GOMOJO Las Vegas Streets -Scientific Support for Condom Distribution and analysis for Las Vegas
GOMOJO Michele here with 3 years on the ground doing Individual-level and participating in group-level risk reduction interventions which are effective in increasing condom use and reducing unprotected sex. These types of interventions, however, focus on an individual’s personal risk and do not address barriers beyond the individual, such as not having access to condoms. Biggest problem SOLVED. Structural-level interventions are particularly attractive in HIV prevention efforts because they are designed to address external factors that impact personal risk for HIV. A recent meta-analysis,
, reviewing the scientific literature on structural-level interventions aiming to increase the availability, accessibility, and acceptability of condoms, found that:
CD programs have been shown to be cost-effective and cost saving. It was esti
mated that one state-wide CD program led to saving millions of dollars in future medical care costs by preventing HIV infections.
Programs should consider implementing CD programs in their communities. As resources and capacity warrant, programs should also consider integrating a CD program with other HIV prevention strategies and health care services as part of a comprehensive HIV prevention approach.
Those interested in designing and implementing a CD program should consider including these elements:
MOJO LIFESAVERS N ew York City Department of Health & Mental Hygiene (NYC DOHMH)
District of Columbia (DC) Department of Health: HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis, STD, & TB Administration (HAHSTA)
CDC has identified additional examples of condom distribution programs implemented in various settings that may be useful to agencies interested in initiating or augmenting their condom distribution programs. Those examples, along with additional resources, will be included in a Condom Distribution Toolkit that CDC intends to publish in early 2011.
Highlights from the UNAIDS Position Statement on Condoms and HIV Prevention
• Condom use is a critical element in a comprehensive, effective and sustainable approach to HIV prevention and treatment.
• The male latex condom is the single, most efficient, available technology to reduce the sexual transmission of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections.
• Condoms must be readily available universally, either free or at low cost, and promoted in ways that help overcome social and personal obstacles to their use.
• HIV prevention education and condom promotion must overcome the challenges of complex gender and cultural factors.
• Condoms have played a decisive role in HIV prevention efforts in many countries.
• Increased access to antiretroviral treatment creates the need and the opportunity for accelerated condom promotion.