St KEW & St Minver Connections

The senior cadet line of the Pomeroys was in Tregony ,Cornwall.

Hugh Pomeroy of Tregony married Johanna Bowerman
and his brother older, the baron Sir Thomas Pomeroy of Berry Pomeroy sold the barony in 1547 . 

Stone of Trevigoe or Trevegue Farm St Minver

Hugh  Pomeroy & his wife Johanna Boweman had 5 sons & 2 daughters , the eldest son, and heir, was Hugh age 11 when his father, Hugh, died in 1565.

Being under age he was made 'ward of a Gentleman'  It was common practice to have care of a minor and his subsequent marriage and the gentleman  may have been Anthony Tanner Esq of Brannel whose daughter Hugh later married circa 1575 . 

Hugh junior married Jane Tanner dau of Anthony Tanner of Brannel and they had two daughters 

Jane & Constance

Visitations:
 Constance Pomeroy, co- heiress/daughter of Hugh Pomeroy  married Robert Nichols, 3rd son of  John Nichols of Trewane by his wife Catherine (s)Trowbridge  in St Miniver 13 November 1604 - their son ROGER was bp 1605 in ST KEW. 

Jane her sister & co- heir married  Richard  Penkevell of Roscarrow  MP for TREGONY in 1589  in about 1595  more about them here  

 Another cadet line, and my special interest was the one at Collaton in Newton Ferrers

Andrew Pomeroy born about 1582  died St Columb Major 1639  was about 19 when he married the 15 year old Jane Hext on 30 September 1601 in St Kew.

Jane Hext was only child & sole heir of Digory Hext, Mayor of Launceston in 1599 & died 1600 , who was the eldest of the sons of the wealthy merchant mayor Thomas Hext  mayor & benefactor of Launceton who died in 1595   (his Will here)

Digory had children by his first wife, Anne, daughter of John Stone of Trevigo & Jane Callard - at least two children, Thomas who died  young in 1586 & a daughter Jane who became sole heir. She was left properties by her grandfather and thus a considerable heiress.

 After his 1st wife , Anne Stone, died Digory married again. On  September 13th, 1596 at Stephens by Saltash he married  his  2nd wife Julian or Julia Wadham daughter of Sir George Wadham of Lewiston Dorset and St Stephen by Saltash.

Digory Hext  is recorded as mayor of Launceston in 1599 to 1600 and died whilst in officwe & before his fathers Will was probated  However neither his death record nor burial have been found despite extensive searches. Nor his Will or any IPM  have been found so far.

 William Pomeroy of Collaton Manor in Newton Ferrers in Devon  descending from the armorial tree by a cadet line married Mary Bevill daughter of John Bevill of Killigarth -

Bevill family held the manor at Killigarth in Polperro Talland Parish in 1523, St Kew and a manor of Gwarnack in St Allen.


   John Bevill, Sheriff  of Cornwall in 1495 and 1502 , lived at the manor house of Killigarth in  Talland parish near Polperro.

William Pomeroy &  Mary Beville had 2 sons and a daughter who survived to marry Andrew Pomeroy married Jane Hext 

his sister Jane married William Cavill, 

their bother John did not apparently marry but is referred to in his 1615 Will as being of St Kew. 


Jane Hext born circa 1583  was married to Andrew Pomeroy. in St. Kew Cornwall in Sept 1601 she was age about 15  She died and was buried on 20 May 1610 in Newton Ferrers in Devon,  having produced 6 children.
Only one survived  to marry daughter Anne born 1605 who married Peter Jenkyn in 1628 . They had a son and 5 daughters
Their daughter Francys  born 1608 was alive in 1617 & mwentioned in John Pomeroy Will of 1617
Andrew & Jane's  son William born 1606 may have lived to be 15 or 16  & after 1620-  there is nothing further on him.

Jane's mother was Anne Stone daughter of John Stone and Jane Callard. After John Stone died in 1573 Jane (Callard) Stone  married Thomas Hext of Launceston whose son Digory married Anne Stone. her daughter by her first husband.

The Callard family came from Callard a farm in Burrington north Devon near South Moulton. There is mention of a later John Stone as a freeholder

 QS7/14, Devon Freeholders Book, 1733 Burrington .John Callard, freeholder John Alford, freeholder John Ford, leaseholder William Towt, leaseholder

Anne Stone  Birth: About 1565  Of Trevigoe, Saint Minver, Cornwall, Daughter of John Stephens of Stone & his wife  Johanna Callard 

John STONE OR STEPHENS  b About 1535   St Miniver,Trevigo, Treago, Cornwall, England son of  John STEPHENS & his wife  Margaret NICHOLLS of Trewane           ----

 issue

John STONE OR STEPHENS      Birth: About 1535 -- 1536  died 1573 bur. 25 Dec 1573 at St Miniver, Trevigo, Treago now called Trevegue Farm 

Marriage: About 1561  to  JANE CALLARD dau of John Callard of Calard Devon and Elizabeth Southcott of Chudleigh

Issue 1 son 7 daughters

 their son  John Stone B 1585 who married Susan Moore  dau of a Dr of theology who died on the Amazon River !;  

 issue of Thomas Hext & Anne Stone his wife were Thomas  who died 1587  & dau & sole heir Jane Hext married Andrew Pomeroy of Collaton
Jane died age about 23 in 1610 & was buried in Newton Ferrers

After John Stone MP died in 1573, leaving a son Thomas and seven daughters, his widow Jane  Callard  Stone married Thomas Hext  Mayor of Launceston was 1st married to a daughter of William Mylle; son Digory Hext /Hickes, his oldest  son , inherited his mother's lands in his fathers Will of 1595
 

connections   Stone & Callard & Hext- 


 In the burial register of  St Thomas' church, Launceston there is an entry "1586, Feb 22nd, Thomas Hecks, the son of Digorie Hecks"  Also in that same church  is a memorial  to Dorothy Stone sister of Anne Stone who died unmarried in 1576.

St Minver   The parish of St. Minver is located on the North Coast of Cornwall,  4½ miles north-west from Wadebridge and 4½ north-west from St Kew and contains the villages of St. Minver, Rock, Trebetherick, Polzeath, Tredrissick, and Penmain.

There are three churches with associated churchyards, namely St. Michael's, St. Enodoc, and St. Menefreda


The church of St Menefrida  the north chapel has an altar tomb of slate consisting of the front and two ends; the front exhibits,in low relief, kneeling effigies
of a gentleman and lady  with shields of arms of Harris  & Stone with what looks like the two impaled in the centre

STONE, Thomas (d.1604), of Trevigo in St. Minver, Cornw. MP  for EAST LOOE in 1572

Only son of John Stone of Trevigo by Jane, daughter of John Callard of Callard, Devon. married  Elizabeth, daughter of William Harris of Hayne, Devon, 2s. 2da. suc. fa. 1573.

Stone belonged to a minor Cornish gentry family which held several parcels of land in St. Minver, some of it from John Hender and John Trelawny. His return for East Looe was probably due to his relatives the Mohuns of Hall. In 1580 he was brought before the Privy Council for transporting grain out of Cornwall. In his latter years he was in poor health and there were rumours of his imminent death in January 1602. He must have been a man of some substance, for William Stallenge, a merchant of Plymouth, wrote to Cecil asking for the wardship of his son. When he died in July 1604, Sir George Gifford wrote to Cecil with the same object, ‘which will be a means for my delivery out of this wretched life of imprisonment’. These suitors presumably expected some immediate profit, probably from the marriage of Stone’s elder son and heir, William, as he was within five months of his 21st birthday at the time of his father’s death. Stone, who was buried 28 July 1604 in the church of St. Minver, appears to have left no will.

He was brother to Anne Stone who married Digory Hext son of  Thomas Hext by his 1st wife. who was  a daughter  of Mille or MYLLE

Other records

Return of the Possession of the Inhabitants of St. Minver, 1521-1523. Johannes Stone valet per annum  vjs

Subsidy Roll of  34th Henry VIII  1543 87/154 Parochia de Minver  includes John Stone ixli iijs

later in the time of the Civikl War Protestation Returns of 1641   & 42
John Hickes &  John Stone signed both & church warden was William   HICKES            

Francis Basset's Survey of Mariners and Ship 1626 and 1629

Anthony Stone  christened 22 July 1570  of St Minver  1626 Fisherman of St Endellion(61) &  1629 Fisherman of St Minver(27)

War with Spain and then France in the 1620s led to the surveys being needed. The idea for the surveys was for the Navy to ascertain how many seamen and maritime resources each parish had for the Admiralty to call upon. Francis Basset of Tehidy, Vice-Admiral of North Cornwall was commanded by the Duke of Buckingham to take a muster of the mariners and fishermen and shipping on the north Cornish coast.

These surveys recorded those men whose occupation and experience was seafaring, rather than local fishing villagers. The surveys were not interested in part -time sailors or small shipping below 5 tons.  There was, apparently, difficulty in impressing both men and shipping.  The ages of the men are not reliable - the ages given in each of the surveys in 1626 and 1629 do not correspond. They may not have known their ages, or they may have simply not wanted to appear young and useful!

The first muster was made on 1st August 1626. Padstow produced a total 35 men of which 10 were masters, 18 were sailors and 7 were fishermen, and 3 barques between 28 and 40 tons.  Endellion produced a total of 43 men, all of whom were fishermen.  In comparison, St Minver produced a total of just 17 fishermen.

The second muster was made in February 1629. This time Padstow produced 44 men of whom 4 were mariners, 30 were sailors and 10 were fishermen.  Endellion - 50 - of whom 1 was a mariner, 35 were sailors and 14 were fishermen.  St Minver - 15 - of whom 3 were sailors, 12 were fishermen.

Hearth Tax returns  1662 -  payable by every householder whose house was worth more than 20 shillings a year and who paid church and poor rates were liable for hearth tax. Householders liable to the tax paid two shillings for each fire-hearth, one shilling at Michaelmas and one at Ladyday (25 March).  Those not eligible had to provide the tax-collectors with an exemption certificate signed by the incumbent, churchwardens and overseers of the poor, and counter-signed by two Justices of the Peace.

William Hickes  &  Ralfe Hicke & John Hickes, BUT No sign of Stone


A later STONE Will 1644

John Stone, yeoman CRO Ref AP/S/943 proved 14 July 1644, written 10 July 1644
Trecreek tenant (99 years) Thomas Pawly the younger and Ffrancis Marke.

Tregaveren in Endellion tenant (99 years) John Ivy, Johane Ivy and John Pawly son of Thomas Pawly the younger.

Emlyn Stone, my sister

John Ivy, my kindesman

Emlyn, my wife, Johan Ivy, my kindeswoman

William Collings, and Thomas Trebell, godchildren

William Ivy, Kindsman executor

John Smith of Mesmeere and Ralph Rawlyn, overseers

signed John Stone

witness John Smith (initialled), William Rounsevall, signed
and John Dingley, signed.

The barton of Trevelver, (seen here ) successively the seat of the families of Stone, Silly, and Arundell  is now a farm-house, the property of Mrs. Yeo, of Clifton, a descendant of the last-mentioned family.The Stones were in possession in 1573, as appears from the monument of John Stone, in the parish-church.  The family of Silly were of Trevelver, as early as 1636: it was mortgaged by them in 1698Hore of Trenowth married the heiresses of Trenowth and Tregarthian, and a coheiress of Cavell.Cavell of Trehaverick or Treharrick in St. Kew married the coheiress of Trehaverick in the reign of Henry VII. The coheiresses of Cavell married Vivian and Hore of Trenowth. This family had married also the coheiresses of Boniface, Knight, and Trecarren.Stone of Trevegoe, and Trevelver in St. Minver, and of Bodmin. — This family, descended from John Stephen atte Stone, whose son, Roger, married the heiress of Whitling about the middle of the fifteenth century, had a residence at Bodmin for several generations before 1603, when John Stone, Esq. was M. P. for that borough. The 19th C parliamentary  representative for Bodmin was Samuel Stone, Esq., who resided in London & a younger brother was a mercer in Bodmin.STONE, John (-d.1630), of Bodmin, Cornw. MP for BODMIN 1604 son of of John Stone of Bodmin and Elizabeth Garbie. married  by 1594, Dorothy, 5sons. (3 d.v.p.) 3daughters. d.v.p. bur. 6 Jan. 1630.1 sig. John Stone.

Offices Held  Capital burgess, Bodmin by 1599-at least 1620, mayor and j.p. 1600-3.2

Stone may have been distantly related to the minor gentry family of that name who lived at St. Minver, Cornwall, but his immediate background is obscure. His putative father was recorded in Bodmin during the 1560s and 1570s, but Stone himself cannot be firmly identified there until 1594, when he received one of the town’s highest subsidy tax assessments.

A merchant of Bodmin he served three consecutive terms as mayor of Bodmin between 1600 and 1603, and such prominence made him an obvious candidate to represent the borough in Parliament in 1604.

The only contribution which Stone definitely made to the Common’s proceedings was on 22 May that year, when he and his fellow Bodmin Member Nicholas Sprey were granted almost a month’s leave of absence, presumably to attend to borough affairs. In addition, on 20 June 1607 the House ordered either him or the Bath MP Christopher Stone to halt a lawsuit that he had brought in Common Pleas.

 Still a capital burgess of Bodmin in 1620, Stone may have transferred his assets to his eldest son William before his death, since he ceased to appear in the district’s taxation records.

He was buried in the parish church in January 1630. Neither a will nor letters of administration have been found.

Ref Volumes: 1604-1629    source Parliamentary Histories

Notes   Cornw. RO, FP13/1/1.

    1. J. Maclean, Trigg Minor Deanery, i. 313; Cornw. RO, FP13/1/1; Antony House, Cornw. Carew Pole mss HD/11/41.

    2. J. Wallis, Bodmin Reg. 158, 165; Vis. Cornw. (Harl. Soc. ix), 280; Maclean, i. 236.

    3. Maclean, i. 312; E179/88/232, 253; Cornw. RO, FP13/1/1.

    4. CJ, i. 977b; Lansd. 486, f. 125v.

CRO Records

CRO AP/S/406 Will of Richard Stone of Bodmin 1620

CRO AP/S/1216 Will of John Stone, haberdasher, of Bodmin Borough 1667

MP for Bodmin Bodmin     John Stone &  Richard Spray 1604

CRO AP/P/3634 Will of James Pomery the younger, surgeon, of Bodmin 1774

OLPC Cornwall

Year Up    Parish Or Reg District    Forename    Surname    Forename    Surname    Forename    Surname    Forename    Surname   

20-Nov 1564    Bodmin    John M    STONE    Eliz.    GARVIE                          

 5-Sep 11681    Bodmin    John    STONE    Elizabeth    BLIGHT                     

 1-Apr 1733    Bodmin    John    STONE    Joan    MAY                     

16 Dec762    Bodmin    John    STONE    of Bodmin M Catharine KING    by licence theey both signed witnesses Henry Spiller & Richard Stone

baptisms

31 may 1585    Bodmin    Richard    STONE son of    William.         

30 Aug 1663    Bodmin    Richard    STONE son of     John, Mr.    mother Kattren     

12 Aug 1695    Bodmin    Richard    STONE son of    John, Mr.       

1722    Bodmin    Richard    STONE son of     Tho., Mr.        morel

1725    Bodmin    Richard    STONE son of    Thomas, Mr.

Burial

24-Jan 1587    Bodmin Katren dau of William Stone

31-May 1667     Bodmin     John (Mr)     STONE

16-May 1671 Bodmin     Cateren     STONE     dau of Cateren, widow

CAVILL

 JANE POMEROY  Married   WILLIAM CAVILL

Issue  included  b 1584 MARY CAVILL b 1584  who married JOHN VIVIAN   b  1584  Christening:  20 Feb 1584/1585  St Columb Major, Cornwall Death:  Bef 18 1647 Nov . son of  Thomas VIVIAN  by his wife   Anne LOWRE    He married  1st Frances BULLER  Marriage:  Abt 1612 Of, , Cornwall    2nd Mary CAVILL   Marriage:  18 Apr 1615 Of, St Kew, Cornwall,  John & Mary produced 15 children 

 Jane VIVIAN      Bbh 11 1620-1 Mar  Place:  Of, St Columb Major, Cornwall,    Buried:  2 Dec 1654   

Married at  St Kew to  Thomas TREFFRY   Marriage:  25 Apr 1641 Of, St Columb Major, Cornwall,

Issue 7 children

IGI has a pedigree here

Records - It seems that Trahaverock come to the Cavills by marriage into the Courtenay family

when John Cavill married Phillipa daughter of Lawrence Courtenay of Trehaverock circa 1568

ffeoffment  P 100/25/6  25 Feb. 1642/3

Contents:

(1) Wm. Cavell of Trehaverock

(2) Thomas Treffry, John Lynam, William Inche, John Blake, George Carnesewe, Richard Archer and Richard Webber of St. Kew, gents.Property as P 100/25/5/1,2 in occ. of Hannibal Lobb.Lease for lives of lessees; rent 12/- (also counterpart)  P 100/25/5/1,2  20 Nov. 1596Contents: (1) Richard Carnsewe esq., William Cavell, John Nicholl, gents., John Lynam of Treverian, William Cann, Nicholas Inche and Richard Dagge(2) John Lobb of Hender and son Hannibal

Consideration: surrender of old lease and £6

Smythes or Reddysmythe in St. Kew abutting on e. with middest of the king's highway, on s. with hedges of lands called E(a)st Hender, on w. with Rosenvallen, on n. with Newton lands.

Endorsed: surrender of lease, 23 June 1636

Lease for lives of lessees; rent 12/- (also counterpart)  P 100/25/5/1,2  20 Nov. 1596

Contents:

(1) Richard Carnsewe esq., William Cavell, John Nicholl, gents., John Lynam of Treverian, William Cann, Nicholas Inche and Richard Dagge

(2) John Lobb of Hender and son Hannibal

Consideration: surrender of old lease and £6

Smythes or Reddysmythe in St. Kew abutting one with middest of the king's highway, on south with hedges of lands called Est Hender, on west  with Rosenvallen, on orth with Newton lands.

Endorsed: surrender of lease, 23 June 1636

 William Cavell was son of John Cavell and Phillipa Courtenay dau of Lawrence Courtenay Of Trehaverock

 WILLIAM  CAVELL bapt 24 Nov 1569 died 19 Dec 1647 married JANE POMEROY of St Columb  on 12 July 1571

Jane Cavell nee Pomeroy died 26 June 1652 St Kew

Children were Francis, who died young 20 Nov 1607

     Mary who married John Vivian 18th April 1615 at St Kew

    Joane who married John Hore 10 Aug 1618 St Kew

In 1628 John Cavell, of Trehaverock, married Jane Robins at St. Mabyn ;

1655 (1st October) John Robins took to wife Jane Williams, of Trevro [Truro ?], at Tywardreath. There are also two marriages of Vivian, with females of the Robins family ; viz.:— 1631. June 8. Richard Vivian, of St. Collomb, and Grace Robins, at St. Mervyn, and 1671. June .SO. Sir Viel Vyvyan,1 of Trelowarren, and Thomasine, daughter of James Robins, gent, at Constantine. Tart of the manor of Treguitha St. Hilary, which had been for some time in possession of the Robins family, was sold by them in 1706.

On Line Parish Clerk Cornwall

27-Jan 1549 GROOM: John CAVELL BRIDE: Joane HUNTE

St Kew, Date: 30-Apr 1576 GROOM: Richard CALLMADI : BRIDE: Elizabeth CAVELL

St. Kew Amble (Amaleglos), Amble (Amal Richard), Lanow, Lanow Saint, Penpont, Rook, Tregoid, Treharrick, Trembleath

St  Kew, Date: 14-Jan 1595 GROOM: Roger KELLIE: BRIDE: Tamasin CAVELL

Bride's residence: Treharrick

St  Mabyn,. Date: 14-Jul 1623 GROOM: John CAVELL of St Eudeye Groom's residence: St. Eudye BRIDE: Jane ROBINS : Widow.

St. Mabyn parishes Colquite, Helligan, Tresarret, Trevisquite  Madron  Alverton, Boswednan, Corva, Lanyon, Mulfra -  close by St kew

** Kew, St. Date: 18-Apr 1615 GROOM: John VIVIAN Gent BRIDE: Mary CAVELL Father William Cavell, Esq.

 Kew, St. Date: 10-Aug 1618 GROOM: John HOARE, Esq. BRIDE: Johanna CAVELL Father William Cavell esq:

2019 FMP No baptisms found in OLPC/C or FMP

 Pomery Margery    25 Nov 1582  married Thomas Phillips at Michaelstow,

 Pomery John     13 Jan 1598    marriage to Elizabeth Taperell at Michaelstow,

 Pomery Ambrosus 28 Sept 1602  married Ursula Broade at Saint Breward, 

 Pomery Christofer 13 Jan 1594    married 1594 to Grace Dobell at Michaelstow,

 Pomery Constance 13 Nov 1604 married Robert Nicholls at St Minver

 Pomery Jeis           8 April 1605   married Christopher Mulles at Michaelstow,

 Pomery Tamsyn     9 June 1600   married Simon Trustcott at Michaelstow,

 Pomery Thomas    13 Oct 1619     married Joane Kent at St Minver

Subsidy Rolls 1543 

Stephan Moyll

Richard Moyll

John Moyll

John Stone