For skiers new to classic skiing or getting back into it.
You will be able to ski on flat terrain and safely negotiate gentle hills while enjoying the outdoors.
You will get there by working on:
Balance - Step from one ski to the other as you move forward. Shift your body weight from ski to ski.
Coordination - Swing your arms back and forth while stepping from ski to ski. Your arms and legs swing opposite to each other.
Propulsion - Push off on one ski at a time, using your legs and arms to propel yourself forward. Poles add to your momentum.
Speed control - Place and hold your skis in a wedge to slow and stop on a gentle hill.
You rock! You will be able to confidently ski on flat terrain using a diagonal stride, climb hills using a herringbone, slow down, and safely stop when going down a gentle hill using a braking wedge. You will be able to get safely back on your feet after a fall.
Start on flat terrain with no track. Warm up with the following tasks:
COM moves from ski to ski with each stride. Jump & hold, Obstacles
Athletic posture/ready position with ankle, knee, hip flexion. Find the button
Weight on forefoot. Leaning tower plus shuffle step
Move to false flat terrain using the downslope to promote gliding and the upslope to promote kicking.
Arms and legs move opposite to each other. Five & glide, Lengthening strides, Long & strong
Progress to a mix of terrain, flat to gentle inclines using the following tasks which incorporate decision-making:
Both arms and legs contribute to forward movement. Shifting gears, Trail scanning
Emphasize a “ground up” focus. Help your skier start by focusing on their feet. Adding key joints like ankles and knees will significantly increase balance.
Select appropriate terrain. Better to err by selecting easier terrain and ensure success than making it too difficult.
Anticipate different paces of progress.
Create “early wins” for motivation and engagement.
Introduce getting in and out of the tracks by stepping laterally with complete weight transfer from ski to ski. Obstacles
Start on flat terrain with a track. Warm up with the following tasks:
Muscles ON. From an athletic stance, the skier plants their poles to feel engagement of core and arm muscles. Push enough to break inertia. Cuckoo Clock
Athletic posture/ready position with ankle, knee, hip flexion. Countdown
Creating pole initiation. T-Rex vs Frankenstein
Continue on false flat terrain with a track, then progress to no track.
Upper body rises before hands begin to rise. Recruit bigger muscles before small ones. (torso before hands)
The core and hands lead the push phase. Recruit bigger muscles before small ones. (torso before hands)
Drop with upper body, push with poles, raise body and raise arms. Use 3 beat breakdown of DP – do poling motion (beat1), stand up (beat 2) and recover arms (beat 3). 3 Beat
Progress to using a mix of terrain, flat to gentle inclines using the following tasks that incorporate decision-making:
Both arms and legs contribute to forward movement. Speed zones, Trail scanning
Emphasize engaging big joints first (core, shoulders), and finish with small joints (wrists).
Select appropriate terrain. Slight downhills allow for gliding more easily, while slight uphills provide a challenge.
Anticipate different paces of progress.
Create “early wins” for motivation and engagement.
Start on flat terrain without a track using a “tug test” to introduce edging with the following tasks:
COM moves from ski to ski with each stride. Rock solid pizza (down)
Skier coordinates their lower leg joints to create a wedge. PB & Jam (down)
Skier’s COM is allowed to move laterally toward the outside ski, so the ski can grip the snow. Tick-Tock (up), Walk Like a Duck (up)
Progress to a gentle incline, ideally concave in profile, using the following tasks:
Skier’s COM is allowed to move laterally toward the outside ski, so the ski can grip while moving side to side. Heel Tap (up)
Skier coordinates their lower leg joints to create a wedge, then releases into a straight run and repeats. Hourglass, Reaching Greater Heights (down)
Progress to a mix of terrain, flat to gentle inclines using the following tasks which incorporate decision making:
Skier takes 1-3-5 herringbone steps gradually climbing up a hill and pauses between to hold themselves against the hill. Hold that thought! (up)
Skier coordinates their lower joints to create a wedge repeatedly while listening to Red light-Green light (down).
Use a “tug test” to introduce edge “grip” by gently and gradually having skiers edge to resist being pulled forward on flat terrain.
Emphasize a “ground up” focus. Using their feet and key joints like ankles and knees will increase balance significantly.
Choose appropriate terrain. Always good to err on selecting easier terrain than making it too difficult, too quickly.
Anticipate different paces of progress. Fear of falling at this stage is common.
Practice how to get up safely after a fall on a slope. Side stepping and side slipping can be introduced.
At some point, skiers and the snow will become intimately acquainted. Why not make a game of it?
Rise Up! provides safety tips on getting down and 3 ways to get back on your feet. Practice together, have a laugh, and master the art of the comeback!