Observational Learning

Behavior is learned through watching and replicating others

Albert Bandura's Observational learning theory explained in a video above

  • Students can learn by observing and modeling others' behaviors, attitudes, skills, and emotional expressions, without imitating the skills or behavior

  • Image to the left states, "Behavior is learned through watching and replicating others"

  • A great alternative to other learning styles because it is "no trial", no reinforcement, and is a model of social learning

  • Peer observation is key to injuctive and descriptive norms, which teach people how to behave and influence their actual behaviors, respectively

  • Students pay more attention to their peers than to authoritative figures, thus, observational learning can be a useful type of learning

  • teachers should know, Learning vs Performance. Learning: observing and performance: the ability to replicate the task

  • Stages: attention, retention, initiation, motivation (Bandura)

  • Worked best when students can repeat the steps to what they are learning and were rewarded rather than just instructed