Too Big to Fail Cloze Activity

 trade

fail

lobby

political

consumers

Adam Smith

competition

capitalism

metropolis

colonies

merchant

national

conquests

profitable

London

Read the entire passage first. Then fill in the blanks with words from the table above: 

Eighteenth-century ____________ didn’t have cars or buses, but it was a huge, vibrant ____________________; and the center of important __________________ debates. The problems of Smith’s day were very similar to ours: poverty and unemployment, political pork, foreign conflict, runaway spending, and a burgeoning ________________ debt. Some of that debt can be blamed on the monopolistic East India Company. The company had its own army and navy and ________________ ships, and accounted for much of the world’s __________. The company even minted its own coins. But the East India Company was not very ____________________, in part because of its military __________________ in India. As a result, the British government stepped in to help. The British government allowed the company to sell tea to the American ________________ at a lower tax rate than local merchants could. This led to the Boston Tea Party. Governments still give breaks to some businesses, usually the ones that __________ government officials for help or protection from competitors. Sometimes governments give companies tax breaks, other times they help them by limiting ______________________. Often, government claims these businesses are too big to ________. But helping certain businesses is done at the expense of other businesses and __________________. This is called crony ____________________. Nearly 250 years ago, ________ __________ pointed out the problems that resulted from such behavior. Yet today, the behavior continues.

Too Big to Fail Viewing Guide