world, and ensure the students leave with the knowledge we have imparted onto them.
About how long have people been using the strategy of student teaching?
A. 50 years
B. 100 years
C. 200 years
D. 1000 years
When trying to get students involved, which of the following is NOT a way to do so?
A. Have small breaks so the students do not get exhausted.
B. Allow everyone to turn off their cameras and sit around.
C. Incorporate music or games that are relevant to the students.
D. Allow the students to have fun themed days, like hat day or PJ day.
C
B
Delamarter, J. & Ewart, M. (2020) "Responding to student teachers' fears: How we're adjusting during the COVID-19 shutdowns". Northwest Journal of Teacher Education: Vol. 15 : Iss. 1 , Article 3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15760/nwjte.2020.15.1.3
Fraser, J., and Watson, A.M., (2014) "Why clinical experience and mentoring are replacing student teaching on the best campuses". Princeton, NJ: The Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED562067.pdf