Taxonomy
Kingdom- Animalia
Phylum- Chordata
Class- Actinopterygii
Family- Osphronemidae
Order- Anabantiformes
Genus- Betta
Species- B. Splendens
Description
Physical description of the animal (with at least 3 pictures)- small, slender fish, colored brown and green with the occasional tint of red
Point key characteristics of species- have labyrinth breathing airways that sit closer to the top of their bodies; they have the potential to be very genetically diverse, as seen by all the subspecies created by breeders
Size- 2.4-3.1 inches
Weight- 1.2 grams
Life Span- roughly 2 years
Differences between Males and Females- males are slightly larger and brighter then females
Evolution
All Subspecies- Betta Splenden, Betta Siamorentalis, Betta Imbellis, Betta Mahachaiensis, Betta Smaragdina, Betta Smaragdina Guitar, Betta Unimaculata, Betta Hendra, Betta Uberis, Betta Brownorum, Betta Miniopinna, Betta Persephone- Johor, Betta Api Api- Riau, Betta Burdigala- Bangka, Betta Rutilan, Betta Livida, Betta sp. Wajok, Betta Albimarginata- Malinau, Betta Channoides- Melak, Betta Channoides- Samarinda, Betta Albimarginata- Sebuku
(Note: Most of these species are captive bred)
How long has this species been in existence- first appeared in the late 19th century in the west
Closing living relative to this species- gourami fish
ancestors of this species- potentially the Haikouichthy (518 million years ago in China)