Peperomia pellucida (L.) Kunth
Peperomia pellucida (L.) Kunth
Family: Piperaceae
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Streptophyta
Class: Equisetopsida
Subclass: Magnoliidae
Order: Piperales
Family: Piperaceae
Genus: Peperomia
Species: Peperomia pellucida
Common names:
English: Shiny bush
Malayalam: Mashithandu
Hindi: Poori patta
Description: Annular herbs with erect stem. Leaves are simple, alternate, shiny light green and heart shaped. Flowers are Small, bisexual and growing in the form of cord – like spikes, arising from the leaf axils. Spikes solitary, terminal but frequently leaf – opposed by overtopping, slender with long peduncle. Flowers simple, minute, sessile and scarcely immersed. Ovary with a fleshy, oblique, subapical stigma. Fruit sessile, long, globose- ellipsoid, with an epical stigma, blackish brown at maturity.
Phenology: September – December
Uses: The fresh juice of stem and leaves is used against eye inflammation. It is also used against fever, coughing, common colds head ache, sore throat, diarrhoea. It is used to manage gastrointestinal and respiratory tract disorder in tropical and sub tropical regions. It is also used in Ayurvedic medicines.
Phenology: September – December