Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees
Family: Acanthaceae
Taxonomy: Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Lamiales > Acanthaceae > Andrographis > Andrographis paniculata (Burm. fil.) Nees
Common name [English]: Creat plant, Andrographis
Vernacular name [Malayalam]: കിരിയാത്ത, നിലവേപ്പ്
Nativity: Indian Subcontinent
Habitat: Plains to Low Altitude.
Description: Slender woody herbs; branches glabrous. Leaves elliptic, acuminate at apex, base acute, decussate, glabrous. Panicle terminal and upper axillary, glandular-hairy. Flowers many, distant; calyx lobes 3 mm long, linear, hairy, connate at base; corolla 14 mm long, tube ventricose, hairy, upper lip entire, midlobe of lower lip broader than laterals, acute, glandular-hairy; ovary puberulus, style hairy. Capsule oblong, acute, hairy; retinacula spoon shaped; seeds 8, glabrous.
Flowering and Fruiting: March-December
Uses: Leaves are used as snake bite medicine. The leaf extract taken orally to cure stomach ache.
Cultivation: Cultivated/wild
References
http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org
https://indiabiodiversity.org