3.2-Harfu NaSb

These 4 Harfs (by itself) causes Fiil Mudhorik to be Mansub.

أَنْ  (1)  = to , that (bahawa)

أَطْبَعُ أَنْ يَغْفِرَ لِي fathah instead of Dhommah
I hope that he forgives me
لَنْ (2)   = will not  (in the future) 

  لَنْ تَنَالُواْ الْبِرَّ    Nun (of Af'alil-Khamsah) is discarded at the end

You will not attain righteousness

إِذَنْ (3)  = in that case (kalau begitu). This is a respond to a sentence before it.
  إِذَنْ تَنْجَحَ      fathah instead of Dhommah
In that case, you will succeed     

كَي (4)  =  so that (supaya, untuk)

 fathah instead of Dhommah    كَيْ لَا يَكُوْنَ دُوْلَةً
  So that it is not a state

 لِكَيْلَا تَأْسَوْاْ     Nun (of Af'alil-Khamsah) is discarded at the end         

    So that not you despair

So that not  =  لِكَيْلَا  

The Harfs that make the word after it to be mansub with the help of أنْ Mudhmarah 

(1) The أنْ Mudhmarah can either be written or hidden in the sentence. جَوَازًا
(2) The أنْ Mudhmarah MUST be hidden in the sentence. وُجُوبًا

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أنْ (1)  An Mudhmarah  either be written or hidden after Lam Ta'leel

 لاَمُ التَّعْلِيل  =   لِ "so that"   to show justification. لاَمُ كَيْ "to"
Example.
"with AN" :-
 لِأنْ نَنْجَحَ   Let's succeed
OR with "Hidden AN" :-
  لِـنَنْجَحَ  Let's succeed

May Allah forgive you  لِيَغْفِرَ لَكَ اللهُ 

is the one that makes the Fi'il Mudhori' after it to be NaSb ..  أنْ

أنْ (2) An Mudhmarah MUST be HIDDEN AFTER THESE 5 Harfs 

(1)  لِ  

The "An" أنْ  Mudhmarah must be hidden (wujuban) after the Harf لِ

أَنْ is the one that makes the Fi'il Mudhori' after it to be NaSb  

 (1A)   لاَمُ الجُحُوْدِ  =  ل   comes after a denier ie. preceded by   مَا كَانَ 

  مَا كَانَ اللهُ لِيَذَرَ  God would not leave
the "AN" in لِأَنْ يَذَرَ is hidden (wujuban) in the sentence.  

لَمْ يَكُنْ comes after a denier ie. preceded by لاَمُ الجُحُوْدِ  =  ل  (1B)

  لَمْ يَكُنِ اللهُ لِيَغْفِرَ     God would not forgive
the "AN" in لِأَنْ يَغْفِرَ is hidden (wujuban) in the sentence. 
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 (2)     حَتَّى   = until  

The "An" أنْ  Mudhmarah must be hidden (wujuban) after the Harf حَتَّى

Until Moses returns to us    حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَيْنَا مُوْسَى  eg.

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         فَاءُ السَّبَبِيَّةِ   Because ie. to show a reason =  ف (3)  

There is a connection of the words before and after FA.
The "An" أنْ  Mudhmarah must be hidden (wujuban) after the Harf فَ 

EG.  ذَاكِرْ فَتَنْجَحَ    Study! then you will be successful

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 وَاوُ الْمَعِيَّةِ = وَ (4) 

There is a connection of the words before and after WA.

The "An" أنْ  Mudhmarah must be hidden (wujuban) after the Harf وَ

EG.  ذَاكِرْ وَ تَنْجَحَ   Study! and with it you will be successful

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   (except إِلَّا) OR ( to  إِلَى) with the meaning of  أَوْ (5)

The "An" أنْ  Mudhmarah must be hidden (wujuban) after the Harf أَوْ 

  EG.  لَأَقْتُلَنَّ الْكَافِرَ أَوْ يُسْلِمَ   I will surely kill the infidel except he submits

ISM that becomes Nasb after these Harf Nasbin

إِنَّ = indeed, surely (also known as harfu taukid, to emphasize on something). 
            --> An Ism after it will be mansub (ismu inna).
            --> this kalimah can be found at the begining of an ayah.
          EG.    إِنَّ اللهَ      The ISM after it is NasB

أَنَّ  = that  
           --> An Ism after it will be mansub. This kalimah can be found at the middle of an ayah.
          EG.    أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ الرَّسُولُ     The ISM "Muhammada" is naSb.

          Without أَنَّ   the word is "Muhammadu" = ... مُحَمَّدُ الرَّسُولُ

كَأَنَّ = as if

لَيتَ = would that

لَكِنَّ = but

لَعَلَّ = perhaps

Harfu NaSb with attached pronoun

> The attached pronoun is "NaSb" in status.

إِنَّهُ    إِنَّهُما    إِنَّهُم

إِنَّهَا     إِنَّهُما   إِنَّهُنَّ

إِنَّكَ     إِنَّكُما   إِنَّكُم

إِنَّكِ     إِنَّكُما   إِنَّكُنَّ

إِنِّى 

إِنَّا  (Original spelling was = إِنَّنَا  )

Another example of ISM with Nasb:

رَبُّنَا  "Rabbunaa"

يَا رَبَّنَا   "Ya Rabbanaa"

When we say "Ya" before "Rabbunaa", it becomes NaSb = "Rabbanaa"

 "yaa" (nida') is a calling word and "rabbanaa" is the one being called (munada').

 رَبَّنَا

Usually in Do'a, we hear people recite "Robbanaa" without the "Ya" in front.

The "yaa" is hazaf" (removed)

03-Harf  > 3.2-Harfu NaSb >> 

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