Ch 26-2

Self-Rule for British Colonies

26.2-Self-Rule for British Colonies.pdf

Group Discussions

How did the treatment of native people by the British settlers in Australia and New Zealand compared with the actions of British settlers in North America?

Analyzing issues: What led to self rule for the British colonies in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, and what form did their government take? Think about growing populations, economic changes, and political choices and reforms.

Comparing and contrasting: How are the histories of Australia and New Zealand similar and different? Think about Native peoples, which settlers came and why, and self-government.

Focus & Motivate

Ask students what they know about the relationship between Great Britain and Ireland today.

Objective:

Describe how Canada achieved self-rule.

Explain how Australia and New Zealand became democracies.

Describe British domination of Ireland.

WICOR: Writing, Inquiry, Collaboration, Organization and Reading

EQ: How did the treatment of native people by British settlers in Australia and New Zealand compare with the actions of the British settlers in North America?

Canada struggles for self-rule

French and English Canada

The Durham report

the Dominion of Canada

Canada's westward expansion

Australia and New Zealand

Britain's penal colony

Free settlers arrived

Settling New Zealand

Self-government

Status of native people

The Irish win home rule

The Great Famine

Demands for home rule

Rebellion and Division

Vocabulary:

Dominion

Nation in the British Empire allowed to govern its own domestic affairs

Maori

Polynesian people who settled in New Zealand

Aborigine

Native people of Australia

Penal Colony

Place where convicts are sent to serve their sentences as an alternative prison

Home Rule

Local control over domestic affairs

Irish Republican Army

Unofficial military force seeking independence

Critical Thinking

What remnant of the division between Upper and Lower Canada still exist?

How was Canada's relationship to Great Britain different from the US relationship?

How are the political reforms pioneered in Australia and New Zealand related to democratic reforms in Great Britain?

How are the fates of Aborigines and Maori similar to that of the indigenous people of the United States?

Why did England's law for Ireland focus on religious differences in the 1500 and 1600?

Why might Britain have been more reluctant to grant home rule to Ireland than to its other colonies?