We can do most of our computational work on Windows (or Mac OS) but some tasks are easier with or require Linux (e.g. Ubuntu). There are several PC laptops that you can borrow from the lab for computational work and personal use. Ubuntu is installed on these laptops so you can choose to use the OS that suits your needs. You don't have to understand what SATA is but you do need to know there are two options for the operation of the SATA controller, AHCI and RAID (or Optane with RAID). Ubuntu (Linux) works with AHCI and Windows works with RAID.
If you mainly use Windows, the SATA Mode can be set to RAID (or Optane with RAID) and you can switch to AHCI when Ubuntu needs to be used.
How to switch to AHCI (for the use of Ubuntu) on Aspire 5:
Go to UEFI Firmware Settings (alternatively F2 on reboot)
Under Main in Settings, Ctrl + s
Change SATA Mode to "AHCI"
Under Exit, Exit Saving Changes
How to switch to AHCI (for the use of Ubuntu) on Dell Inspiron 15:
Go to UEFI Firmware Settings (alternatively F2 on reboot)
Under System Configuration change SATA Operation to "AHCI"
Under Exit, Exit Saving Changes
How to change the boot order on Ubuntu:
sudo gedit /etc/default/grub
Change GRUB_DEFAULT to 2 (if you want to set Windows as the default choice)
sudo update-grub
XPS 13 Ubuntu
Administrator
Frog504
Username: physiologylab
Frog504+512
Acer Aspire 5 Windows 10 + Ubuntu
Administrator
letmein
Ubuntu Username: physiologylab
Frog504+512
If you mainly use Ubuntu, keep SATA Mode to AHCI
For the use of Windows:
Switch to Optane with RAID
After reboot, go to Windows Boot Manager
5040
Dell Inspire 15 Windows 10 + Ubuntu
Administrator
letmein
Ubuntu Username: physiologylab
Frog504+512
If you mainly use Ubuntu, keep SATA Mode to AHCI
For the use of Windows:
Switch to Optane with RAID
After reboot, go to Windows Boot Manager
0504
Acer Aspire 5 Ryzen Radeon Windows 10
Frog#504
0504