Using the Zones of Regulation...
Gives students the ability to understand and categorize their emotions
Provides an understanding of "all emotions" are valid
Creates a bank of individualized coping strategies
Overview
Introduce Zones of regulation through conversation about emotions. This could look like brainstorming all emotions, showing facial expressions and having a student/class guess the emotion associated with it, or a prompt asking what emotions are okay to feel.
Zones provides students with a clear visual to understanding different quadrants of emotions.
The key is for students to expand their emotional literacy to learn more emotions and to understand that all emotions are felt by everyone. Removing the stigma of "I should only be in green."
Introduce the Zones and the concept that it is acceptable to be in any zone but also requires the response of how they will return to the “Green Zone”
Green = feeling good
Blue = tired, sad, sick
Yellow = anxious, nervous, worried
Red = out of control
This will lead into teaching students about coping strategies and what strategies work for them to move back into the green zone.
Core Components
Emphasis on recognizing ALL emotions matter and you have permission to feel everything
Clear practice on sorting emotions into each of the color quadrants.
Green = feeling good, happy, calm, ready to learn
Blue = tired, sad, sick
Yellow = anxious, nervous, worried
Red = out of control, livid
The students must have opportunity to practice recognizing and apply a strategy upon emotional state change.
Process the emotions with someone they trust
Proactive Implementation
Introducing the concept of the Zones of Regulation at the beginning of the year or semester through lessons on emotional literacy allows for a better understanding for each student on how to recognize what they are feeling and that it is appropriate to feel all emotions. Students can practice identifying zones and associate strategies to support what may get a student back into the green zone.
Responsive Implementation
If a student, group, or class is struggling with emotional regulation or emotional literacy then introducing the Zones of Regulation may be a strategy to support them. To introduce responsively, the students must understand why Zones is being introduced and be explicitly taught how to use the Zones.
Connection
If the need is connection then the students may work within a group to act as a support system. Students may help each other recognize emotional states and offer strategies to lead back to the green zone.
Skills Training
If the need is skill building then the student will focus primary on emotional literacy. They may complete a physical representation of the zones and where their current state is.
Awareness
If the need is awareness then the student may be prompted through time segments and on their visual schedule to record what zone they are in and why. For example this could be done after each subject or within a set amount of time.
Emotional Regulation
If the need is regulation then the student should consistently use the Zones of Regulation to identify and select different regulation strategies that support in returning them back to green from each of the other three zones.
Consider Factors Prior to Start
Student factors-
Gender, race, function, topography, family dynamics, interpersonal relationships
Contextual factors -
Resource availability, classroom instruction, physical space, time, technology
Intensifying or Fading During
Duration
Frequency
Feedback
Reinforcement
Goals
REMINDER
Make a note to document when you're starting this intervention.
After 10 consecutive school days of implementation, use collected data to determine the intervention's effectiveness.