Ch25Sec3GR
Guided Reading 25-3
I. Revolutionary __________________ had its greatest impact in China.
a. In 1923, Nationalists and Communists formed an alliance to drive __________________ powers out of China.
b. In 1927, Chiang Kai-shek struck the Communists in the __________________ Massacre.
c. In 1928, Chiang founded a new Chinese republic at __________________
II. __________________ led Communists party members to the mountainous Jiangxi province.
a. Mao was convinced that a revolution would by driven by __________________.
b. Chiang Kai-shek tried to __________________ the Communists out of their bases.
i. Chiang’s troops __________________ the Communist base in Jiangxi.
ii. Mao’s army broke out and began its famous __________________.
iii. One year later, Mao’s troops reached safety in __________________.
III. Chiang Kai-shek announced a period of training to prepare China for __________________ government.
a. The Nationalists used __________________ power to carry out a land-reform program.
i. People in the countryside were __________________ by warfare and civil strife.
ii. A __________________ middle class began to form in the cities.
b. Chiang set up a __________________ to promote Confucian social ethics and to reject excessive individualism and material greed.
c. Fearing communism, Chiang suppressed all opposition and __________________ free expression.