Revealing Here the Common Sinus Infection Symptoms and Antibiotics for Sinu
Some Common Sinus Infection Symptoms
Sinus cavities are cavities in the head which are connected to the nose. They are filled with air. Sinus cavities are of four types they are the maxillary sinuses, the frontal sinuses, the ethmoid and the sphenoid sinuses. These sinuses are very prone to infections or allergies. A mucous filled sinus is very fertile for bacteria to breed. A viral infection can also cause sinus as it causes the sinus membranes to swell. Sinus symptoms vary from time to time depending on the duration of the attack. Sinusitis is more common during winters as compared to summers.
A typical sinus attack lasts over about two to three weeks. Initially, it appears to be just another common cold. With the passage of time, the symptoms of sinus are seen or felt. Acute sinus can also lead to several complications which can be a threat to the patient's life. Sinus should be treated as soon as possible.
One of the most common sinus symptoms is a long term cold which does not respond to conventional medication which is given for a common cold. A persistent cold, slight headache in the morning and low grade fever are other common symptoms.
Sinus patients also feel weak due to over exertion. They also have a perpetual runny nose and congestion.
Sinus symptoms may also depend on which one of the sinus cavities are affected. Some patients complain of pain in the head and on the side of their nose. Some complain of pain in the upper teeth which increases when the person bends down. Pain in the entire face and a slight swelling is also observed when more than one cavity is affected.
However, the most sure shot and the most common symptom of sinusitis is nasal discharge and pus in the nasal cavity. The discharge is yellowish green in colour and is full of pus.
Some people also have chronic sinusitis. Such people complain of sinus symptoms very often. Their colds stay forever. They complain of nausea and fever. Such people have chronic sinus. This is most common in people who have asthma or other allergic disorders.
It is recommended that those who have sinus symptoms should start medication as early as possible.
Comparing Symptoms Of Cold Vs. Sinus Infection Symptoms
Sinusitis is caused by inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the sinus cavities in the cranium. Sinusitis appears to be a cold in the first instance but if this cold doesn't get cured with normal medication, it may be the beginning of a sinus infection. It has been studied that a cold always causes the inflammation of the mucous membrane of the sinus cavity. But in case of a cold the inflammation clears up on its own. If we compare symptoms of a cold vs. sinus infection symptoms, we will realize that they are not completely the same. There is a major difference between the two.
Comparing a cold vs. sinus infection symptoms, we will realize that a common cold lasts for about a week to a maximum of about two weeks. The nasal congestion that occurs in case of a normal cold responds to normal over the counter decongestants/ nasal discharge in case of a sinus infection does not respond to over the counter medication.
The difference between the symptoms of a cold vs. sinus infection symptoms is that though the beginning of sinusitis is exactly the same as that of a common cold, a sinus infection is always accompanied by symptoms such as low grade fever, toothache, headache, facial pain and swelling in the face. The pain always increases when we bend our head. The nasal discharge in case of a sinus infection is greenish yellow in color and is pus filled.
On comparing the symptoms of cold vs. sinus infection symptoms, we will realize the degree of seriousness of this problem and the amount of pain sinusitis can cause to the patient. It is recommended that a patient visits a doctor when his / her cold is accompanied by any symptom associated with symptoms of sinusitis.
Though the difference between the symptoms of a cold vs. sinus infection symptoms are pretty easy to recognize, precautions should be taken in either case. People with a history of asthma and allergies should take care. Medication should be taken as early as possible and medical help taken the moment symptoms of sinusitis are observed.
Antibiotics For Sinus Infection Symptoms
An antibiotic is an amalgamation of two words - 'anti' and 'bacterial'. Thus, an antibiotic is an agent that destroys bacteria. The Encarta Web Dictionary defines an antibiotic as 'a naturally produced substance that kills or inactivates bacteria, but has no effect against viruses'. Antibiotics prevent bacteria from multiplying inside the body. Antibiotics for sinus infection are very effective as a treatment.
The inbuild immunity of our body defends against the bacterial diseases. As soon as the symptoms of any illness occur, the antibodies destroy the bacteria. A healthy body is more capable of fending illness than a weak body. In the absence of a strong immune system, the body is incapable of fighting infections and needs an extra push that comes in the form of antibiotics.
Some of the common antibiotics include penicillin, cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones and macrolides. The bacteria in the human body feed on the nutrients, that enable them to grow, and then split. The bacteria generate more cell wall with growth. Pencillin prohibits the bacteria from building cell walls, thereby, leading to the bursting of bacteria. Amoxicillin is a common antibiotic for sinus infections.
In a similar way, cephalosporins also destroy the cell wall production by the bacteria. These are effective antibiotics for sinus infection, particularly for people who are allergic to penicillin. Macrolides do not directly kill the bacteria but contain their growth by prohibiting them from multiplying. This speeds up the work of the body's immune system. Among the class of macrolides, common antibiotics for sinus infection are erythromycin and clarithromycin.
The latest entry in the world of antibiotics is fluoroquinolones which affect the DNA replication process of the bacteria. Among this class, the most effective antibiotic is maxifloxacin.
The choice of antibiotic depends on a variety of factors including the ability of body to absorb the drug, the body's resistance to the drug, the nature of infection and cost of the drug, to say a few. The antibiotics prescribed vary from person to person in terms of their effectiveness.
Thus, the antibiotics for sinus infection need to be consumed only after a prescription by the doctor, after a detailed analysis of the severity of illness, allergic reactions and side-effects.
Watch this video - Sinusitis Sinus Infection Symptoms and Treatment
This article is based on the book, “Kill Sinus” written by Toni B, who was once a victim of chronic sinusitis. In this book, you can find some cheap and simple remedies for acute and chronic sinusitis patients. These methods are 100% safe with no side effects. Everyone can easily use these methods at any time, any place. To find out, visit his website – Kill Sinus
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