The Colourful  Life of Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy


Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy

The son of James Richard Webber Pomeroy & his wife Eliza Culloden, he was born 1880 in Calcutta, and  worked as a purser on White Star Line

Harrison or Harry was born  a few weeks before his father died of Typhoid in Ilsington in London at His brother Rev Walters Pomeroy home. He was named  a dead brother of his father, James Richard Webber Pomeroy, whowas born & died in  infancy in 1847. 
Webber was the maiden name of his grandmother Issot Webber from West Teignmouth wife of Richard Pomeroy. There was also his uncle Reverend Harrison Albert , born in 1850 died in Auckland County Durham UK 1927.
Source of the name Harrison is uncertain although it may come from the wife of one of the another member  of the family,  Professor William Shearer whose wife was Jane Harrison. His brother was Dr George Shearer &  married to James's sister Georgiana.

Harry married in 1906 after meeting his wife Lena Collins when she sailed from her home in Australia to England on the ship he was serving on. They married shortly afterward in Benhilton in Surrey and by 1911 his wife Lena produced twins girls. Harrison continued to be employed as a purser for the White Star line sailing on SS Meganic and later on the SS Laurentic.

27 August 1910 - Sheffield Evening Telegraph - Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England

On board the SS Meganic…. Mr. Harrison Pomeroy, the purser, visited Dr. Crippen in accordance with his official duties, and noted the exceptionally considerate treatment of Dr Cripens 'Nephew'  who was Ethel Le Neve disguised and passed off as a young man.  The first criminal to be caught using ship to shore radio.

During WWI  In 1914 at the outset of the conflict Harrison also known as Harry transferred to the Royal Naval Reserve    
However In 1917 a Warrant for arrest issued for Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy and posted The Times of 17 Jan 1917.

The TIMES posted a notice; Scotland Yard is looking to arrest him for having left his ship on 3rd Jan 1917 and for stealing public moneys whilst in Royal Naval Reserve as assistant paymaster in White Star Line ship Laurentic.
His Courts Martial dated 17 April 1917 handed down a sentence of I year imprisonment without hard labour and dismissed the service

His ship the SS Laurentic sailed without him, which was very lucky for him, because it was torpedoed by German U boat in the Irish sea with 5 million in gold bullion on board. Her crew successfully abandoned ship, but 354 of the 357  died of hypothermia in the lifeboats.
  Of the gold  she was carrying most of it was  salvaged by 1924, three more bars  found in the 1930s, but 22  bars remain unaccounted for.

Family legend has it that his mother was somewhat psychic and maybe that prompted his absconding.
Harry was out of circulation between 1917 - 1920 and on his release which the family migrated to Australia and 2 other children. In 1940 his wife divorced him


Notes on a biography -  Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy https://sites.google.com/site/pomeroytwigs2/home

1901 at  81, Claremont Road, Wavertree, West Derby, Lancashire, England

Eliza C Pomeroy Head Widow 46 1855 - India 

Walter J Pomeroy Son Single 22 1879 Iron Merchants Clerk born India

Harrison H  Pomeroy Son Single 21 1880 East India Merchant & Ship Owner born India


 Wartime Record - WWI 

Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy Birth  1 Jan 1880 

Occupation Purser & Chief Steward

Attestation date 15 Feb 1918  age 27

Service number 131325

Marriage date 10 Jun 1906 Spouse Lena (Collins)

Child 1 Audrey  born 01 Apr 1910 Child 2 Mabel born 18 Dec 1912

Archive reference AIR 79/1176

Next of kin first name(s) Lena,Audrey,Mabel Pomeroy

Record set British Royal Air Force, Airmen's service records 1912-1939

Category Military, armed forces & conflict

Subcategory Service Records  Collections from Great Britain

 

H H Pomeroy Service number 131325

Enlisted 1918/02/01 Category Military, armed forces & conflict

Subcategory First World War Collections from Great Britain


Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy Born 1 Jan 1880 in Calcutta

Occupation Purser & Chief Steward

Attestation date 15 Feb 1918

Attestation age 27

Service number 131325

Marriage 10 Jun 1906 to Lena Collins 

Child1 Audrey born  1 Apr 1910

Child 2 Mabel  born 18 Dec 1912

Archive reference AIR 79/1176

Next of kin  wife Lena, children Audrey & Mabel Pomeroy

Record set British Royal Air Force, Airmen's service records 1912-1939

Category Military, armed forces & conflict


The source of these Hornblow names HERE


1909 Royal Naval Reserve Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy  Acting Assistant Paymaster 1909 Royal Naval Reserve


Record set British Royal Naval Reserve 1899-1930 Piece number 82 Series ADM240


  Harrison H Pomeroy Year 1914

 Rank Assistant Paymaster

Seniority year 1914    Seniority date August 1914

 The National Archives Description

Admiralty: Royal Naval Reserve: 

Officers' Service Records

Covering date 1862-1960 

Document number 704 

Category Military, armed forces & conflict

Subcategory Regimental & Service Records Collections from Great Britain, UK None



HHP records 

Record of Instruction and training 2 weeks at a time 

 Signed up in 1909 address 9 Warwick Drive Liscard  Cheshire

Achieved Purser 1st class 1912

Are these training  ships

 SS Eagle 1910

SS Agamemnon Dec 1910

LAURENTIC 1910 (Crippen)

Dreadnaught 1912

Vanguard 1912 

Several voyages on various ships 1914

HILDEBRAND 1914


Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy 

Born   1 Jan 1880 CALCUTTA INDIA to James Richard Webber Pomeroy and Elizabeth Charlotte CULLODON .  His father died of Typhoid shortly after he was born 1880 

  Lena Collins having met her in 1906 on board ship he was serving on when she came from Australia to England and married shortly afterwards in Benhilton Epson in Surrey. 

 He had an interesting life as a Purser and Chief Steward with the White Star line\

 


1917: without doubt HHP deserted on 3 January, a warrant issued for his arrest, and he was court martialled on 17 April 1917. There were 5 charges of falsifying accounts and 1 of desertion. This information is available in the British Naval Records at Greenwich. His penalty was 12 months imprisonment without hard labour– probably in a military prison " the Glasshouse'


 4 April 1918 finds him in France with the RAF as a Clerk. See British Royal Air Force records.  The Royal Flying Corps that grew out of the Army became RAF when the Naval wing attached on 1 April 1918.


 SS Laurentic built as the 'Alberta' and launched as the 'Laurentic' in 1908. 

In 1910 the Laurentic carried Inspector Dew of  ScotlandYard across the Atlantic in pursuite of the 'Montrose', which was carrying the now notorious Dr crippen and his mistress Ethel le Neve. the Laurentic reached the St.Lawrence before the Montrose and Inspector Dew  arrested them couple and eventually returned them to England on the white star vessel 'Megantic'. He was onboard the ship that Dr Crippin and his mistress Ethel le Neve boarded to escape justices.   Mr. Harrison Pomeroy, the purser, visited Dr. Crippen in accordance with his official duties, and noted the exceptionally considerate treatment of Dr Crippen towards his supposed nephew - Miss le Neve


Laurentic was sunk off Northern Ireland by a mine laid by the German submarine U80  on 23 January 1917, ,with the loss of 350 lives. 

At the time of her sinking she was carrying about 5 million pounds bullion.The British Government did its utmost to recover the gold and over the next seven years divers went down to the ship, in 120 feet of water, over 7,000 times. 3,189 ingots were reported recovered.


 

Children of Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy were Audrey Harrison Pomeroy  born in 1911 , 

 Mabel Pomeroy Jan 1912  died age 6 

they lived  with his widowed mother  at 3 Gross Road Cressington, Garston, Lancashire, Eliza Charlotte  Pomeroy nee Culluden age 56 born 1855 in Calcutta India  her son Walter James  Pomeroy a Clerk age 32 born 1879 in Calcutta India.  

On his release  after 1 year imprisonment 

they migrated  to Australia . SS Omar  of the Orient line sailed from London to Australia on 29th Jan 1921 -Mr HH mechanic age 40

Mrs L age 35 housewife Miss A  age 10 Master RA age 7 months  this is Richard Anthony Pomeroy born 1920 England  died  2011  in Melbourne

 

Lena divorced Harrison Hornblow Pomeroy  & in 1940 married he again age 71 in 1941 to Florence Thompson and he died 1950 


1911 Census For England & Wales

3 Gross Road Cressington, Garston, Lancashire, England

 Eliza Charlotte Pomeroy Widow 56 1855 No Occupation nee Culoden Born Calcutta India

Walter James Pomeroy Son 32 Clerk B Calcutta India

Lena Pomeroy Married D in L Female 25 1886 b  Australia

Audrey Harrison Pomeroy Daughter 1 b 1910


Looking for the ship Lena sailed on where HHP was purser
FMP

 MISS LENA COLLINS B 1884  SAILED 1906  VICTORIA OUTWARD BOUND PASSENGER from Australasia

DETAILS REQUIRE ADDITIONAL ACCESS ££



Search

https://www.nla.gov.au/research-guides/australian-shipping-and-passenger-records/general


http://marinersandships.com.au/1906/01/190601.htm

Mariners and ships in Australian Waters    

January, 1906



I do wonder why  HHP did what he did? 
His record shows that although he was very able  he 'needed supervision' which suggests maybe an impulsive tendency  but why risk all ?

Maybe living with his mother was the problem or maybe Lena had an inclination to be upwardly mobile and this was more that his  paycheque could cope with ? 

 The  census shows them moved from the roomy terraced house seen here  in Waivitree in 1901 


to 3 Gross Road Cressington, Garston, Lancashire with Eliza Charlotte his  Mother and Walter his brother 

 but the houses now there are not Victorian  so  the area must have either been bombed or rebuilt ( The wonders of Google Maps!!) 


1911 and it sound like a different story-  3 Gross Road Cressington, Garston, Lancashire

still  with his mother Eliza Charlotte  and Walter his brother  - Its quite leafy today  but descriptions suggest it wasnt in 1911


https://www.google.co.uk/maps/search/Gross+Road+Cressington,+Garston/@53.3611908,-2.9230063,1210m/data=!3m1!1e3

The houses there now are not Victorian  so the area must have either been bombed or rebuilt ( The wonders of Google Maps!!) 


..  Garston is regarded  as one of Liverpool’s many ‘lost villages’ and  stands on the banks of the River Mersey between Speke and Grassendale, 5½ miles south of the City -  seems to have been very run down even then so maybe he was trying to get out of an area that was pretty dire. 

Victorian Garston bore no resemblance whatsoever to the rural idyll that the village had once been. Indeed, public health, hygiene, and living conditions were extremely poor, and the working environment was dangerous and hard.  

If you are interested this is a place to look     - https://historic-liverpool.co.uk/interactive-maps/historic-townships/garston/

 

I found one record with HHP having TB (Tubercular bacillus )     

 wonder how he did that ? Maybe an dishonourable discharge was overlooked because of the war. 

OR maybe he didn't mention it & RAF just didn't check ?

TB invalided him out of RAF 1918- He was probably sent to a sanatorium somewhere  as this was before isoniasid & tetracycline treatment 


I looked at this  - https://historic-liverpool.co.uk/interactive-maps/historic-townships/garston/

and Mike Roydons excellent & comprehensive site http://www.roydenhistory.co.uk/mrlhp/articles/mikeroyden/liverpool/monastic/mondoc.htm


 

HH Harrison Hornblow  Royal Flying Corps •

http://www.airhistory.org.uk/rfc/people.html

131325


The Royal Flying Corps was formed on the 13th April 1912 and comprised a Military Wing, Naval Wing, Central Flying School and the Royal Aircraft Factory. The Naval Wing split from the RFC on 1st July 1914 to become the Royal Naval Air Service ('RNAS'), under the control of the Admiralty.

On the 1st April 1918 the RFC merged with the RNAS to form the Royal Air Force ('RAF').


The RFC was a Corps of the Army, and thus had Army ranks, regulations and procedures.

All of the initial personnel of the RFC Military Wing comprised officers and men who transferred from the Army, and the Army continued to be a significant source of personnel for the RFC, either by permanent transfers, secondment or temporary attachment (the latter categories applying particular to observers).

http://www.kumc.edu/wwi/index-of-essays/tuberculosis.html


MIGRATION

SS Omar  of the Orient line sailed from London to Australia on 29th Jan 1921

Mr HH Pomeroy mechanic age 40

Mrs L age 35

Miss A  age 10

Master RA (Anthony) age 7 months

The ship docked in Sydney, Australia on 19 March 1921; the day Tony turned 1  . They lived in George Street Pennant Hills in a  new house with extensive gardens  where in  1924 Isobel was born on 20 January . 

(Tony memory aged 10)

‘1930 Our father left Pennant Hills. Mum started a dairy to pay debts left in her name. 

1934 Father operated Pomeroy Complete Home Furnishers located in York Street Sydney. Mum found me difficult to handle so she handed me over to father’s care. I attended Woollahra Commercial School and I lived with father and his girlfriend in Edgecliff. (Tony aged 14)


Home furnishing is interesting with an interesting parallel - AJP  wonders if they connected with each other-In 1888 cousins Edgar & Campbell Pomeroy, sons of Augustus, brother of Harrisons father James , with their mother migrated from Liverpool to SanFrancisco.  Gordon shows up in the 1930 census as a furniture designer and manufacturer.

 

In 1936 on reaching 16 years I was taken away from school and spent some months attending father’s office, he then obtained a position for me in a furniture factory. Mother sold the house at Pennant Hills and moved to Mosman and I re-joined the family."