Cyperus rotundus L.
Cyperus rotundus L.
Family: Cyperaceae
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Streptophyta
Class: Equiseptosida
subclas: Magnoliidae
Order: Poales
Family: Cyperacea
Genus: Cyperus
Species: rotundus
Common Name:
English: Purple Nut Sedge
Malayalam: Muttanga
Tamil: Korai kilangu Hindi: Nagarmotha
Description: Cyperus rotundus, or Purple Nutsedge, is a perennial, glossy-green, grass-like Eurasian sedge or weed with an erect triangular stem branching into three stems of purple, antenna-like seedpods. Plants die back to the ground in fall, with new shoots emerging in spring from underground tubers.
Phenology: May to July
Uses: The roots and rhizomes of Cyperus rotundus are used for medicinal purposes, such as reducing inflammation and fever or relieving pain. They contain chemicals such as saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, and fatty oils. In traditional medicine, Cyperus rotundus is used to treat a variety of conditions, including diarrhea, diabetes, inflammation, malaria, and stomach and bowel disorders.
Reference: www.efloraofindia.com