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      • 01 Changing Ideas and a Changing World
      • 02 Colonial America
      • 03 The Spirit of Independence
      • 04 The American Revolution
      • 05 A More Perfect Union
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      • 07 The Federalist Era
      • 08 The Jefferson Era
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      • 13 The Spirit of Reform
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Telelearn
  • Telelearn
  • Assignments
    • SmartBook
    • MH Lessons
      • Ch 00 Handbook Historian's Toolkit
      • Ch 01 Changing Ideas and a Changing World
      • Ch 02 Colonial America
      • Ch 03 The Spirit of Independence
      • Ch 04 The American Revolution
      • Ch 05 A More Perfect Union
      • Ch 06 The Constitution
      • Ch 07 The Federalist Era
      • Ch 08 The Jefferson Era
      • Ch 09 Growth and Expansion
      • Ch 10 The Jackson Era
      • Ch 11 Manifest Destiny
      • Ch 12 North and South
      • Ch 13 The Spirit of Reform
      • Ch 14 Toward Civil War
      • Ch 15 The Civil War
      • Ch 16 The Reconstruction Era
      • Ch 17 Opening the West
      • Ch 18 The Industrial Age
      • Ch 19 A Changing Society
      • Ch 20 Supplemental Lesson
    • MH Resources
      • MH Resources 1-30
    • MH Assessments
      • Assessments
      • 01 Changing Ideas and a Changing World
      • 02 Colonial America
      • 03 The Spirit of Independence
      • 04 The American Revolution
      • 05 A More Perfect Union
      • 06 The Constitution
      • 07 The Federalist Era
      • 08 The Jefferson Era
      • 09 Growth and Expansion
      • 10 The Jackson Era
      • 11 Manifest Destiny
      • 12 North and South
      • 13 The Spirit of Reform
      • 14 Toward Civil War
      • 15 The Civil War
      • 16 The Reconstruction Era
      • 17 Opening the West
      • 18 The Industrial Age
      • 19 A Changing Society
      • 20 Supplemental Lesson
    • Assignments
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          • US Debt Clock
        • Too Much Money Viewing Guide
          • US Debt Clock
        • America & Mr. Smith Viewing Guide
        • Yours and Mine: The Lesson of 1623 Viewing Guide
        • Escape! Viewing Guide
        • Becoming Equal Under the Law Viewing Guide
          • Becoming Equal Under the Law Viewing Guide Key
        • Free Trade Viewing Guide
        • The Invisible Hand Viewing Guide
        • Read All About It! Viewing Guide
        • Eminent Domain Viewing Guide
          • Eminent Domain Viewing Guide Key
        • A History Changing Choice Viewing Guide
        • The Great Depression 2.0 Viewing Guide
        • The Paradox of Progress Viewing Guide
        • The People’s Economy
        • Power to the Planet Viewing Guide
        • Raise the Wage Viewing Guide
        • The Road to Prosperity Viewing Guide
        • What's Taxing about Taxes Viewing Guide
        • Where Did My Money Go? Viewing Guide
      • How the States Got their Shapes Viewing Guide
      • America the Story of Us
        • E1 - Rebels
        • E2 - Revolution
        • E3 - Westward
        • E4 - Division
        • E5 - Civil War
        • E6 - Heartland
        • E7 - Cities
        • E8 - Boom
      • Desperate Crossing
      • Declaration Viewing Guide
      • Rosa Parks Viewing Guide
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Economics

Economics & Personal Finance Resources For K-12

Economic Articles

Economic Essentials and Economic Errors Art Carden

  • https://www.aier.org/article/economic-essentials-and-economic-errors Oct 13, 2022 "Many introductory economics books start by listing some main ideas. For every Essential idea in economics, there is a corresponding Error. Here they are...Economics is about choosing. Every Choice Has a Cost. Incentives Affect People’s Choices. People Make Incremental Choices. Trade is Cooperation. People Are Rational. Cooperating in Markets is Costly, and Governments Regularly Make it Costlier. Profits Tell Businesses They are Helping People While Losses Tell Businesses They Are Wasting Resources. Choices Have Important Unintended Consequences. Second, the Errors: Economics is about money. It Doesn’t Cost Anything if You Don’t Have to Pay For It. Changing People’s Incentives Won’t Change Their Choices. Choices Are All or Nothing. Trade Is Exploitation. People Are Irrational. Government Will Fix Problems If We Get The Right People In Power. Profits are Greed. If It’s Bad For Someone Who Is Easy To Identify, It’s Bad For All." American Institute for Economic Research

What ever became of Microsoft's $150 million investment in Apple? Y. Heisler

  • https://www.engadget.com/2014-05-20-what-ever-became-of-microsofts-150-million-investment-in-apple.html May 20, 2014 "In August of 1997, Apple and Microsoft decided to put the past behind them and focus on the future. At that year's Macworld event, Steve Jobs and Bill Gates announced that the two companies had entered into a historic agreement...The deal between the two companies was mutually beneficial from every angle." engadget

After a long wait, Cuba opens the door to more capitalism Patrick Oppmann

  • https://www.cnn.com/2021/02/09/americas/cuba-private-work-analysis-oppmann-intl/index.html Feb 9, 2021 Background is provided about Cuban communism and necessary changes the government is making in the private sector. CNN

A Chick-fil-A manager saved a drive-thru Covid-19 vaccination clinic after traffic backed up Alaa Elassar

  • https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/31/us/chick-fil-a-drive-thru-covid-vaccine-trnd/?iid=ob_lockedrail_topeditorial Jan 31, 2021 Manager Jerry Walkowiak used his management skills to transform a traffic jam into a smooth operation. CNN

Federal Reserve System Agency

  • https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-reserve-system May 18, 2022 "The Federal Reserve System, the central bank of the United States, is charged with administering and formulating the Nation's credit and monetary policy. Through its supervisory and regulatory banking functions, the Federal Reserve maintains the safety and soundness of the Nation's economy, responding to the Nation's domestic and international financial needs and objectives. The Federal Reserve System was established by the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 221), approved December 23, 1913. Its major responsibility is in the execution of monetary policy. It also performs other functions, such as the transfer of funds, handling Government deposits and debt issues, supervising and regulating banks, and acting as lender of last resort. It is the responsibility of the Federal Reserve System to contribute to the strength and vitality of the U.S. economy. By influencing the lending and investing activities of depository institutions and the cost and availability of money and credit, the Federal Reserve System helps promote the full use of human and capital resources, the growth of productivity, relatively stable prices, and equilibrium in the Nation's international balance of payments. Through its supervisory and regulatory banking functions, the Federal Reserve System helps maintain a commercial banking system that is responsive to the Nation's financial needs and objectives." Agency URL:http://www.federalreserve.gov Federal Register The Daily Journal of the United States Government

An Overview of the Federal Reserve FinanceCharts

  • https://www.financecharts.com/pages/5729-an-overview-of-the-federal-reserve-system Jan 8, 2025 "The Federal Reserve System, often simply called the Fed, is America's central bank. It was founded in 1913 to make the nation's monetary system more stable and adaptable. The Federal Reserve System is responsible for setting national monetary policy, regulating banks, and keeping the economy stable. It consists of a seven-member board and 12 regional Federal Reserve banks...Why Was the Federal Reserve System Created?...What Does the Fed Do?...How the Fed Is Organized...Is the Federal Reserve System Solely in Charge of the Nation's Money?" FinanceCharts

Economic Research Organizations

California Economic Resources

San Diego Center for Economic Education

  • http://www.sdcee.org/

California Council on Economic Education

  • https://ccee.org

National Economic Organizations

American Institute for Economic Research About AIER

  • https://www.aier.org Oct 17, 2022 "Integrity, Research, and Principle in the Study of Markets Since 1933. Founded in 1933, the American Institute for Economic Research (AIER) is one of the oldest and most respected nonpartisan economic research and advocacy organizations in the country. With a global reach and influence, AIER is dedicated to developing and promoting the ideas of pure freedom and private governance by combining advanced economic research with accessible media outreach and educational programming to cultivate a better, broader understanding of the fundamental principles that enable peace and prosperity around the world." American Institute for Economic Research

Council for Economic Education

  • https://www.councilforeconed.org

Federal Reserve

  • https://www.federalreserveeducation.org

Certell

  • https://certell.org

Foundation for Economic Education

  • https://fee.org

Economic State Councils and Centers

Virginia Council on Economic Education

  • https://vcee.org

Arizona Council on Economic Education

  • https://www.azecon.org

Center for Economic Education and Entrepreneurship (Univ. of Delaware)

  • https://lerner.udel.edu/centers/center-for-economic-education-entrepreneurship

Arkansas Council on Economic Education

  • https://www.economicsarkansas.org

Link to other state councils and their resources

  • https://www.councilforeconed.org/programs/for-teachers/state-affiliates

Economic Classroom/Curriculum Resources

EconEd Link

  • https://www.econedlink.org

Poptential

  • https://poptential.org

Common Sense Economics

  • https://commonsenseeconomics.com

Economic Concepts and Terms

  • choices

  • costs

  • incentives

  • rules of the game

  • voluntary trade

  • primary and secondary effects

Economics Videos

Economics Youtube Links

Fundamentals of Economics 3:01

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p8bOhS8rlCE May 3, 2020 Economics is a social science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. It also involves the theory and management of economies or economic systems. NBC News Learn

2021 Index of Economic Freedom Intro Clip 1:50

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CGv2ymqGznc Mar 10, 2021 About The Index For much of human history, most individuals have lacked economic freedom and opportunity, condemning them to poverty and deprivation. Today, we live in the most prosperous time in human history. Poverty, sicknesses, and ignorance are receding throughout the world, due in large part to the advance of economic freedom. In 2021, the principles of economic freedom that have fueled this monumental progress are once again measured in the Index of Economic Freedom, an annual guide published by The Heritage Foundation, Washington's No. 1 think tank. For twenty-seven years the Index has delivered thoughtful analysis in a clear, friendly, and straight-forward format. With new resources for users and a website tailored for research and education, the Index of Economic Freedom is poised to help readers track over two decades of the advancement in economic freedom, prosperity, and opportunity and promote these ideas in their homes, schools, and communities. The Index covers 12 freedoms – from property rights to financial freedom – in 184 countries. The Heritage Foundation

Hong Kong's Rise as Economic Powerhouse 2:57

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QAD5fkSVjZQ Aug 13, 2018 Without natural resources, how did Hong Kong become such an economical powerhouse?

Chick Fil A Manager Save 1:39

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u10flUOnyqI Jan 27, 2021 Jerry Walkowiak spoke with News 2 on his hand in helping speed up drive thru lines at a Mount Pleasant Vaccine clinic.

Financial Literacy - Time Value of Money 1:33

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LEEEnGPmq6A Mar 9, 2020 Why is it important to start saving when you are young? Does it make that much difference in the big picture? You might be shocked! Learn the basics of Financial Literacy.

The Paradox of Progress - Creative Destruction 0:42

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yDoaFwnfhX0 Sep 27, 2012 The smartphone has driven down sales of cameras, watches, GPS systems, and even iPods. To learn more about The Paradox of Progress, the full program, go to https://www.izzit.org/products/detail.php?video=paradox_of_progress

Too Big to Fail? - Bail Out & Tea Party 1:22

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wspddd1BZBw Feb 21, 2017 What was one of the first companies deemed “too big to fail?” The East India Company. Their bailout led to the Boston Tea Party.

Financial Literacy - Full Video 16:16

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4j2emMn7UaI Apr 6, 2020 Want less stress? More happiness? Learn how to manage your finances!  How do you make a budget? What's an index fund? Why is compound interest so powerful? What is the time value of money? Why should you start saving now? What should credit be used for? (Hint – not pizza!)  Do you ever want to buy a house? A car?  Money and finances. It seems so complicated. But it's really not. Discover the answers to these questions and more. Learn the basics of Financial Literacy and how to manage your money…whatever there is of it!

U.S. Economic History 10 Videos

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aWxvfkFbKy0&list=PL-erRSWG3IoALY5cNx0ReV9gCfE-E1e_m Sep 26, 2019 1 How Mercantilism Started the American Revolution 4:58, 2 US Economic History 2 — Interstate Commerce & the Constitution 3:57, 3 US Economic History 3 — National Banks’ Rise and Fall 5:25, 4 US Economic History 4 — Economic Causes of the Civil War 5:13, 5 Economic Growth in the Gilded Age — US Economic History 5 4:58, 6 Progressivism & the New Deal — US Economic History 6 5:21, 7 The Great Depression: Causes & Repercussions — US Economic History 7 4:56, 8 Post-WWII Boom: Transition to a Consumer Economy — US Economic History 8 4:32, 9 America’s Transition to a Global Economy (1960s-1990s) — US Economic History 9 5:55, 10 The Myth of Equality in the 1950s 4:57 Welcome to the Bill of Rights Institute's AP Prep Series. In this series, Professor Brian Domitrovic, is here to help you go into the exam well prepared! Learn Liberty

Econ 120: Two-Minute Economic Lessons 5

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y2_eRUGlwXk&list=PL3B0666D6C73FB673 Jun 12, 2015 This coastal "Econ 120" series features a dorky but lovable economist who explains economic concepts in plain English. Filled with anecdotes and real-world examples, each "lesson" lasts about two minutes, or 120 seconds—thus, "Econ 120." These animated features are produced by the NOAA Coastal Services Center, targeting the needs of local government officials and others who manage the natural resources of our nation's coasts. usoceangov Econ 120 can be viewed at http://www.csc.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/socialcoast 1 3:23 Econ 120: Two-Minute Economic Lessons (Indicators) | 2 2:41 Econ 120: Two-Minute Economic Lessons (Externalities) | 3 3:42 Econ 120: Two-Minute Economic Lessons (Value) | 4 3:05 NOW PLAYING Econ 120: Two-Minute Economic Lessons (Ecosystem Services) | 5 2:26 ECON120 OceanEconomy usoceangov

Monetary Data

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), M1 [M1SL]

  • https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/M1SL Nov 9, 2021 Graph information is retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Federal Reserve Economic Data.

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), M1 [M1SL]

Economic Table of Contents

Economics & Personal Finance Resources For K-12
Economic Articles
Economic Essentials and Economic Errors Art Carden
What ever became of Microsoft's $150 million investment in Apple? Y. Heisler
After a long wait, Cuba opens the door to more capitalism Patrick Oppmann
A Chick-fil-A manager saved a drive-thru Covid-19 vaccination clinic after traffic backed up Alaa Elassar
Federal Reserve System Agency
An Overview of the Federal Reserve FinanceCharts
Economic Research Organizations
California Economic Resources
San Diego Center for Economic Education
California Council on Economic Education
National Economic Organizations
American Institute for Economic Research About AIER
Council for Economic Education
Federal Reserve
Certell
Foundation for Economic Education
Economic State Councils and Centers
Virginia Council on Economic Education
Arizona Council on Economic Education
Center for Economic Education and Entrepreneurship (Univ. of Delaware)
Arkansas Council on Economic Education
Link to other state councils and their resources
Economic Classroom/Curriculum Resources
EconEd Link
Poptential
Common Sense Economics
Economic Concepts and Terms
Economics Videos
Economics Youtube Links
Fundamentals of Economics 3:01
2021 Index of Economic Freedom Intro Clip 1:50
Hong Kong's Rise as Economic Powerhouse 2:57
Chick Fil A Manager Save 1:39
Financial Literacy - Time Value of Money 1:33
The Paradox of Progress - Creative Destruction 0:42
Too Big to Fail? - Bail Out & Tea Party 1:22
Financial Literacy - Full Video 16:16
U.S. Economic History 10 Videos
Econ 120: Two-Minute Economic Lessons 5
Monetary Data
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), M1 [M1SL]
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), M1 [M1SL]
Economic Table of Contents
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