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Telepsychiatry 75167
What is Telepsychiatry?
Telemedicine refers to the provision of health care remotely using technology. Most often, this is done via videoconferencing. Telepsychiatry, a subset of telemedicine, can involve providing a range of services including psychiatric evaluations, therapy (individual therapy, group therapy, family therapy), patient education, and medication management. Telepsychiatry 75167
Telepsychiatry may involve direct interaction between the psychiatrist and patient. It also encompasses psychiatrists supporting primary care providers with mental health care consultation and expertise. You can deliver mental health care in live, interactive communication. It can also involve recording medical information (images, videos, etc.) and sending this to a distant site for later review. Telepsychiatry 75167
Benefits
Video-based telepsychiatry helps meet patients' needs for convenient, affordable, and readily accessible mental health services. Patients can reap the benefits of it in many ways. Telepsychiatry 75167
- Improve access to mental health specialty care that might not otherwise be available (e.g., in rural areas)
- Take care of the patient at their location
- Help integrate behavioral health care and primary care, leading to better outcomes
- Reducing the number of trips to the emergency department
Reduce delays in care
- Improve continuity of care and follow-up
- Reduce the need for time off work, childcare services, etc. to access appointments far away
- Reduce transportation barriers such as transportation inaccessibility or long driving distances.
- Eliminate stigmatization
Although some people might be hesitant or uncomfortable talking to someone on a screen with them, most people seem to be comfortable doing so. Some people might be more comfortable and open to sharing their thoughts from the comfort of home or at a nearby facility. Also, this will likely be less of a problem as people become more familiar and comfortable with video communication in everyday life. Telepsychiatry 75167
Telepsychiatry allows psychiatrists the ability to see more patients from distant locations. Psychiatrists, as well as other clinicians, must be licensed in the state where they work. Legislative bodies and state licensing boards consider the location of the patient to be the place "where the practice of medicine takes place." Telepsychiatry 75167
Although telepsychiatry has the disadvantage of the patient and psychiatrist not being in the same room, it can create enhanced feelings of safety, security, and privacy for many patients. Telepsychiatry 75167
Evidence for Effectiveness
Telepsychiatry is proven to be effective. Research has shown that patients, psychiatrists, as well as other professionals, are satisfied with it. Telepsychiatry is equivalent to in-person care in diagnostic accuracy, treatment effectiveness, quality of care, and patient satisfaction. Patient privacy and confidentiality are equivalent to in-person care. Telepsychiatry 75167
Research has also found that overall experiences among all age groups have been good. Children, adolescents, as well as adults, have good experiences with assessment and treatment (medications and therapy). There are even people for which telemedicine may be preferable to in-person care, for example, people with autism or severe anxiety disorders and patients with physical limitations may find the remote treatment particularly useful. Telepsychiatry 75167
Telepsychiatry is particularly effective in treating PTSD, depression and ADHD. See more on the evidence base for telepsychiatry. Telepsychiatry 75167
Used in a Variety of Settings
Telepsychiatry can be used in many settings including outpatient clinics and hospitals, private practice, schools, nursing homes, military treatment facilities, and correctional facilities. Telepsychiatry 75167
For a live video session, patients can make appointments with their psychiatrists or therapists individually. If the provider offers this service, it can be done with them or one of many companies that offer access to mental health professionals for video appointments. As with an in-person appointment, patients should prepare ahead. Have any relevant records and information, including prescriptions, and have a list of questions to address. Telepsychiatry 75167
Telepsychiatry is helping bring more timely psychiatric care to emergency rooms. An estimated one in eight emergency room visits involves a mental health and/or substance use condition, according to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Many emergency rooms lack the ability to treat serious mental illnesses and don't have psychiatrists or other mental healthcare clinicians available to help. A 2016 poll of emergency room physicians found only 17 percent reported having a psychiatrist on call to respond to psychiatric emergencies. Telepsychiatry 75167
Telepsychiatry can be used in nursing homes for both ongoing psychiatric evaluations and care as well as emergency intervention. This is done when it might not be possible to find a local psychiatrist. Telepsychiatry is used in many states in corrections facilities that have inmates who need ongoing mental health care. Telepsychiatry 75167
Cost and Insurance
43 states and District of Columbia currently have laws that govern private payer reimbursement for Telehealth Telepsychiatry 75167
Fifty states and Washington, D.C. reimburse for some form of live video telehealth in Medicaid fee-for-service. Only 16 states have Medicaid programs that reimburse for store-and forward services ("asynchronous Telemedicine"), in contrast. Telepsychiatry 75167
Despite this, laws, policies and rules governing state Medicaid are constantly changing. If the community is rural, Medicare will pay for telepsychiatry services. Otherwise, the patient must report to an "Originating site" unless the patient has a substance abuse disorder. (Medicare will also cover any coexisting diagnosis under the SUPPORT Act. During a public health emergency, Medicare beneficiaries, regardless of geographic location, may be seen in the home (Medicare Telemedicine Health Care Fact Sheet). Telepsychiatry 75167
Definition of Terms
Asynchronous or "Store and Forward": Capture and then transfer data from one site to another through the use of a camera or similar device that records (stores) an image that is sent (forwarded) via telecommunication to another site for consultation.
Distant Site: Site at which the physician or other licensed practitioner delivering the service is located at the time the service is provided via a telecommunications system. eHealth: Health care practice supported by electronic processes and communication.
Electronic Health Record (EHR): A systematic collection of electronic health information about individual patients or populations that is recorded in digital format and capable of being shared across health care settings via information networks or exchanges. EHRs generally include patient demographics, medical history, medication, allergies, immunization status, laboratory test results, radiology, and other medical images, vital signs, characteristics such as age and weight, and billing information.
E-Prescribing is Electronic generation, transmission and filling medical prescriptions. This is in contrast to traditional paper prescriptions and faxed ones. E-prescribing allows qualified health care personnel to send new prescriptions or renewals to community or mail-order pharmacies.
HIPAA is Acronym to Health Information Portability and Accountability Act. HIPAA protects the privacy of individually identifiable health information, sets national standards for the security of electronically protected health information, and protects identifiable information being used to analyze patient safety events and improve patient safety. More about HIPAA.
Originating Site: Location of the patient at the time the service is provided via a telecommunications system.
Synchronous Interactive video connections which transmit information in both directions at the same time.
Teleconferencing - Interactive electronic communication between multiple users at different sites (voice, video and/or data transmission).
Teleconsultation: Consultation between a provider and specialist located at a distance using either store and forward telemedicine or real-time videoconferencing.
Telehealth, Telemedicine: Telemedicine refers to the exchange of medical information via electronic communications between two sites in order to improve patients' health. Closely associated with telemedicine is the term "telehealth," which is often used to encompass a broader definition of remote health care that does not always involve clinical services. Telemedicine and telehealth include videoconferencing, still image transmission, e-health, remote monitoring of vitals and nursing call centers, as well as telemedicine and/or telehealth. Telemedicine is not a separate medical specialty. Telemedicine can include a variety of services and programs that are offered to the patient.
Videoconferencing: Real-time transmission of digital video images between multiple locations.
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Aura MD | Ashley Toutounchi, MD - Psychiatrist Dallas - Online Telepsychiatry Texas
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R632+F5 Dallas, Texas
Aura MD | Ashley Toutounchi, MD - Psychiatrist Houston - Online Telepsychiatry Texas
952 Echo Ln Suite 210, Houston, TX 77024
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Aura MD | Ashley Toutounchi, MD - Psychiatrist Austin - Online Telepsychiatry Texas
200 Lee Barton Dr #100, Austin, TX 78704
https://auramd.com/locations/texas/austin
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