Measure Word--种 [zhǒng]
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表示种类,用于人或所有事物。
kind; sort; type; variety
gè zhǒng gè yàng
各种各样
all kinds of; a variety of; all sorts of; various types of;
hǎo jǐ zhǒng yán sè
好几种颜色
different colours;
30 zhǒng gāng cái
30种钢材
thirty types of rolled steel;
zhè zhǒng xíng wéi
这种行为
this kind of behaviour;
tā bú shì nà zhǒng rén 。
他不是那种人。
He is not a man of that sort.
gè zhǒng bù tóng de yì jiàn
各种不同的意见
a diversity of opinion
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1. 用于成团的东西。
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roll into a ball
E.g.
yì tuán máo xiàn
一团毛线
a ball of wool;
yì tuán miàn
一团面
a lump of dough
2. 表示人或事物的某种状态。
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E.g.
zhèng fǔ bù dé bú duì zhǐ zé qí jīng jì zhèng cè yì tuán zāo de yán lùn jiā yǐ bó chì 。
政府不得不对指责其经济政策一团糟的言论加以驳斥。
The government had to fight off charges that its economic policy was in tatters.
wǒ men héng qī shù bā de jǐ zuò yì tuán tǎng zài nà lǐ 。
我们横七竖八地挤作一团躺在那里。
We lay there: a huddle of bodies.
I want to change some British sterling into Renminbi (People's currency, RMB, renminbi, Chinese currency -- Rarely used and usually doesn't need a measure word -- use zhang1 when you want to refer to a number of bills. See yuan2 and kuai4 -- the basic units of currency.).
我想把一些英镑换成人民币。
一位师傅教我如何捏泥人儿。
我得到一台电脑作生日礼物。
这是一把椅子
这是一包香烟。
这是一杯茶。
这是一本书。
这是一部影片。
这是一串葡萄。
这是一床被单。
这是一顶帽子。
这是一堵墙壁。
这是一对鞋子。
这是一份报纸。
这是一封邮件。
这是一副太阳眼镜。
这是一个警察。
这是一根香蕉。
这是一罐果汁。
这是一户人家。
这是一家公司。
这是一架飞机。
这是一间房间。
这是一件行李。
这是第一届奥林匹克运动会。
这是一斤油。
这是一句评语。
这是一卷厕纸。
这是一棵树。
这是一课课文。
我家有三口人。
这是一块地。
这是一辆脚车。
这是一轮明月。
这是一匹马。
这是一瓶花。
这是一起车祸。
这是一群羊。
这是一首诗歌。
这是一双筷子。
这是一艘船。
这是一台电脑。
这是一套家具。
这是一条蛇。
这是一头牛。
这是一位诗人。
这是一张地图。
这是一只兔子。
这是一枝原子笔。
这是一支香烟。
这是一座山。
一堆废话!
这是一簇鲜花儿
这是一扇窗
这是一栋房子。
wǒ xiǎng bǎ yìxiē Yīngbàng huànchéng Rénmínbì.
yí wèi shī fu jiāo wǒ rú hé niē ní rénr.
wǒ dé dào yì tái diànnǎo zuò shēngrì lǐwù.
zhè shì yì bǎ yǐzi.
Zhè shì yì bāo xiāngyān.
Zhè shì yì bēi chá.
Zhè shì yì běn shū.
Zhè shì yī bù yǐngpiàn.
Zhè shì yí chuàn pútáo.
Zhè shì yì chuáng bèidān.
Zhè shì yì dǐng màozi.
Zhè shì yī dǔ qiángbì.
Zhè shì yí duì xiézi.
Zhè shì yí fèn bàozhǐ.
Zhè shì yì fēng yóujiàn.
Zhè shì yí fù tàiyáng yǎnjìng.
Zhè shì yí gè jǐngchá.
Zhè shì yì gēn xiāngjiāo.
Zhè shì yí guàn guǒzhī.
Zhè shì yí hù rénjiā.
Zhè shì yì jiā gōngsī.
Zhè shì yí jià fēijī.
Zhè shì yì jiān fángjiān.
Zhè shì yí jiàn xíngli.
zhè shì dì yī jiè àolínpǐkè yùndònghuì.
Zhè shì yì jīn yóu.
Zhè shì yī jù píngyǔ.
Zhè shì yí juàn cèzhǐ.
Zhè shì yì kē shù.
Zhè shì yí kè kèwén.
Wǒ jiā yǒu sān kǒu rén.
Zhè shì yí kuài dì.
Zhè shì yí liàng jiǎochē.
Zhè shì yì lún míngyuè.
Zhè shì yì pǐ mǎ.
Zhè shì yì píng huā.
Zhè shì yì qǐ chēhuò.
Zhè shì yì qún yáng.
Zhè shì yì shǒu shīgē.
Zhè shì yì shuāng kuàizi.
Zhè shì yì sōu chuán.
Zhè shì yì tái diànnǎo.
Zhè shì yí tào jiājù.
Zhè shì yì tiáo shé.
Zhè shì yì tóu niú.
Zhè shì yí wèi shīrén.
Zhè shì yì zhāng dìtú.
Zhè shì yì zhī tùzi.
Zhè shì yì zhī yuánzibǐ.
Zhè shì yì zhī xiāngyān.
Zhè shì yí zuò shān.
Yì duī fèihuà!
zhè shì yī cù xiān huā'ér
zhè shì yí shàn chuāng
Zhè shì yí dòng fángzi.
A (Measure word - People) master taught me how to mold clay figurines.
I’m getting a (measure word - Heavy objects - machines and appliances - tái) new computer for birthday present.
this is a chair. (measure word bă - chair, knife, umbrella, toothbrush; objects with handles)
this is a pack of cigarettes (measure word bāo - pack of cigarettes; packets of objects)
this is a cup of tea. (measure word bēi - tea, coffee, cup)
this is a book. (measure word bĕn - book, magazine)
this is a film. (measure word bù - film)
this is a bunch of grapes. (Measure word chuan - for items that come in bunches or clusters, e.g.: grapes or bananas)
this is a blanket. (Measure word chuáng - blankets)
this is a hat. (Measure word dĭng - hats)
this is a wall. (Measure word dǔ - walls)
this is a pair of shoes. (Measure word duì - for items that are paired (but not necessarily so))
this is a copy of newspaper. (Measure word fèn - newspaper; share; portion; copies)
this is a letter. (Measure word fēng - letter (written document))
this is a pair of sunglasses. (Measure word fù -sunglasses)
this is a police. (Measure word gè - general measure word; people)
this is a banana. (Measure word gēn- bananas; other long, slender objects)
this is a tin of fruit juice. (Measure word guan - can (of soda or food); jar; tin)
this is a home. (Measure word hù - homes; households)
this is a company. (Measure word jiā - companies; buildings; households)
this is an aeroplane. (Measure word jià - bridge; airplane)
this is a room. (Measure word jiān - room)
this is a luggage. (Measure word jiàn - clothes; luggage)
this was the first Olympics. (Measure word jiè - events; used for events like the Olympics, World Cup, and such that occur frequently)
this is a pound of oil. (Measure word jīn - pound (actually 0.5 kilograms))
this is a remark. (Measure word jù - phrase; remark)
this is a roll of toilet paper. (Measure word juăn - reel; spool; toilet paper; camera film)
this is a tree. (Measure word kē - tree)
this is a chapter of lesson. (Measure word kè - text; lesson)
I have three familay members. (Measure word kŏu - family members; household)
this is a piece of land. (Measure word kuài - soap; piece of land; Olympic medals; other things that come in hunks, chunks, or lumps; a measure of currency)
this is a bicycle. (Measure word liàng - car; bicycle; wheeled vehicles)
this is a round moon. (Measure word lún - round of talks, sports)
this is a horse. (Measure word pĭ - horses; bolt of cloth)
this is a vase of flower. (Measure word ping - bottles)
this is an accident. (Measure word qĭ - cases (used for criminal case); batch, group,,e.g.: visitors)
this is a flock of sheep. (Measure word qún - crowd; group (of people); flock (of birds, sheep); swarm (bees); herd for animals)
this is a poem. (Measure word shŏu - poems)
this is a pair of chopsticks. (Measure word shuāng - chopsticks; items that necessarily come in pairs)
this is a boat. (Measure word sōu - boats; ships)
this is a computer. (Measure word tái - computers; televisions; radios; other machines)
this is a set of furniture. (Measure word tào - set of furniture, stamps)
this is a snake. (Measure word tiáo - streets; rivers; fish; snakes; other long, winding objects)
this is a cow. (Measure word tóu - domestic animals; head of cattle; mules; other larger animals)
this is a poet. (Measure word wèi - person for polite usage)
this is a map. (Measure word zhāng - map; bed; table; other flat, rectangular objects)
this is a rabbit. (Measure word zhī - animal; one of a pair of body parts (hands, feet, ears); earrings; rings)
this is a ball pen. (Measure word zhī - pencil, cigarette, pen; other long, thin objects)
this is a cigarette. (measure word zhī - pencil, cigarette, pen; other long, thin objects)
this is a mountain. (Measure word zuò - mountains; bridges; buildings)
That's a bunch of nonsense.(a different measure word -- pile versus bunch, but the same meaning as ours)
this is a cluster of fresh flowers(see shu4 for the standard measure word for bouquet -- if you say "cu4" it means that the flowers are growing in a field -- means a group of flowers)
this is a window. (Doors and windows - measure word - shàn)
this is a house (measure word - Buildings - dòng).
yì píng niúnǎi
一瓶 牛奶
A bottle of milk
yī bēi shuǐ
一 杯 水
A glass of water
yì hú shuǐ
一 壶 水
A jug of water
Yì bēi chá
一 杯 茶
A cup of tea
Yì bāo chá
一 包 茶
A packet of tea
Yí guàn fēngmì
一 罐 蜂蜜
A jar of honey
yī cháng tiáo miànbāo
一 长 条 面包
A loaf of bread
Yí piàn miànbāo
一 片 面包
A slice of bread
yì hé niúnǎi
一 盒 牛奶
A carton of milk
Yì tīng kělè
一 听 可乐
A can of Cola
Yì píng kělè
一 瓶 可乐
A bottle of Cola
yì wǎn bái shātáng
一 碗 白 砂糖
A bowl of sugar
yī gōngjīn ròu
一 公斤 肉
A kilo of meat
Yí kuài féizào
一 块 肥皂
A bar of soap
yì tiáo qiǎokèlì
一 条 巧克力
A bar of chocolate
yí kuài qiǎokèlì
一 块 巧克力
A piece of chocolate
yí kuài nǎilào
一 块 奶酪
A piece of cheese
Yí jiàn jiājù
一 件 家具
A piece of furniture
Chinese measure words related to food and drinks: