Pathology

Pathology 病理

肾萎缩 atrophy kidney shènwěisuō

肾盂积水 hydronephrosis shènyú jīshuǐ

心肌肥大 hypertrophy of myocardium xīnjī féidà

肝水变性 hydropic degeneration of liver gānshuǐ biànxìng

肾水变性 hydropic degeneration of kidney shènshuì biànxìng

脾被膜透明变性 hyaline degeneration of spleen capsule píbèimò tòngmíng biànxìng

胸膜透明变性 hyaline degeneration of pleura xiōngmò tòngmíng biànxìng

脾梗死 infarct of spleen pígěng sǐ

肾干酪样坏死 caseous necrosis of kidney shèngān làoyàng huàisǐ

足坏疽 gangrene of foot zú huàijū

阿米巴肝脓肿 amoebic abscess of liver āmǐbā gān nóngzhǒng

支气管粘膜鳞状上皮化生 squamous metaplasia of bronchus zhīqìguǎn niánmò línzhuàng shàngpí huàshēng

胃粘膜肠上皮化生 intestinal metaplasia of gastric epithelium wèi niánmò chángshàng huàshēng

肝脂肪变性 fatty degeneration of liver gān zhīfáng biànxìng

苏丹Ⅲ染色 Sudan Ⅲ staining sūdān sān ránsè

脾小动脉透明变性 hyaline degeneration of splenic arteries pí xiǎodòngmài tòumíng biànxìng

结缔组织透明变性 hyaline degeneration of connective tissue jiédì zǔzhī tòumíng biànxìng

病理性钙化 pathological calcification bìnglxìng gàihuàǐ

干酪样坏死 caseous necrosis gànlào yànghuàisǐ

骨折愈合 fracture healing gǔzhé yùhé

肉芽组织 granulation tissue ròuyá zǔzhī

肺褐色硬化 brown induration of lung fèi hèsè yìnghuà

槟榔肝 nutmeg liver bìnglánggān

动脉血栓 thrombus of artery dòngmài xuěshuān

静脉血栓 thrombus of vein jìngmài xuěshuān

心室附壁血栓 mural thrombus of ventrium xīnshì fùbì xuěshuān

心瓣膜血栓 valvular thrombus xīn bànmò xuěshuān

脾、肾贫血性梗死 anemic infarct of spleen and kidney

心肌梗死 myocardial infarct xīnjī gěngsǐ

肺出血性梗死 hemorrhagic infarct of lung fèi chūxuě gěngsǐ

小肠出血性梗死 hemorrhagic infarct of small intestine xiǎocháng chūxuěxìng gěngsǐ

脑出血 cerebral hemorrhage nǎo chūxuě

混合血栓 mixed thrombus hùnhé xuěshuān

血栓机化与再遇 organization and recanalization of thrombus xuěshuān jīhuà yǔ xiāngyù

肾梗死 infarct of kidney shèn gěngsǐ

肺梗死 infarct of lung fèi gěngsǐ

急性单纯性阑尾炎 acute simple appendicitis jíxìng dānchúnxìng lánwěiyán

急性化脓性阑尾炎 acute purulent appendicitis jíxìng huànóngxìng lánwěiyán

急性坏疽性阑尾炎 acute gangrenous appendicitis jíxìng huàijūxìng lánwěiyán

化脓性脑膜炎 purulent meningitis huànóngxìng nǎomòyán

肺脓肿 abscess of lung fèi nóngzhǒng

脑脓肿 abscess of brain nǎo nóngzhǒng

纤维素性心包炎 fibrinous pericarditis xiānwéi sùxìng xīnbāo yán

气管白喉 diphtheria of trachea qìguǎn báihóu

胸膜粘连 adhesion of pleurae xiōngmò niánlián

慢性胆囊炎 chronic cholecystitis mànxìng dǎnrángyán

鼻炎性息肉 nasal inflammatory polyp bídànxìng xīròu

炎性细胞 inflammatory cells dànxìng xìbāo

急性蜂窝织炎性阑尾炎 acute phlegmonous appendicitis jíxìng fe1wōzǔ dànxìng lánwěiyán

纤维素性脓性心外膜炎 fibrinous-purulent pericarditis xiānwéi sùsin4 nóngxìng xīnwài mòyán

异物肉芽肿 foreign body granuloma yìwù ròuyázhǒng

结核性肉芽肿 tuberculosis granuloma jiéhéxìng ròuyázhǒng

皮肤乳头状瘤 papilloma of skin píhū rútouzhuàngliú

膀胱乳头状瘤 papilloma of bladder pángguāng rǔtouzhuàngliú

息肉状肠腺瘤 polypous adenoma xīròuzhuàng chángxiànliú

甲状腺腺瘤 thyroid adenoma jiǎzhuàngxiàn xiànliú

浆液、粘液性囊腺瘤 serous（mucinous）cystadenoma jiāngyè, niányèxìng rǎngxiànliú

乳腺纤维腺瘤 fibroadenoma of breast rǔxiàn xiānwéi xiànliú

结肠、直肠多发性腺瘤性息肉 multiple adenmatous polypus of colon or rectum

jiécháng, zhícháng duōfāxìng xiànliúxìng xīròu

纤维瘤 fibroma xiānwéiliú

脂肪瘤 lipoma zhīfángliú

血管瘤 hemangioma xuěguǎnliú

海绵状血管瘤 cavernous hemangioma hǎimiánzhuàng xuěguǎnliú

淋巴管瘤 lymphangioma línbāguǎnliú

子宫平滑肌瘤 leiomyoma of uterus zǐgōng pínghuá jīliú

骨瘤 osteoma gǔliú

软骨瘤 chondroma ruǎngǔliú

皮肤鳞状细胞癌 squamous cell carcinoma of skin pífū línzhuàng xìbāo’ái

膀胱移行上皮癌 transitional cell caricinoma of bladder pǎngguāng yíxíng shǎngpí’ái

胃、肠腺癌 adenocarcnoma of stomach or intestine wèi, chángxiàn’ái

粘液癌 mucoid carcinoma niányè’ái

乳腺癌 carcinoma of breast rǔyè’ái

平滑肌肉瘤 leiomyosarcoma pínghuá jīròuliú

骨肉瘤 osteosarcoma gǔròuliú

视网膜母细胞瘤 retinoblastoma shìwǎngmò mǔxìbāo’ái

恶性淋巴瘤 malignant lymphoma èxìng línbāliú

乳腺癌伴腋窝淋巴转移 carcinoma of the breast with metastasis of lymph node rǔxiàn’ái bàn yèwō línbā zhuǎnyí

胃腺癌伴淋巴结转移 gastric adenocarcinoma with metastasis of lymph node wèixiàn’ái bàn línbājí zhuǎnyí

肺转移性恶性肿瘤 metastatic malignant tumor of lung fèi zhuǎnyíxìng èxìng zhóngliú

脑转移性恶性肿瘤 metastatic malignant tumor of brain nǎo zhuǎnyíxìng èxìng zhǒngliú

肝转移性恶性肿瘤 metastatic malignant tumor of liver fèi zhuǎnyíxìng èxìng zhǒngliú

畸胎瘤Krukenberg tumor jītāiliú

淋巴结转移性瘤teratoma metastatic carcinoma of lymph node línbājié zhuǎnyíxìng liú

恶性肿瘤细胞涂片 cancer cells in smear èxìng zhǒngliú xìbāo túpiàn

肠腺瘤 adenoma of intestine chángxiànliú

舌鳞状细胞癌Ⅰ级 squamous cell carcinoma grade Ⅰ of tongue shé línzhuàng xìbāo’ái yì jí

皮肤鳞状细胞癌Ⅱ级 squamous cell carcinoma grade Ⅱ of skin pífū línzhuàng xìbāo’ái èr jí

移行细胞癌Ⅱ级 transitional cell carcinoma grade Ⅱ yíxíng xìbāo’ái èr jí

纤维肉瘤 fibrosarcoma xiānwéi ròuliú

毛细血管瘤 capillary hemangioma máoxìxuěguǎnliú

急性风湿性心内膜炎 acute rheumatic endocarditis jíxìng fēngshīxìng xīn nèimòyán

急性感染性心内膜炎 acute infecetive endocarditis jíxìng gǎnrǎnxìng xīn nèimòyán

亚急性感染性心内膜炎 subacute infective endocarditis yà jíxìng gǎnrǎnxìng xīn nèimòyán

风湿性心瓣膜病 rheumatic valvular vitium of heart fēngshīxìng xīnbànmòbìng

主动脉粥样硬化 atherosclerosis of aorta zhǔdòngmài zhōuyàng yìnghuà

脂纹 fatty streak zhīwén

纤维斑块 fibrous plaque xiānwéi bānkuài

粥样斑块 atheromatous plaque zhōuyàng bānkuài

冠状动脉粥样硬化 coronary atherosclerosis guànzhuàng dòngmài zhōuyàng yìnghuà

脑动脉粥样硬化 atherosclerosis of brain nǎo dòngmài zhōuyàng yìnghuà

心肌梗死 myocardial infarction xīnjī gěngsǐ

原发性高血压 primary hypertension yuánfāxìng gāoxuèyā

风湿性心肌炎 rheumatic myocarditis fe1shīxìng xījīyán

原发性高血压肾 kindey of primary hypertension yuánfāxìng gāoxuèyā shèn

大叶性肺炎 lobar pneumonia dàyèxìng fèiyán

小叶性肺炎 lobular pneumonia xiǎoyèxìng fèiyán

硅肺 silicosis guīfèi

肺癌 carcinoma of lung fèi’ái

支气管扩张 bronchiectasis zhīqìguǎn kuòzhāng

肺气肿 pulmonary emphysema fèiqìzhǒng

慢性肺源性心脏病 chronic cor pulmonale mànxìng fèiyuánxìng xīnzàngbìng

慢性支气管炎 chronic bronchitis mànxìng zhīqìguányán

鼻咽部泡状核细胞癌 nasopharyngeal vesicular nucleus cell carcinoma bíyānbù pàozhuànghé xìbào’ái

慢性胃溃疡 chronic gastric ulcer mànxìng wèikuìyáng

急性重症型病毒性肝炎 acute severe viral hepatitis jíxìng zhòngzhèngxíng bìngdúxìng gānyán

亚急性重型病毒性肝炎 subacute severe viral hepatitis yà jíxìng zhòngxìng bìngdúxìng gānyán

门脉性肝硬化 portal cirrhosis ménmàixìng gānyìnghuà

坏死后性肝硬化 postnecrotic cirrhosis huìsǐ hòuxìng gānyìnghuà

胆汁性肝硬化 biliary cirrhosis dǎnzhīxìng gānyìnghuà

食管癌 esophageal carcinoma shíguǎn’ái

胃癌 gastic carcinoma wèi’ái

革囊胃 linitis plastica gérǎngwèi

大肠癌 carcinoma of large intestine dàcháng’ái

重度慢性萎缩性胃炎 severe chronic atrophic gastritis zhòngdù mànxìng wěisuōxìng wèiyán

原发性肝癌 primary carcinoma of liver yuánfāxìng gān’ái

急性普通型病毒性肝炎 acute general viral hepatitis jíxìng pǔtōngxíng bìngdúxìng gānyán

原发性肝细胞癌 primary hepatocellular carcinoma yuánfāxìng gānxìbāo’āi

恶性淋巴瘤 malignant lymphoma èxìng línbāliú

霍奇金淋巴瘤 Hodgkin’s lymphoma, HL huòqíjīn línbāliú

非霍奇金淋巴瘤 non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, NHL fēi huòqíjīn línbāliú

慢性淋巴细胞性白血病 chronic lymphocytic leukemia màngxìng línbā xìbāoxìng báixuěbìng

急性弥漫性增生性肾小球肾炎 acute diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis jíxìng mímànxìng zēngshēngxìng shèn xiǎoqiú shènyán

慢性肾小球肾炎 chronic glomerulonephritis mànxìng shèn xiǎoqiú shènyán

慢性肾盂肾炎 chronic pyelonephritis mànxìng shènyú shènyán

肾细胞癌 renal cell carcinoma shènxìbāo’ái

膀胱移行细胞癌 transitional cell carcinoma of bladder pǎngguāng yíxíng xìbāo’ái

肾透明细胞癌 renal clear cell carcinoma shèn tòumíng xìbāo’ái

局灶性节段性肾小球硬化 focal segmental glomerulosclerosist júzàoxìng jiéduànxìng shèn xiǎoqiú shènyán

快速进行性肾小球肾炎 rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis kuàisù jìnxíngxìng shèn xiǎoqiú shènyán

膜性肾小球肾炎 membranous glomerulonephritis mòxìng shèn xiǎoqiú shènyán

膜性增生性肾小球肾炎 membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis mòxìng zēngshēngxìng xiǎoqiú shènyán

子宫颈癌 carcinoma of cervix zǐgōngjǐng’ái

葡萄胎 hydatidiform mole pútáotāi

侵袭性葡萄胎 invasive hydatidiform mole qīnxíxìng pútáotāi

绒毛膜上皮癌 choriocarcinoma róngmáomò shàngpí’ái

卵巢囊腺瘤 cystadenoma of ovary luǎncháo nǎngxiànliú

卵巢良性囊性畸胎瘤 benign cystic teratoma of ovary luǎncáo liángxìng nǎngxìng jītāiliú

子宫颈原位癌 carcinoma in situ of cervix zǐgōngjǐng yuánwèi’ái

子宫颈鳞状细胞癌 squamous cell carcinoma of cervix zǐgōngjǐng línzhuàng xìbāo’ái

乳腺单纯癌 carcinoma simplex of breas rǔxiàn dānchún’ái

前列腺增生 hyperplasia of prostate qiánlièxiàn zēngshēng

精原细胞瘤 seminoma jīngyuán xìbāoliú

阴茎癌 carcinoma of penis yángjīng’ái

弥漫性胶样甲状腺 diffuse colloid goiter mímànxìng jiāoyàng jiǎzhuàngxiàn

结节性甲状腺肿 nodular goiter jiéjiéxìng jiǎzhuàngxiànzhǒng

弥漫性毒性甲状腺肿 diffuse toxic goiter mímǎnxìng dúxìng jiǎzhuàngxiànzhǒng

甲状腺腺瘤 thyroid adenoma jiǎzhuàngxiàn xiànliú

甲状腺癌 thyroid adenocarcinoma jiǎzhuàngxiàn’ái

甲状腺乳头状癌 papillary adenocarcinoma of thyroid gland jiǎzhuàngxina4 rǔtouzhuàng’ái

流行性脑膜炎 epidemic meningitis liúxíngxìng nǎomòyán

流行性乙型脑炎 epidemic encephalitis B liúxíngxìng yǐxíng nǎoyán

星形胶质细胞瘤 astrocytoma xīngxíng jiāozhì xìbāoliú

脑膜瘤 meningioma nǎomòliú

神经鞘瘤 neurilemmoma shénjīng shāoliú

神经纤维瘤 neurofibromatosis shénjīng xiānwéiliú

原发性结核 primary pulmonary tuberculosis yuánfāxìng jiéhé

粟粒性结核 miliary tuberculosis sùlìxìng jiéhé

浸润性肺结核 infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis jìnrùnxìng jiéhé

慢性纤维空洞性肺结核 chronic fibrocavitary pulmonary tuberculosis mànxìng xiānwéi kōngdòngxìng fèijiéhé

干酪样肺炎 caseous pneumonia gānlàoyàng fèiyán

肺结核球 pulmonary tuberculoma fèijiéhéqiú

肠结核 intestinal tuberculosis cháng jiéhé

结核性腹膜炎 tuberculous peritonitis jjiéhéxìng fùmòyán

肾结核 renal tuberculosis shèn jiéhé

脊椎结核 tuberculosis of vertebral bodies jīzhuī jiéhé

肠伤寒 typhoid fever of intestine cháng shànghán

细菌性痢疾 bacillary dysentery xìjūnxìng lìji

梅毒性主动脉炎 syphilitic aortitis méidúxìng zhùdòngmàiyán

淋巴结结核 tuberculosis of lymph nodes línbājié jiéhé

淋巴结结核纤维化 tuberculosis of lymph nodes with fibrosis línbājié jiéhé xiānwéihuà

肝结核 tuberculosis of liver fèi jiéhé

瘤型麻风 lepromatous leprosy liúxíng máfēng

血吸虫性肝硬化 schistosomiasis cirrhosis of liver xuěxī chóngxìng gānyìnghuà

肠血吸虫病 intestinal schistosomiasis cháng xuěxī chóngbìng

肠阿米巴病 intestinal amoebiasis cháng āmǐbābìng

阿米巴肝脓肿 amoebic abscess of liver āmǐbā gānnóngzhǒng

肺吸虫病 paragonimiasis fèi xīchóngbìng