Black and White Photographers

Diane Arbus

Bernd and Hilla becher

Diane arbus

Diane Arbus was an American photographer born in 1923, she is best know for her black and white portraits that often focus on social issues, including mental illness, transgender, and circus people. Diane was born in New York and raised by a wealthy family, this enabled her to follow her passion for art from a young age. Diane was married to Allan Arbus and the two started a commercial photograph venture. Diane divorced her husband and hit the streets with her camera, she roamed around New York city documenting the life of normal people. Diane Arbus is well known for her portraits that show people on the outside of life. She found joy in creating her art that went outside of the box. Throughout Diane's life she struggled with depression, this caused her to eventually commit suicide at the age of 48. In 1971, at the height of her career she ended her life.

Bernd and Hilla becher

Hilla and Bernd Bernd were born in germany around the 1930s, each on half of the photographic team. They began working together in 1959, two years later they were married, and for over forty years the duo traveled around Europe and North America taking photos of decaying industrial architecture. There photographs never had any people, they focused on industrial structure such as water towels, coal bunkers, factories, and water towers. They created many images that all have things in common, this is way there are may be received to as sculpture rather than photos, because they add many photos together. In fact in 1990 they received an award for not photographs but for sculpture. Some common themes between all there works is the seem to focus on the overlooked beauty of form and function that affect the industry and the environment. The Bernd's took pride in the minimalistic images that they created and shared this passion as when they teached at The Dusseldorf School of Photography. Bernd died in 2007 and 8 years later in 2015 Hilla passed away.

New York Water Towers - 2003

Typology of Slate and Framework Houses - 2011

Water Towers - 1991

Gravel Plants - 2006

Female impersonator holding long gloves, Hempstead, L.I.

1959

Jack Dracula at a bar, New London, Conn. 1961

Kid in a hooded jacket aiming a gun, N.Y.C.

1957

Girl with a pointy hood and white schoolbag at the curb, N.Y.C.

1957

These two photographers may seem very different but they are some key elements that tie them together. The biggest thing that ties these two photographers together is the fact that they both use a film camera which requires them to have to develop the photos in a dark room. Another thing that ties these photographers together is that both seem to take there images from a somewhat straight on view meaning that the subject is very centered and the background doesn't really play a lot with the image. Both artists also seem to focus there ideas on one subject, wether that be a building or a group of people. Although Arbus and Becher hold some technical similarities they also have many differences. To start the Becher's focus there work on landscape, they travel the world together looking and photographing different elements created by humans, Arbus works along, traveling the streets taking photos of unordinary people. The images that come out of each photographer also look very different, the Becher's add many photos of the same type of structure together to create a collage, while Arbus's work is just one photograph. Both artists worked on showing things through there art, Arbus wanted to shed light on the social issues that affect the world today while the Becher's wanted to show the relevance from structure to function. Both photographers work helps to show the overlooked beauty in the world.

Overall both Arbus and Becher's photographs were interesting, I liked the way that at first glance it seems that the photos in Becher are all the same when if looked at closely they are actually many different structures that all have similarities. I thought this was interesting because it created the idea that things are the same yet also different. Arbus's photos where much more focused which I thought was interesting because they showed different sides of life and the subject was interesting. Both of these artists work make me look at the photos differently and in an intriguing way. One thing that I didn't like about Becher's work is that all the photo looked the same and so there was never really a change with each photo, even though the figures in the images were different the images still looked the same, I felt that they lacked creativity.

For my inspired photos I chose to take Diane Arbus's idea of having the focus of the image be the middle and the background secondary and not as important. I chose to take pictures of goats, the idea being that the face of the goat in the most important part of the image while the background is less important and could be replaced with anything and it wouldn't change the image.

Inspired Photos