Digital equity exists when all people have the technology, connectivity, skills, and support they need to use the internet and digital tools safely and effectively.
Digital access is a piece of that—mainly about whether people can actually get online and use devices.
Affordable, reliable internet
Broadband that’s fast enough for work, school, healthcare, and daily life
Devices
Computers, tablets, or smartphones that are modern and functional
Digital skills
Knowing how to use technology for jobs, school, services, and communication
Accessible design
Technology that works for people with disabilities (screen readers, captions, adaptive tools)
Relevant content & safety
Information in multiple languages, culturally relevant, and with privacy protections
Without digital equity, people can be locked out of:
Education (online classes, homework portals)
Jobs (applications, remote work)
Healthcare (telehealth, patient portals)
Civic life (voting info, public services)
Economic opportunity overall
The digital divide tends to hit hardest in rural areas, low-income communities, older adults, and people with disabilities.
Cities offering free public Wi-Fi and device-lending programs
Schools teaching digital literacy alongside reading and math
Governments funding broadband expansion in rural areas
Websites designed to meet accessibility standards
Digital equity isn’t just a tech issue—it’s a social justice, economic, and educational issue. In today’s world, access to the internet is almost as essential as access to electricity.