Wombats are a part of kingdom animalia.
They are in phylum chordata
They belong to class mammalia
They're in family Vombatidae
They're in order Diprotodontia
Genus Vombatus
Species Vombatidae
Diprotodon Skeleton
Wombat Subscies: Lasiorhinus Krefftii Gillespiei, Lasiorhinus Krefftii Krefftii, Lasiorhinus Kefftii Barnardi
It's estimated wombats have been around for 25 million years, but the first living one wasn't found until 1797 in Sydney
Koalas are their closest living relative
The ancestor I could find is the Diprotodon, which is an extinct australian marsupial that looks like a large wombat
wombats are very muscular and stocky
they have a very fuzzy coat of fur
They have small eyes and round faces
On average they are 3.3 feet long and 55 -88 pounds
they usually live up to 15 years in the wild and 20 in captivity
Females tend to be slightly larger than males of the same age
Common Wombats live in wet, partially wooded areas off the coasts and in the western slopes
16 inches of rain yearly
They like temperatures below 25-30 degrees C, temperatures warmer than that stress them out
They like to burrow in dirt and grass
They like grasses, barks, and herbs
They are found only in Australia, Wales, and Tasmania
Bare nosed wombats are viewed as pests in certain parts of Australia
Wombats eat mostly grasses such as wallaby grass, kangaroo grass, and snow grass. They are herbivores
3-8 hours a night they dig for food, depending on season and need for food
The common wombat is pretty much solitary whereas a hairy nosed wombat can live with up to 12 other wombats
Hairy nosed wombats travel in male led packs
Males are aggressive during mating season in particular
Birth
Infant/ Pouch life: until 5 months
Subadult: 5 months to 12 months
Adult: 2 years and on, sexually maturity is reached at two years
They learn to burrow as a subadult, and as a full adult they do it on their own
Females are slightly larger in adulthood, that's about it for characteristics
Once a year for a female, 15-20 total mates for a female and more male
Male led groups
September- December is the mating season
One young at a time is born, called a joey
The female gets chased before mating
Wombats are eaten by foxes, dingoes, and tasmanian devils
Not a lot of competition for mates
Wombat mange is a disease caused by mites, but it doesn't kill them
Predation and habitat destruction are the biggest causes of death
Wombats aren't too competitive within species
They do compete with rabbits, cattle, sheep, and goats for food
Food, and habitat are the two sources of competition
They are impacted by invasive species that remove food sources such as their vegetation
They're in the least concern category
There are 315 Northern Hairy Wombats
There are 4,000 Common Wombats
The population is slowly decreasing, not concerning though.
Habitat loss, urban development and car accidents are the most prominent human impacts on the wombat population
The population could be wiped out with urban developing
around 15,000 years
Wildlife conservation groups are the biggest help
There's a lot of groups in Australia and the other areas they live in