Lesson: Meiosis
How is the process of sexual reproduction similar to and different from mitosis/asexual reproduction?
This lesson continues the concept of division, but from the perspective of sexual reproduction. In order to reproduce in this manner the genetic components of cells must be reduced in half (from diploid to haploid) so that the recombination into a zygote will return the cell to its diploid state. This process is similar to mitosis, but with key differences that allow for genetic variation and, inevitably, evolution.
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Objectives and Vocabulary: #content
BIO.5 The student will investigate and understand common mechanisms of inheritance and protein synthesis. Key concepts include
a) cell growth and division;
b) gamete formation;
Vocabulary
Cell Cycle
Mitosis
Interphase
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis
Meiosis
Diploid
Haploid
Gamete
Sperm
Egg
Zygote
Recombination
Crossing over
Specialization/
Differentiation
Warm Ups, etc:
Lecture Notes: #content
Meiosis - notes - this is a resource which has greater detail and information
Meiosis Presentation - displays the information, diagrams and processes of meiosis, including crossing over and gametogenesis
Activities, Assignments, Etc.
Meiosis Research Questions (answers) - students use internet and other resources to answer these questions as introduction to the concepts of Meiosis
Diagrams - Meiosis - (first review "Circle of Life" and go over "research questions", then draw simplified diagram of Meiosis I & II, Crossing over using Meiosis presentation