STRUCTURAL ENGINEER
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STRUCTURAL ENGINEER
A structural engineer is typically needed in situations where the design, construction, or renovation of a building or structure requires careful consideration of its load-bearing capacity, stability, and overall structural integrity.
if you're planning any construction or renovation work that involves the structural integrity of a building or structure, it's a good idea to consult with a structural engineer to ensure the work is done safely and properly.
The structural engineer's service is only needed when the Building Inspection Office requests for it. Here is an example of BI notes that need to be addressed.
Once the email from the BI is received, the draftsmen will post in the CoConstruct To-Do Plan Review that the structural letter/drawings are required for the specific property.
The draftsmen will create a new To-Do for the structural engineer communication. They will contact and coordinate with the engineer and update the necessary requirement needed.
The engineer will request assistance for site activities like an ocular inspection. the draftsmen will inform the Project Manager through CoConstruct To-Do: Structural Engineer to coordinate and accommodate the engineer on site for the necessary inspection. The PM should update on Coconstruct if there is anything concerns about the inspection for documentation.
Here is a sample of the conversation between the Structural Engineer and the PM about the site inspection schedule.
Structural Engineer is needed in the following situations:
Designing new buildings or structures
For new construction, the primary reason a structural engineer is needed is to ensure the safety of the building. He can design and analyze the structural elements of the building, such as the foundation, walls, columns, and beams, to ensure they are strong enough to support the building's weight and withstand the forces of nature, such as wind and earthquakes.
He can help architects and builders create plans that meet building codes because they are familiar with the building codes and regulations in their area and can ensure that the design of the building meets the required standards.
A structural engineer can also help save costs during construction by optimizing the design of the building.
The photo below shows the structural drawing of 715 Upper North Street (new construction) made by a structural engineer.
Renovating or remodeling existing buildings
If you're making major changes to a building, such as removing load-bearing walls, adding an additional story, or changing the roof structure, a structural engineer can help ensure the changes are safe and won't compromise the structural integrity of the building.
The photos below show a property remodeled at 407 E Fifth St. The Building Inspection required submitting an engineer's drawing because of the additional side of the house.
Assessing structural damage
If a building has been damaged by a natural disaster, fire, or other event, a structural engineer can assess the damage and recommend repairs to make the building safe again.
The photos below show a property remodeled at 202 Race St. The Building Inspection required submitting an engineer's repair drawing showing the interior support wall and framing plans considering that some components are damaged.
Inspecting buildings for safety
Structural engineers can conduct regular inspections of buildings to ensure they are safe for occupancy and use.
This is a sample of the Engineer's Inspection Report. The Building Inspection Office will ask about this.
Structural Engineer is NOT NEEDED in the following situations:
Small-scale residential projects
For small-scale residential projects like minor renovations, additions, or interior modifications, a structural engineer may not be necessary. However, it's always best to consult with a professional to determine if a structural engineer is needed.
The photo below shows a property in 414 Owenton Ave where a structural engineer is not needed. Frankfort required a structural drawing for compliance and it does not need to have an engineer's service because the draftsmen can work for it.
Projects with pre-engineered components
For projects that use pre-engineered components, such as prefabricated walls or roof trusses, a structural engineer may not be required. However, it's always best to consult with a professional to determine if a structural engineer is needed to ensure that the design is suitable for the specific project.
The photo below shows a property remodeled at 207 Blue Grass Ave. The roof framing plan requires by the Building Inspection because of the roof changes. We can consult and ask for designs from suppliers like the Blue Grass Truss Company. They provide designs and supply structural components.
Nolan Joist Repair Kit
The Nolan Joist Repair Kit is designed to repair notched, drilled, or damaged floor joists without needing to remove any plumbing/wiring which may go through the joist. The product restores the integrity of the joist and promotes safety.
Here's the link to Nolan Joist Repair Kit: https://nolanstructuralproducts.com/collections/joist-repair-kit
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