Continuing the Game : How Sports can Improve your Mental Health
Kyler James K. Menchago
Cochiti / Santa Ana Pueblo
Continuing the Game : How Sports can Improve your Mental Health
Kyler James K. Menchago
Cochiti / Santa Ana Pueblo
It is interesting reading the Jeanette Armstrong article “ Sharing One Skin. “ In the beginning she talks about where is comes from and how she is part of the Okanagan tribe. She discusses her home community and her self identity. Jeanette has an idea about self identity. That there are four levels of self. She says that there are spiritual self, physical self, emotional self, and thinking-intellectual self. That theses are the inner works of our mind and body. She tells us that these four are the reasons why we connect to our ancestral land. That we show connects to our surroundings like the earth, land, and water or just our world. That we show our identity with the ones surrounding us. That we are ourselves thanks to the land we live on and the culture we participate in. This is who are as human beings and how we connect to the things around us.
( Menchago, Kyler. “Overwhelmed.” December 10, 2022. Personal Photo)
The article I found is called “ Mental health impacts on at-risk high-level athletes during COVID-19 lockdown: A pre-, during and post-lockdown longitudinal cohort study of Adjustment Disorder.” What the article elaborates on is how athletes were being studied and found that they had gained Adjustment Disorder or also known as AjD. As it states in the article “ AjD is a stress-response syndrome centered around preoccupation with a stressor, and the failure to adapt to the stressor. “ Basically what it means is that you become more stressed out when something unexpected happens like a pop-up event or irritating event you have to go to. AjD has symptoms in the article it mentions “ AjD is often accompanied by symptoms of depression, anxiety, impulsivity and avoidance. “ This shows how during the lockdown athletes would feel depressed since they don’t have that dopamine when they play sports.
Another article that I discovered is called “ Mental Health and Substance Use in NCAA Athletes in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown. “ Both these articles have to do with the pandemic because a lot of athletes had to began suffering with their mental health because of the lockdown and social distancing. The pandemic and made me go through some mental health issues because sports is something that kept me motivated but since everything shut down I just felt hopeless. But in the article is shows that NCAA also saw how college athletes were being affected by mental health issues. That the NCAA saw a uptake of substance use and wanted to change that so athletes wouldn’t do that. The association in Southern California had also put our a survey like in the last article about their mental health. They wanted to see where their mental health is at, if they used substances, and if they had any damage before and during covid.
( Menchago, Kyler. “Overload of Work.” December 10, 2022. Personal Photo)
(Menchago, Kyler. “My Court, My Family.” January 31, 2020. Personal Photo)
The video I chose to talk about is called “ Athletes and Mental Health : The Hidden Opponent by Victoria Garrick. “ She talks about herself in the beginning by saying she played volleyball at USC. She also says that she didn’t understand mental illness when she was in high school. What she believed mental illness was having family issues or being born with anxiety. Since she got to college she understood more about it. She stated that “ 1 in 4 people suffer from a mental health issue. “ She then explains how her schedule for school was overwhelming. That it was also consisted of five hour practices, exams, and school work. That her schedule is draining her well being. That saying Mental Illness is associated with being weak. Nobody wants to show that your weak so you keep grinding even when your hurting and sweating. What she exclaims in te video that “ Being a part of this culture makes it so hard for athletes to differentiate between what is hard work and what is pushing yourself too far. “ This is a very true statement. That this lifestyle is difficult. That there are point where you don’t even know which is which. This video is very helpful to know and get a better comprehension of how athletes deal with mental illness.
Greg Johnson the publisher of the Mental Health Issues Remain on Minds of Student-Athletes wrote about a type of current issue happening now in sports. It is explaining how more and more students struggled mentally after a year of Covid-19. The author exclaims “ The data indicated rates of mental exhaustion, anxiety and depression have seen little change since fall 2020 and remain 1.5 to two times higher than identified before the COVID-19 pandemic. However, student-athletes reported lower levels of hopelessness in fall 2021 than in the first year of the pandemic. “ This showed us how being isolated from everyone made students and athletes struggle keeping themselves sane and upbeat about their life. With no interaction with anyone you began to feel this sense of loneliness. In the article the NCAA put out a survey for student-athletes and over 9,800 people responded. The survey was about where they could find possible counseling and get help with their mental health. Within the 9,800 responses 69% of women participants and 63% of men participants know where to get help. With this knowledge if they are having a bad day mentally they know where to get help. This is a big thing especially for people who don’t know who to talk to and how to start this type of healing process. Further along in the article they send out more surveys but they are questions about one another's mental health concerns, also asking if they know how to help one another with their mental issue, and lastly if they take their mental health seriously and seek help if needed.
(Menchago, Kyler. “Game Day Preparation.” December 10, 2022. Personal Photo)
(Menchago, Kyler. “In My Prime. “ March 15, 2020. Personal photo)
The article that I read was kind of heartbreaking and sad showing the side of Covid that can be tragic. Dennis Dodd the writer of the article “ As another football season begins, a mental health crisis gnaws at the fabric of college sports. “ It talks about a college football player by the name of Harry Miller. He attended Ohio State University as a Center on the team. He was lucky enough to feel brave and booked a counseling appointment. Then we went into detail about his mental state and said he was close to killing himself. Saying where his mental health is rough. The man he went to go see is named Ryan Day. Ryan Day is the coach of the college football team. His coach was concerned about Miller and wanted to know where he was mentally. For instance, in the article “ A combination of rapidly converging issues -- COVID-19, politics, inflation, class disparity among them -- has brought society to its knees in recent years. “ This is showing that there is more to the issue than before. In college this is where you build your personality and you as a person. But having these types of issues you end up raising the amount of stress you can have. This can lead to rising numbers of depression and anxiety cases. Even social media can have an impact on your mental health. After getting out of quarantine there were a lot of people watching sports again and even more exposure to athletes in college playing their sport. With this amount of spotlight on them there could be more pressure on them to perform right without mistakes. With this amount of pressure and stress to do good it can overwhelm them and make them prone to having more anxiety about the game. Sports can be a distraction but if you're playing competitively it can affect your mentality.
(Menchago, Kyler. “In My Own Element.” March 10, 2020. Personal photo)
The video that I chose to talk about is a TedxTalk. The title of the video is “ Student Athletes Need to Talk About Mental Health.” The person that spoke about this topic is named Mya Schnader. What she exclaims in the video is that mental health is very important especially to student-athletes. In her eyes there are three leading causes to starting an unhealthy mentality which are having an injury, emotional stress, and physical strain. In her words this can lead “ student-athletes at a higher level for anxiety, depression and suicidal thoughts. “ Student-athletes' well-being can be majorly affected by this and it shows how it can make you think in a negative way. Mya talks on how it can be difficult to see how hurt people are. That by your mentality hurting and having pain you can start to not play the sport you used to love playing. That the only reason you can decide to keep playing is by your family and friends doing so much for you like sacrificing their time and money to come watch you play. This could be the only reason you play the sport you play is so you don’t disappoint them by not playing. This can have an impact on your mental state and way of thinking for yourself. That 35% professional athletes have struggled with their mental health at some point in their career. Mya talks about how far mental health has come before and after the pandemic. That there were issues with student athletes' mental state before the pandemic. But after the pandemic the number of people with concerns with their mental health have got way higher. What she states is “ Studies have found that mental health concerns are 150 to 250 percent higher than they were historically reported and this is all pre pandemic it’s gotten worse since. ” This shows how important your mental concern can actually be. People may say just to “walk it off” but it could be more than that. Mya shows us how having trouble sleeping, sense of loss, and depression can make day-to-day life seem difficult to do.
This is the story and journey of Naomi Osaka. It explains that she was dealing with her mental state. As she grew she began to start to learn a few key lessons that helped her with her journey of nourishment. The first lesson that she had learned when prioritizing her mental health was that not everyone can be pleased. That even when the world feels like it is separated from the issues that grew during the pandemic years like when people didn’t like wearing masks but it was mandatory for people to be safe. An example she used stated, “ Issues that are so obvious to me at face value, like wearing a mask in a pandemic or kneeling to show support for anti-racism, are ferociously contested. ” The next lesson she said she learned from talking to people. As stated in the article, “ It has become apparent to me that literally everyone either suffers from issues related to their mental health or knows someone who does. '' Saying that everyone agrees with this statement we are all human beings and have emotions. In professional sports there are issues for why athletes could possibly get mental health issues. A factor to this can be the press conference that athletes go and talk about themselves. I can support this claim by stating in the article, “ But I can’t imagine another profession where a consistent attendance record (I have missed one press conference in my seven years on tour) would be so harshly scrutinized. Perhaps we should give athletes the right to take a mental break from media scrutiny on a rare occasion without being subject to strict sanctions. ” With this evidence showing that the press could be hard to criticize or give you anxiety to answer the questions that they could be asking. But taking time off of being pressed by the press can boost your mentality. That taking time off can boost the love you have for the sport you love playing.
When reading “ Simone Biles Has No Regrets About Prioritizing Her Mental Health, ” I found new things that show being a professional athlete you can also have an issue with your mental state. It began by showing the accomplishments that she worked hard for. Showing us the hard work and dedication she had put through to get those awards and medals. During the Tokyo Olympic games on July 25, 2021 she didn’t feel right. By the end of the day she said, “ It wasn’t an easy day, but I got through it. ” With this in mind you can tell she was dealing with something. She later stated that she was dealing with something called the “ twisties “ which can be dangerous for Olympic athletes. What the “ twisties “ are is “ a phenomenon in gymnastics in which an athlete loses a sense of where they are in the air during twists and flips. “ This event caused her to skip out on three more olympic events and took bronze on the balance beam. With the announcement of her withdrawal from the events some of the fans were quick to criticize her and other fans gave her support for prioritizing her mental state. After announcing this she began to think. Thinking of what it really means to be a “ champion. ” Saying that a champion doesn't always means to be on top or break records but can also mean, “ Now it means being vulnerable, showing your inner strength, being courageous. ” With this new found knowledge she hopes to inspire younger girls to keep pushing forward and to let the girls become “ fierce, competitive, and strong enough to speak up. ”
Kevin Love is a power forward for the NBA team the Cleveland Cavaliers. Love told us there is a difference between the injury you can see vs the ones you can’t see. Saying nobody would really see that you’re hurting inside. Love told us that even though we may be successful in what we are doing, that it’s not immune to depression and other mental issues aren’t He also handed out a statistic that stated, “ an estimated 31% of U.S. adults experience some type of anxiety disorder in their lifetime. After his panic attack during a game in November he knew he had to take initiative. He became the new face in mental health in the NBA. After suffering depression and anxiety for a long time he didn’t know much about what to do. Saying it changed his perspective and noticing that everyone is going through something. He wants to change the stigma people have towards the ones with mental health issues in sports or not. All Love wants to do is help others out that may be feeling the same way as him. After his panic attack it became clear that he needed to seek some help. Getting help in a hospital and getting told about how he has mental health issues it became clear to him how serious this actually was. Learning that when things get worse and you feel like your life hit rock bottom. It is a way of showing you that life will get better mentally and physically. Suppressing one's feelings and emotions will just keep you overthinking to keep that masculine image. Saying that talking to people about your mental health clears your mind and actually does work. That you don’t always have to bottle your feelings and can be open to have a better mind and soul.
My action plan took place on November 9th
A total of 18 people participated
It was open to high school students
I collaborated with my friend Andre whose topic is similar to mine
What the plan was to host a open gym for students so they could relieve some of the stress or tension they had.
What we did was a 5 knockout games and opened the weight room
This action plan was on March 6th
10 people joined in the activity
It was consisted of Juniors and Sophomores
How I got the students to participate is by asking the dorm students if they wanted to play a quick basketball game
I planned a 5 on 5 basketball game
The plan was to see the negative and positive affect the game has on people
JSAMS. “ Mental health impact on at-risk high-level athletes during COVID-19 lockdown: A pre-, during and post-lockdown longitudinal cohort study of adjustment disorder “ jsams.org, 2020, https://www.jsams.org/article/S1440-2440(20)30870-7/fulltext#relatedArticles. Accessed 2022.
Cureus. “ Mental Health and Substance Use in NCAA Athletes in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Lockdown “ Cereus.com, 2022, https://www.cureus.com/articles/114471-mental-health-and-substance-use-in-ncaa-athletes-in-the-context-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-and-lockdown#results. Accessed 2022.
“ Athletes and Mental Health: The Hidden Opponent | Victoria Garrick | TEDxUSC.” Youtube, uploaded TEDx Talks, June 2, 2017, Athletes and Mental Health: The Hidden Opponent | Victoria Garrick | TEDxUSC
Johnson, Greg. “Mental Health Issues Remain on the Minds of Student-AthletesG.” NCAA.org, NCAA.org, 26 May 2022, https://www.ncaa.org/news/2022/5/24/media-center-mental-health-issues-remain-on-minds-of-student-athletes.aspx.
Dodd Aug 12, Dennis. “As Another Football Season Begins, a Mental Health Crisis Gnaws at the Fabric of College Sports.” CBSSports.com, 12 Aug. 2022, https://www.cbssports.com/college-football/news/as-another-football-season-begins-a-mental-health-crisis-gnaws-at-the-fabric-of-college-sports/.
Schanader, Mya. Student Athletes Need to Talk About Mental Health. YouTube, YouTube, 18 May 2022, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O36qxXCUWAI. Accessed 22 Nov. 2022.
Osaka, Naomi. “Naomi Osaka: 'It's O.K. Not to Be O.K.'.” Time, Time, 8 July 2021, https://time.com/6077128/naomi-osaka-essay-tokyo-olympics/.
Dreher, Beth. “Simone Biles Has No Regrets About Prioritizing Her Mental Health.” Good Housekeeping, Good Housekeeping, 6 Sept. 2022, https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/life/inspirational-stories/a40911368/simone-biles-mental-health-interview-2022/.
ESPN, director. Kevin Love Details His Battles with Mental Illness. YouTube, YouTube, 20 Aug. 2018, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-ov9XZzByA. Accessed 2 Mar. 2023.
(Menchago, Kyler. “Overwhelmed.” December 10, 2022. Personal Photo)
(Menchago, Kyler. “Overload of Work.” December 10, 2022. Personal Photo)
(Menchago, Kyler. “My Court, My Family.” January 31, 2020. Personal Photo)
(Menchago, Kyler. “Game Day Preparation.” December 10, 2022. Personal Photo)
(Menchago, Kyler. “In My Prime. “ March 15, 2020. Personal photo)
(Menchago, Kyler. “In My Own Element.” March 10, 2020. Personal photo)
Chris Fedor, cleveland.com. “Cavs Have No Plans for Kevin Love Contract Buyout despite Reduced Role.” Cleveland, 10 Feb. 2023, https://www.cleveland.com/cavs/2023/02/cavs-have-no-plans-for-kevin-love-contract-buyout-despite-reduced-role.html.
Miller, Janey. Simone Biles, MasterClass, https://simonebiles.com/.
Naomi Osaka, Media Vox, https://www.popsugar.com/Naomi-Osaka
(Menchago, Kyler. " From the Three." November 9, 2022. Personal Photo)