Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) Willd.

Family: Poaceae

Taxonomy: Plantae > Tracheophyta > Liliopsida > Poales > Poaceae > Dactyloctenium > Dactyloctenium aegyptium

Common name [English]: Egyptian grass, Crow foot grass, Egyptian Finger Grass

Vernacular name [Malayalam]: കവരപുല്ലു, കക്കകലൻപുല്ലു

Nativity: South America

Habitat: waste places including those near the sea

Description: Culms 30-60 cm long, creeping or geniculately ascending, rooting at the nodes; nodes glabrous. Leaves 5-20 x 0.3-0.6 cm, linear, rounded or shallowly cordate at base, acuminate, margins at base ciliate; sheaths to 5 cm long, keeled; ligules ovate, fimbriate, membranous. Spikes 2-6, digitate, each 2-5 cm long, oblong. Spikelets sessile, 2-3.5 mm long, ovate or oblong, 3-4-flowered, laterally compressed, densely imbricate, in 2 rows. Lower glume 1.5-2 x 1-1.5 mm, boat-shaped or ovate-acute when spread, keeled; keel scabrid. Upper glume 1.5-2 x 1-1.5 mm, ovate-elliptic or obovate, aristate, keeled; keel scabrid; arista c. 1.5 mm long, geniculate. Lemmas 1.5-3 x 1-1.5 mm, ovate, aristate; arista c. 1 mm long. Palea 1-1.5 x 1 mm, ovate-lanceolate, acuminate. Stamens 3; anthers c. 0.5 mm long. Grain c. 1 mm long, obovate or triangular, transversely rugose. Pollination by wind. Propagation: seeds (mainly), stolon fragments.

Flowering and Fruiting: Throughout the year

Uses: Medicinal

Cultivation: Wild

References

http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

https://indiabiodiversity.org